配置spring security出错,速救啊！

[夏煜正]

信息: Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@8ddb93: defining beans [org.springframework.security.filterChains,org.springframework.security.filterChainProxy,org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0,org.springframework.security.web.PortMapperImpl#0,org.springframework.security.web.PortResolverImpl#0,org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0,org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0,org.springframework.security.web.context.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository#0,org.springframework.security.core.session.SessionRegistryImpl#0,org.springframework.security.web.authentication.session.ConcurrentSessionControlStrategy#0,org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.HttpSessionRequestCache#0,org.springframework.security.access.vote.AffirmativeBased#0,org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor#0,org.springframework.security.web.access.DefaultWebInvocationPrivilegeEvaluator#0,org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationProvider#0,org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0,org.springframework.security.userDetailsServiceFactory,org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#1,org.springframework.security.provisioning.InMemoryUserDetailsManager#0,org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0,org.springframework.security.authentication.DefaultAuthenticationEventPublisher#0,org.springframework.security.authenticationManager]; root of factory hierarchy
2013-10-4 10:07:16 org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
严重: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#1' while setting bean property 'sourceList' with key [1]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#1': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0' while setting constructor argument with key [2]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0': Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/security/authentication/InternalAuthenticationServiceException
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:329)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:107)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:354)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:154)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1360)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1118)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:587)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:925)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:472)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:383)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:283)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4205)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4704)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:799)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:779)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:601)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1079)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:1002)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:506)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1315)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:324)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:142)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1061)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:840)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:463)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:525)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)

web.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
  
   <!--加载Spring XML配置文件 -->  
    <context-param>  
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
        <param-value>classpath:securityConfig.xml</param-value>  
    </context-param>  
      
    <!-- Spring Secutiry3.1的过滤器链配置  -->  
    <filter>  
	    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>  
	    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>  
    </filter>  
  
    <filter-mapping>  
	    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>  
	    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
      
    <!--  Spring 容器启动监听器 -->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
  
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

src下的securityConfig.xml文件


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<b:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
	xmlns:b="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.1.xsd">

	<!--登录页面不过滤 -->
	<http pattern="/login.jsp" security="none" />
	
	<http access-denied-page="/accessDenied.jsp">
		<form-login login-page="/login.jsp" />
		<!--访问/admin.jsp资源的用户必须具有ROLE_ADMIN的权限 -->
		<intercept-url pattern="/admin.jsp" access="ROLE_ADMIN" />
		<!--访问/**资源的用户必须具有ROLE_USER的权限 -->
		<intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER" />
		<session-management>
			<concurrency-control max-sessions="1" error-if-maximum-exceeded="false" />
		</session-management>
	</http>
	
	<authentication-manager>
		<authentication-provider>
			<user-service>
				<user name="john" password="john" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
				<user name="admin" password="admin" authorities="ROLE_USER, ROLE_ADMIN" />
				<user name="guest" password="guest" authorities="ROLE_GUEST" />
			</user-service>
		</authentication-provider>
	</authentication-manager>
</b:beans>

所有jar包




我这配置的最简单的security了,可是还一直报这个错误..google了好长时间也没找到答案...还请有经验的朋友过来看一下。谢谢！

[尘缘udbwcso]

Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework.... 看一下是不是缺包

[夏煜正]

引用 1 楼 udbwcso 的回复:

Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework.... 看一下是不是缺包

我就加的spring与spring-security的包啊....我了解的就加这些包就可以了.. 不知道对不对啊 ....

[夏煜正]

我已经发现错误问题在哪了 信息: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader). log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly. log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info. 2013-10-4 12:06:03 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart 严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0' while setting bean property 'sourceList' with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor#0' while setting constructor argument with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor#0': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported configuration attributes: [hasRole('ROLE_USER')] 是加上use-expressions="true"这个意思是 使用spring的SpEL表达式出错的.但是不清楚为什么加上这一个属性就会出错呢？？？

[孩子加油孩子]

引用 3 楼 XIAyuzheng 的回复:

我已经发现错误问题在哪了 信息: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader). log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly. log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info. 2013-10-4 12:06:03 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart 严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0' while setting bean property 'sourceList' with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor#0' while setting constructor argument with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor#0': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported configuration attributes: [hasRole('ROLE_USER')] 是加上use-expressions="true"这个意思是 使用spring的SpEL表达式出错的.但是不清楚为什么加上这一个属性就会出错呢？？？

楼主问题是怎么解决的？我也遇到相同的问题，项目启动不了，不知道是怎么回事？ 能这叫一下吗？