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分享如何扫描出局域网内的所有机器？
我想用VB做一个程序来获取局域网内部的所有机器的名及IP，在http://www.longen.com/上发现了一组代码有简略介绍，但是我看不太懂，希望各路高手提出解决方案，或者讲解一下下面的代码：(本人信誉极好，每分必给)
'如何知道用户属于哪一个组？
'下面的代码就可以实现这个功能：
dsRoot = "WinNT://domain/userid"
set wshShell = Wscript.CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
set dsObj = GetObject(dsRoot)
For Each Prop In dsobj.groups
wshshell.popup Prop.Name
Next 'Prop
'如何知道用户属于哪一个组？
'下面的代码就可以实现这个功能：
dsRoot = "WinNT://domain/userid"
set wshShell = Wscript.CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
set dsObj = GetObject(dsRoot)
For Each Prop In dsobj.groups
wshshell.popup Prop.Name
Next 'Prop
...全文
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bdzwc 2001-09-19
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我来学习
lou_df 2001-09-19
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gz
siyuan79 2001-09-19
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gz
playyuer 2001-09-19
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http://www.applevb.com 提供:
http://www.applevb.com/sourcecode/nwhood.zip
'除非你是 Server,否则你无权知道别的机器的 IP!
http://www.applevb.com/sourcecode/nwhood.zip
'除非你是 Server,否则你无权知道别的机器的 IP!
progame 2001-09-19
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gz
pencil_xx 2001-09-19
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请问上述代码 在WIN98。WIN2000运行都通过吗？
SeaFish 2001-09-19
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xiaowh(大河向东流):方法二你试过吗？在我的机器上怎么不行？”找不到NetServerEnum在Dll的入口点“，请关注 ，谢谢！
xiaowh 2001-09-19
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查找局域网的所有用户（别人的东西,不是我自己写出来的）
方法一：
Private Function PutUserToList(strDomain, strUserName, StrPasswd, lstUser As ListBox) As Boolean
On Error GoTo err1:
Dim o As Object
Dim cont As Object
Dim usr As Object
lstUser.Clear
If (strUserName <> "") Then
Set o = GetObject("WinNT:")
Set cont = o.OpenDSObject("WinNT://" & strDomain, strUserName, StrPasswd, 1)
Else
Set cont = GetObject("WinNT://" & strDomain)
End If
cont.Filter = Array("user")
For Each usr In cont
lstUser.AddItem usr.Name
Next
PutUserToList = True
Exit Function
err1:
PutUserToList = False
End Function
对了。只有win 2000支持adsi，NT 4.0要打一个包。如果还不行。就可能是网络有问题或是相应的服务没有启动
方法二：
谁有完整的获得一个局域网中所有机器信息的源代码？
Option Explicit
'Windows type used to call the Net API
Private Const MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH As Long = -1
Private Const NERR_SUCCESS As Long = 0&
Private Const ERROR_MORE_DATA As Long = 234&
Private Const SV_TYPE_WORKSTATION As Long = &H1
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER As Long = &H2
Private Const SV_TYPE_SQLSERVER As Long = &H4
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_CTRL As Long = &H8
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_BAKCTRL As Long = &H10
Private Const SV_TYPE_TIME_SOURCE As Long = &H20
Private Const SV_TYPE_AFP As Long = &H40
Private Const SV_TYPE_NOVELL As Long = &H80
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_MEMBER As Long = &H100
Private Const SV_TYPE_PRINTQ_SERVER As Long = &H200
Private Const SV_TYPE_DIALIN_SERVER As Long = &H400
Private Const SV_TYPE_XENIX_SERVER As Long = &H800
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_UNIX As Long = SV_TYPE_XENIX_SERVER
Private Const SV_TYPE_NT As Long = &H1000
Private Const SV_TYPE_WFW As Long = &H2000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_MFPN As Long = &H4000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_NT As Long = &H8000
Private Const SV_TYPE_POTENTIAL_BROWSER As Long = &H10000
Private Const SV_TYPE_BACKUP_BROWSER As Long = &H20000
Private Const SV_TYPE_MASTER_BROWSER As Long = &H40000
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_MASTER As Long = &H80000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_OSF As Long = &H100000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_VMS As Long = &H200000
