如何对快捷方式进行操作？

[fenex]

如：生成一个快捷方式，读取快捷方式文件所指向的文件的路径等

[stavck]

http://www.codeguru.com/shell/filelinks.shtml

[stavck]

//创建快捷方式

BOOL CreateLink (

LPSTR szPath,//快捷方式的目标应用程序名

LPSTR szLink)//快捷方式的数据文件名(*.lnk)

{

HRESULT hres ;

IShellLink * psl ;

IPersistFile* ppf ;

WORD wsz[ MAX_PATH] ;

//创建一个IShellLink实例

hres = CoCreateInstance( CLSID_ShellLink, NULL,

CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IShellLink,

(void **)&psl) ;

if( FAILED( hres))

return FALSE ;

//设置目标应用程序

psl -> SetPath( szPath) ;

//设置快捷键(此处设为Shift+Ctrl+'R')

psl -> SetHotkey( MAKEWORD( 'R',

HOTKEYF_SHIFT ¦HOTKEYF_CONTROL)) ;

//从IShellLink获取其IPersistFile接口

//用于保存快捷方式的数据文件 (*.lnk)

hres = psl -> QueryInterface( IID_IPersistFile,

(void**)&ppf) ;

if( FAILED( hres))

return FALSE ;

// 确保数据文件名为ANSI格式

MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, szLink, -1,

wsz, MAX_PATH) ;

//调用IPersistFile::Save

//保存快捷方式的数据文件 (*.lnk)

hres = ppf -> Save( wsz, STGM_READWRITE) ;

//释放IPersistFile和IShellLink接口

ppf -> Release( ) ;

psl -> Release( ) ;

return TRUE;

}

[stavck]

解析快捷方式：
HRESULT ResolveIt(HWND hwnd, LPCSTR lpszLinkFile, LPSTR lpszPath)
{
HRESULT hres;
IShellLink* psl;
char szGotPath[MAX_PATH];
char szDescription[MAX_PATH];
WIN32_FIND_DATA wfd;

*lpszPath = 0; // assume failure

// Get a pointer to the IShellLink interface.
hres = CoCreateInstance(&CLSID_ShellLink, NULL,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, &IID_IShellLink, &psl);
if (SUCCEEDED(hres)) {
IPersistFile* ppf;

// Get a pointer to the IPersistFile interface.
hres = psl->lpVtbl->QueryInterface(psl, &IID_IPersistFile,
&ppf);
if (SUCCEEDED(hres)) {
WORD wsz[MAX_PATH];

// Ensure that the string is Unicode.
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, lpszLinkFile, -1, wsz,
MAX_PATH);

// Load the shortcut.
hres = ppf->lpVtbl->Load(ppf, wsz, STGM_READ);
if (SUCCEEDED(hres)) {

// Resolve the link.
hres = psl->lpVtbl->Resolve(psl, hwnd, SLR_ANY_MATCH);
if (SUCCEEDED(hres)) {

// Get the path to the link target.
hres = psl->lpVtbl->GetPath(psl, szGotPath,
MAX_PATH, (WIN32_FIND_DATA *)&wfd,
SLGP_SHORTPATH );
if (!SUCCEEDED(hres)
HandleErr(hres); // application-defined function

// Get the description of the target.
hres = psl->lpVtbl->GetDescription(psl,
szDescription, MAX_PATH);
if (!SUCCEEDED(hres))
HandleErr(hres);
lstrcpy(lpszPath, szGotPath);
}
}
// Release the pointer to the IPersistFile interface.
ppf->lpVtbl->Release(ppf);
}
// Release the pointer to the IShellLink interface.
psl->lpVtbl->Release(psl);
}
return hres;
}