Spring mvc注解 controller中注入 service的问题 求救-------------

yindmbest 2015-07-04 05:15:49
最近在学基于注解的spring mvc,也是跟着孔浩的视频学得,用的三层结构 controller service 还有DAO,但是运行后发现service没有注入,导致项目的功能运行不正常,调了半天还是没有结果,想请各位大神给解决一下,万分感谢。
代码如下:
Controller
package com.zrb.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


import com.zrb.entiy.TBrand;
import com.zrb.ucts.service.TBrandService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/brand")
public class BrandController {

private Map<String,TBrand> tBrands = new HashMap<String, TBrand>();
@Value("#{configProperties['url']}")
private String dbUrl;
public BrandController() {
tBrands.put("3", new TBrand(3,"马自达"));
tBrands.put("4", new TBrand(4,"雪佛兰"));
}
@Resource(name="brandservice")
private TBrandService brandService;


Service 接口
package com.zrb.ucts.service;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.zrb.ucts.db.entity.TBrand;
@Service("brandservice")
public interface TBrandService {

// 通过Id查询UserInfo
TBrand getById(Integer id);

// 查询全部的UserInfo
List<TBrand> findAll();

// 添加UserInfo
Integer save(TBrand tBrand);

}


Service 实现代码

package com.zrb.ucts.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.zrb.ucts.db.dao.TBrandDao;
import com.zrb.ucts.db.entity.TBrand;
import com.zrb.ucts.service.TBrandService;
@Service("brandservice")
public class TBrandServiceImpl implements TBrandService {

@Resource(name="branddao")
private TBrandDao tBrandDao;
@Override
public TBrand getById(Integer id) {
return tBrandDao.getById(id);
}
@Override
public List<TBrand> findAll() {
return tBrandDao.findAll();
}
@Override
public Integer save(TBrand tBrand) {
return tBrandDao.save(tBrand);
}


}


基类DAO
package com.zrb.ucts.db.dao;

import com.zrb.ucts.db.entity.TBrand;

public interface TBrandDao extends GenericDao<TBrand, Integer>{


}


接口DAO
package com.zrb.ucts.db.dao;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;


interface GenericDao<T, PK extends Serializable> {

T getById(PK id);

List<T> findAll();

PK save(T entity);
}


实现DAO

package com.zrb.ucts.db.dao.impl;

import java.util.List;


import com.zrb.ucts.db.dao.TBrandDao;
import com.zrb.ucts.db.entity.TBrand;
@Repository("branddao")
public class TBrandDaoImpl implements TBrandDao {

@Autowired
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

@Autowired
private NamedParameterJdbcTemplate namedParameterJdbcTemplate;




@Override
public TBrand getById(Integer id) {
String sql = "SELECT * FROM t_brand WHERE brand_id = ?";

TBrand tBrand = jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(sql, new TBrand(),
new Object[] { id });

return tBrand;
}
@Override
public List<TBrand> findAll() {
String sql = "SELECT * FROM t_brand";
List<TBrand> tBrands = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, new TBrand());
return tBrands;
}
@Override
public Integer save(TBrand entity) {

String sql = "INSERT INTO t_brand(brand_id, brand_name) VALUES(:brandid, :brandname)";
MapSqlParameterSource paramSource = new MapSqlParameterSource();
paramSource.addValue("brandid", entity.getBrandId());
paramSource.addValue("brandname", entity.getBrandName());
int result = namedParameterJdbcTemplate.update(sql, paramSource);

return result;
}

}



web.xml如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">


<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<servlet>
<servlet-name>front</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>front</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/front/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<!-- -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>



</web-app>


Spring mvc配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.zrb.controller"></context:component-scan>
<bean name="/welcome.html" class="com.zrb.controller.WelcomeController"></bean>
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>

</bean>

</beans>

Spring applicationContext.xml配置如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor "/>
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<!--引入配置属性文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:config/applicationConfig.properties" />
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:config/log4j.properties" />

<!--扫描org.andy.work下文件,自动注入dao,entity,service为bean -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.zrb.ucts.db.dao.impl,com.zrb.ucts.service.impl" />

<!-- c3p0数据源配置 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

<!-- 请求超时时间 -->
<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="30000" />
<!-- 每60秒检查所有连接池中的空闲连接。默认值: 0,不检查 -->
<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="30" />
<!-- 连接数据库连接池最大空闲时间 -->
<property name="maxIdleTime" value="30" />
<!-- 连接池初始化连接数 -->
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="5" />
<property name="minPoolSize" value="5" />
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="20" />
<!--当连接池中的连接耗尽的时候c3p0一次同时获取的连接数。默认值: 3 -->
<property name="acquireIncrement" value="5" />
</bean>

<!-- spring jdbc -->
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>

<bean id="namedParameterJdbcTemplate"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate">
<constructor-arg ref="dataSource" />
</bean>

<!-- 配置事务管理 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>

<!-- 声明式事务,事务拦截器 -->
<bean id="transactionInterceptor"
class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager" />
<!-- 配置事务属性 -->
<property name="transactionAttributes">
<!--下面定义事务传播属性 -->
<props>
<prop key="save*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="del*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="update">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>

<prop key="get*">PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS,readOnly</prop>
<prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS,readOnly</prop>
<prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>


访问后无法注入的异常信息如下:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'brandController': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'brandservice' is defined
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y465406325 2017-10-30
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你好请问你这个问题,是怎么解决的?
chezzz 2017-04-08
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ruili100 2016-05-08
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最近项目用到SpringMvc,看版主看的孔浩老师视频,本人也需要一份,版主帮忙发份,非常感谢,另外版主那边还有孔浩老师的Java基础视频和Mybatis的吗?有的话一起帮忙发份,2829695991@qq.com
XXX_xx_x 2015-07-06
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service接口不用扫描进容器,两个ID也不能相同
风过无痕1110 2015-07-06
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我去检查了下spring mvc配置,需要扫描到controller的
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sishuok.es.**.web.controller" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation"
                                expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:include-filter type="annotation"
                                expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
    </context:component-scan>
Never_Given_Up 2015-07-06
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<!--扫描org.andy.work下文件,自动注入dao,entity,service为bean --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zrb.ucts.db.dao.impl,com.zrb.ucts.service.impl" /> 这里没有扫描到brandController
yindmbest 2015-07-06
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嗯,问题已经解决了,应该是在servcie注入的时候,注解方式的问题,还有就是扫描路径没有配置成功,非常感谢各位的回答,谢谢.
zhongzhan2011 2015-07-05
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你的service标志接口和实现类用了同一个Id?好像只要在实现类标志service就行了吧,接口不用
Inhibitory 2015-07-04
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用 @Autowired,又用 @Resource 来注入,好乱,最好只用一种。

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