Private Const SV_TYPE_WINDOWS As Long = &H400000 'Windows95 +
Private Const SV_TYPE_DFS As Long = &H800000 'Root of a DFS tree
Private Const SV_TYPE_CLUSTER_NT As Long = &H1000000 'NT Cluster
Private Const SV_TYPE_TERMINALSERVER As Long = &H2000000 'Terminal Server
Private Const SV_TYPE_DCE As Long = &H10000000'IBM DSS
Private Const SV_TYPE_ALTERNATE_XPORT As Long = &H20000000'return alternate transport
Private Const SV_TYPE_LOCAL_LIST_ONLY As Long = &H40000000'return local only
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_ENUM As Long = &H80000000
Private Const SV_TYPE_ALL As Long = &HFFFFFFFF
Private Const SV_PLATFORM_ID_OS2 As Long = 400
Private Const SV_PLATFORM_ID_NT As Long = 500
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_DOS As Long = 300
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_OS2 As Long = 400
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_NT As Long = 500
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_OSF As Long = 600
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_VMS As Long = 700
'Mask applied to svX_version_major in
'order to obtain the major version number
Private Const MAJOR_VERSION_MASK As Long = &HF
Private Type SERVER_INFO_101
sv101_platform_id As Long
sv101_name As Long
sv101_version_major As Long
sv101_version_minor As Long
sv101_type As Long
sv101_comment As Long
End Type
Private Declare Function NetServerEnum Lib "Netapi32" _
(ByVal servername As Long, _
ByVal level As Long, _
buf As Any, _
ByVal prefmaxlen As Long, _
entriesread As Long, _
totalentries As Long, _
ByVal servertype As Long, _
ByVal domain As Long, _
resume_handle As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function NetApiBufferFree Lib "netapi32.dll" _
(ByVal Buffer As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" _
Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
(pTo As Any, uFrom As Any, _
ByVal lSize As Long)
Private Declare Function lstrlenW Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal lpString As Long) As Long
Private Sub Form_Load()
Command1.Caption = "Net Server Enum"
With Combo1
.AddItem "All servers"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_ALL
'os-specific
.AddItem "NT/2000 workstations or servers"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_NT
.AddItem "Windows 95 or later"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_WINDOWS
.AddItem "Servers running Windows for Workgroups"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_WFW
.AddItem "Servers running Unix"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_SERVER_UNIX
'function-specific
.AddItem "LAN Manager workstations"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_WORKSTATION
.AddItem "LAN Manager servers"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_SERVER
.AddItem "NT/2000 servers not domain controller"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_SERVER_NT
.AddItem "Servers maintained by the browser"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_LOCAL_LIST_ONLY
.AddItem "Primary Domain (ignore version info)"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_ENUM
.ListIndex = 0
End With
End Sub
Private Sub Combo1_Click()
Call GetServers(vbNullString)
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Call GetServers(vbNullString)
End Sub
Private Function GetServers(sDomain As String) As Long
'lists all servers of the specified type
'that are visible in a domain.
Dim bufptr As Long
Dim dwEntriesread As Long
Dim dwTotalentries As Long
Dim dwResumehandle As Long
Dim dwServertype As Long
Dim se101 As SERVER_INFO_101
Dim success As Long
Dim nStructSize As Long
Dim cnt As Long
nStructSize = LenB(se101)
dwServertype = Combo1.ItemData(Combo1.ListIndex)
List1.Clear
'Call passing MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH to have the
'API allocate required memory for the return values.
