public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(toUnicode("汉字aaa",true));
}
/*
* Converts unicodes to encoded \uxxxx and escapes
* special characters with a preceding slash
*/
public static String toUnicode(String theString, boolean escapeSpace) {
int len = theString.length();
int bufLen = len * 2;
if (bufLen < 0) {
bufLen = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(bufLen);
for (int x = 0; x < len; x++) {
char aChar = theString.charAt(x);
// Handle common case first, selecting largest block that
// avoids the specials below
if ( (aChar > 61) && (aChar < 127)) {
if (aChar == '\\') {
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('\\');
continue;
}
outBuffer.append(aChar);
continue;
}
switch (aChar) {
case ' ':
if (x == 0 || escapeSpace) {
outBuffer.append('\\');
}
outBuffer.append(' ');
break;
case '\t':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('t');
break;
case '\n':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('n');
break;
case '\r':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('r');
break;
case '\f':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('f');
break;
case '=': // Fall through
case ':': // Fall through
case '#': // Fall through
case '!':
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append(aChar);
break;
default:
if ( (aChar < 0x0020) || (aChar > 0x007e)) {
outBuffer.append('\\');
outBuffer.append('u');
outBuffer.append(toHex( (aChar >> 12) & 0xF));
outBuffer.append(toHex( (aChar >> 8) & 0xF));
outBuffer.append(toHex( (aChar >> 4) & 0xF));
outBuffer.append(toHex(aChar & 0xF));
}
else {
outBuffer.append(aChar);
}
}
}
return outBuffer.toString();
}