一个MFC新手的问题

[eniac]

请问：如何用MFC用最短的代码生成一个应用程序（最一般的那种，要包含一个视图对象）？能否给出代码？thanks。

[mawei]

我向你推荐一本书<<MFC开发Windows95/NT4应用程序>>(清华大学出版社),
虽然老点,但还是很不错的.

[cz]

项目已经打包发给你了，包括三个类CMyAPP, CMainFrame, CChildView.
三个类的声明和实现分别放在MiniMFC.h MiniMFC.cpp 中。

[蝈蝈俊]

按照向导，不用写代码就可以生成呀。

[Kaile]

你用向导生成一个单文档的例子再把不需要的功能和语句全部封掉就成了一个最小的例子

[cz]

上次发给你的不算是最少代码，这里是最少代码：
将下面代码存为两个文件：main.cpp, main.dsp,放在同一个目录中,打开mail.dsp编译即可：
//Main.cpp
#include <afxwin.h>

class CMyApp : public CWinApp
{
public:
virtual BOOL InitInstance ();
};

class CMainWindow : public CFrameWnd
{
public:
CMainWindow ();

protected:
afx_msg void OnPaint ();
DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP ()
};




CMyApp myApp;

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMyApp member functions

BOOL CMyApp::InitInstance ()
{
m_pMainWnd = new CMainWindow;


m_pMainWnd->ShowWindow (m_nCmdShow);
m_pMainWnd->UpdateWindow ();
return TRUE;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMainWindow message map and member functions

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP (CMainWindow, CFrameWnd)
ON_WM_PAINT ()
END_MESSAGE_MAP ()

CMainWindow::CMainWindow ()
{
Create (NULL, _T ("The Hello Application"));
}

void CMainWindow::OnPaint ()
{
CPaintDC dc (this);

CRect rect;
GetClientRect (&rect);

dc.DrawText (_T ("Hello, MFC"), -1, &rect,
DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER);
}



//main.dsp
# Microsoft Developer Studio Project File - Name="Main" - Package Owner=<4>
# Microsoft Developer Studio Generated Build File, Format Version 6.00
# ** DO NOT EDIT **

# TARGTYPE "Win32 (x86) Console Application" 0x0103

CFG=Main - Win32 Debug
!MESSAGE This is not a valid makefile. To build this project using NMAKE,
!MESSAGE use the Export Makefile command and run
!MESSAGE
!MESSAGE NMAKE /f "Main.mak".
!MESSAGE
!MESSAGE You can specify a configuration when running NMAKE
!MESSAGE by defining the macro CFG on the command line. For example:
!MESSAGE
!MESSAGE NMAKE /f "Main.mak" CFG="Main - Win32 Debug"
!MESSAGE
!MESSAGE Possible choices for configuration are:
!MESSAGE
!MESSAGE "Main - Win32 Release" (based on "Win32 (x86) Console Application")
!MESSAGE "Main - Win32 Debug" (based on "Win32 (x86) Console Application")
!MESSAGE

# Begin Project
# PROP AllowPerConfigDependencies 0
# PROP Scc_ProjName ""
# PROP Scc_LocalPath ""
CPP=cl.exe
RSC=rc.exe

!IF "$(CFG)" == "Main - Win32 Release"

# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0
# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 0
# PROP BASE Output_Dir "Release"
# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir "Release"
# PROP BASE Target_Dir ""
# PROP Use_MFC 0
# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 0
# PROP Output_Dir "Release"
# PROP Intermediate_Dir "Release"
# PROP Target_Dir ""
# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /W3 /GX /O2 /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /YX /FD /c
# ADD CPP /nologo /W3 /GX /O2 /D "WIN32" /D "NDEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /YX /FD /c
# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x804 /d "NDEBUG"
# ADD RSC /l 0x804 /d "NDEBUG"
BSC32=bscmake.exe
# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo
# ADD BSC32 /nologo
LINK32=link.exe
# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:console /machine:I386
# ADD LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:console /machine:I386

!ELSEIF "$(CFG)" == "Main - Win32 Debug"

# PROP BASE Use_MFC 0
# PROP BASE Use_Debug_Libraries 1
# PROP BASE Output_Dir "Debug"
# PROP BASE Intermediate_Dir "Debug"
# PROP BASE Target_Dir ""
# PROP Use_MFC 2
# PROP Use_Debug_Libraries 1
# PROP Output_Dir "Debug"
# PROP Intermediate_Dir "Debug"
# PROP Ignore_Export_Lib 0
# PROP Target_Dir ""
# ADD BASE CPP /nologo /W3 /Gm /GX /ZI /Od /D "WIN32" /D "_DEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /YX /FD /GZ /c
# ADD CPP /nologo /MDd /W3 /Gm /GX /ZI /Od /D "WIN32" /D "_DEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_MBCS" /D "_AFXDLL" /YX /FD /GZ /c
# ADD BASE RSC /l 0x804 /d "_DEBUG"
# ADD RSC /l 0x804 /d "_DEBUG" /d "_AFXDLL"
BSC32=bscmake.exe
# ADD BASE BSC32 /nologo
# ADD BSC32 /nologo
LINK32=link.exe
# ADD BASE LINK32 kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib /nologo /subsystem:console /debug /machine:I386 /pdbtype:sept
# ADD LINK32 /nologo /subsystem:windows /debug /machine:I386 /pdbtype:sept
# SUBTRACT LINK32 /pdb:none

!ENDIF

# Begin Target

# Name "Main - Win32 Release"
# Name "Main - Win32 Debug"
# Begin Source File

SOURCE=.\Main.cpp
# End Source File
# End Target
# End Project