用utf8编码的php文件里包含几个include行 ,在客户端IE浏览器访问时,页面头上出现空白.

gorden 2008-07-11 03:18:30

用utf8编码的php文件里包含几个include行 ,在客户端IE浏览器访问时,页面头上出现空白,
查看,源代码发现,里边添加了几个???...(乱码),?数量和include行数相同.
疑为编码问题,Firefox解释正确,而IE却出现空行显示.
-----------------this is the answer from the W3C------------- http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-utf8-bom------------
If you are dealing with a file encoded in UTF-8, your display problems may be caused by the presence of a UTF-8 signature (BOM) that the user agent doesn't recognize.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
the source:
<?php
include 'config.php';
include 'config1.php';
...
?>

and the IE codesouce:
??<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC ....../html>
很迷惑,大家,有何方法来避免?

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jlokys 2008-07-11

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1.将编码保存一致
2.有的编辑器中可以保存成这样一种形式（utf-8无BOM）
避免将gb2312文件保存到utf-8,开头出现几个字符的乱码

justicesun 2008-07-11

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铁定的编码问题...

① ZendStudio , phpMyAdmin → utf-8_unicode_ci

② <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />

③ mysql_query("SET NAMES 'utf8'");
mysql_query("SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=utf8");
mysql_query("SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=utf8");

④UTF-8保存文件可以用convertz802转换文件

itaoo 2008-07-11