HTTP协议的工作过程

[timaeus]

当在浏览器中点击一个链接后,从点击到浏览器显示结果之间的整个过程是怎样的?
详细些,要求整个HTTP层的完整工作过程。

[baitianhai]

http://networking.zju.edu.cn/wlxk/jczs/protocol/www2.htm
http://www.edu.cn/20011207/3013221.shtml

[qing_li73]

See the link below, FYI :

http://www.google.com/search?hl=zh-CN&inlang=zh-CN&ie=GB2312&q=%B1%E0%B3%CC+http%D0%AD%D2%E9+%B9%A4%D7%F7%B9%FD%B3%CC&lr=

[qrlvls]

看RFC算了，http://www.rfc-editor.org/cgi-bin/rfcsearch.pl

RFC3310
　　Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Digest Authentication Using Authentication and Key Agreement (AKA) A. Niemi, J. Arkko, V. Torvinen September 2002 INFORMATIONAL
RFC3230
　　Instance Digests in HTTP J. Mogul, A. Van Hoff January 2002 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC3229
　　Delta encoding in HTTP J. Mogul, B. Krishnamurthy, F. Douglis, A. Feldmann, Y. Goland, A. van Hoff, D. Hellerstein January 2002 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC3205
BCP0056
　　On the use of HTTP as a Substrate K. Moore February 2002 BEST CURRENT PRACTICE
RFC3143
　　Known HTTP Proxy/Caching Problems I. Cooper, J. Dilley June 2001 INFORMATIONAL
RFC2965
　　HTTP State Management Mechanism D. Kristol, L. Montulli October 2000 Obsoletes RFC2109 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC2964
BCP0044
　　Use of HTTP State Management K. Moore, N. Freed October 2000 BEST CURRENT PRACTICE
RFC2936
　　HTTP MIME Type Handler Detection D. Eastlake, C. Smith, D. Soroka September 2000 INFORMATIONAL
RFC2935
　　Internet Open Trading Protocol (IOTP) HTTP Supplement D. Eastlake, C. Smith September 2000 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC2831
　　Using Digest Authentication as a SASL Mechanism P. Leach, C. Newman May 2000 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC2818
　　HTTP Over TLS E. Rescorla May 2000 INFORMATIONAL
RFC2817
　　Upgrading to TLS Within HTTP/1.1 R. Khare, S. Lawrence May 2000 Updates RFC2616 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC2774
　　An HTTP Extension Framework H. Nielsen, P. Leach, S. Lawrence February 2000 EXPERIMENTAL
RFC2660
　　The Secure HyperText Transfer Protocol E. Rescorla, A. Schiffman August 1999 EXPERIMENTAL
RFC2617
　　HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication J. Franks, P. Hallam-Baker, J. Hostetler, S. Lawrence, P. Leach, A. Luotonen, L. Stewart June 1999 Obsoletes RFC2069 DRAFT STANDARD
RFC2616
　　Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1 R. Fielding, J. Gettys, J. Mogul, H. Frystyk, L. Masinter, P. Leach, T. Berners-Lee June 1999 , PS, PDF Obsoletes RFC2068, Updated by RFC2817 DRAFT STANDARD
RFC2585
　　Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Operational Protocols: FTP and HTTP R. Housley, P. Hoffman May 1999 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC2518
　　HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring -- WEBDAV Y. Goland, E. Whitehead, A. Faizi, S. Carter, D. Jensen February 1999 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC2310
　　The Safe Response Header Field K. Holtman April 1998 EXPERIMENTAL
RFC2296
　　HTTP Remote Variant Selection Algorithm -- RVSA/1.0 K. Holtman, A. Mutz March 1998 EXPERIMENTAL
RFC2295
　　Transparent Content Negotiation in HTTP K. Holtman, A. Mutz March 1998 EXPERIMENTAL
RFC2227
　　Simple Hit-Metering and Usage-Limiting for HTTP J. Mogul, P. Leach October 1997 PROPOSED STANDARD
RFC2186
　　Internet Cache Protocol (ICP), version 2 D. Wessels, K. Claffy September 1997 INFORMATIONAL
RFC2169
　　A Trivial Convention for using HTTP in URN Resolution R. Daniel June 1997 EXPERIMENTAL
RFC2145
　　Use and Interpretation of HTTP Version Numbers J. C. Mogul, R. Fielding, J. Gettys, H. Frystyk May 1997 INFORMATIONAL