xml 序列化问题，不知道是不是 .net 的Bug

2002-12-06 11:59:22 90 阅读 AI 写同款 · GEO 优化AI 选题数据监测一键分发 ›

.NET XML序列化与反序列化实战指南 XML序列化是将强类型对象与XML格式双向映射的核心技术，其原理基于契约驱动的自动编组机制，依托XmlSerializer实现类型安全、低维护成本的数据持久化。相比手动解析（如XmlDocument或XDocument），它显著提升工程效率与运行稳定性，尤其适用于配置管理、系统间轻量数据交换及本地缓存等典型场景。在.NET生态中，结合XmlElement、XmlAttribute、XmlText等特性可精准控制结构语义，配合XmlRoot命名空间处理与列表/继承等高级映射，使XML读写回归‘定义即契约’的开阅读详情

以下程序运行正常

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Xml.Schema;

namespace Test
{
public class TestXmlSerializer
{
public static void Main()
{
try
{
Person person = new Person();
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(person.GetType());
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(sb);
Console.WriteLine("Serializer start.");
serializer.Serialize(writer, person);
Console.WriteLine("Serializer complete.");
Console.Write("Serializer result::");
Console.WriteLine(sb.ToString());
Console.WriteLine("Deserializ start.");
StringReader reader = new StringReader(sb.ToString());
serializer.Deserialize(reader);
Console.WriteLine("Deserializ ok.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error occurs:");
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
}
}

}//name TestXmlSerializer
public class Person
{
public int Age;
public GenderGroup Gender;
public Person(){}
}
public enum GenderGroup
{
[XmlEnum("Boy")]
Male ,
[XmlEnum("Girl")]
Female
}
}//namespace Test

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但是当我把枚举类改为：
public enum GenderGroup
{
[XmlEnum("Boy")]
Male = 0,
[XmlEnum("Girl")]
Female = 1
}
反序列化将失败，不知道这个问题该如何解决？

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