'
'The call is enumerating all machines on the
'network (SV_TYPE_ALL); however, by Or'ing
'specific bit masks for defined types you can
'customize the returned data. For example, a
'value of 0x00000003 combines the bit masks for
'SV_TYPE_WORKSTATION (0x00000001) and
'SV_TYPE_SERVER (0x00000002).
'
'dwServerName must be Null. The level parameter
'(101 here) specifies the data structure being
'used (in this case a SERVER_INFO_101 structure).
'
'The domain member is passed as Null, indicating
'machines on the primary domain are to be retrieved.
'If you decide to use this member, pass
'StrPtr("domain name"), not the string itself.
success = NetServerEnum(0&, _
101, _
bufptr, _
MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH, _
dwEntriesread, _
dwTotalentries, _
dwServertype, _
0&, _
dwResumehandle)
'if all goes well
If success = NERR_SUCCESS And _
success <> ERROR_MORE_DATA Then
'loop through the returned data, adding each
'machine to the list
For cnt = 0 To dwEntriesread - 1
'get one chunk of data and cast
'into an SERVER_INFO_101 struct
'in order to add the name to a list
CopyMemory se101, ByVal bufptr + (nStructSize * cnt), nStructSize
List1.AddItem GetPointerToByteStringW(se101.sv101_name) & vbTab & _
GetPlatformString(se101.sv101_platform_id) & " " & _
(se101.sv101_version_major And MAJOR_VERSION_MASK) & "." & _
se101.sv101_version_minor
Next
End If
'clean up, regardless of success
Call NetApiBufferFree(bufptr)
GetServers = dwEntriesread
End Function
Private Function GetPlatformString(ByVal dwPlatformID As Long) As String
Select Case dwPlatformID
Case PLATFORM_ID_DOS: GetPlatformString = "DOS"
Case PLATFORM_ID_OS2: GetPlatformString = "Windows"
Case PLATFORM_ID_NT: GetPlatformString = "Windows NT"
Case PLATFORM_ID_OSF: GetPlatformString = "OSF"
Case PLATFORM_ID_VMS: GetPlatformString = "VMS"
End Select
End Function
Private Function GetPointerToByteStringW(ByVal dwData As Long) As String
Dim tmp() As Byte
Dim tmplen As Long
If dwData <> 0 Then
tmplen = lstrlenW(dwData) * 2
If tmplen <> 0 Then
ReDim tmp(0 To (tmplen - 1)) As Byte
CopyMemory tmp(0), ByVal dwData, tmplen
GetPointerToByteStringW = tmp
End If
End If
End Function
方法一：
Private Function PutUserToList(strDomain, strUserName, StrPasswd, lstUser As ListBox) As Boolean
On Error GoTo err1:
Dim o As Object
Dim cont As Object
Dim usr As Object
lstUser.Clear
If (strUserName <> "") Then
Set o = GetObject("WinNT:")
Set cont = o.OpenDSObject("WinNT://" & strDomain, strUserName, StrPasswd, 1)
Else
Set cont = GetObject("WinNT://" & strDomain)
End If
cont.Filter = Array("user")
For Each usr In cont
lstUser.AddItem usr.Name
Next
PutUserToList = True
Exit Function
err1:
PutUserToList = False
End Function
对了。只有win 2000支持adsi，NT 4.0要打一个包。如果还不行。就可能是网络有问题或是相应的服务没有启动
方法二：
谁有完整的获得一个局域网中所有机器信息的源代码？
Option Explicit
'Windows type used to call the Net API
Private Const MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH As Long = -1
Private Const NERR_SUCCESS As Long = 0&
Private Const ERROR_MORE_DATA As Long = 234&
Private Const SV_TYPE_WORKSTATION As Long = &H1
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER As Long = &H2
Private Const SV_TYPE_SQLSERVER As Long = &H4
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_CTRL As Long = &H8
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_BAKCTRL As Long = &H10
Private Const SV_TYPE_TIME_SOURCE As Long = &H20
Private Const SV_TYPE_AFP As Long = &H40
Private Const SV_TYPE_NOVELL As Long = &H80
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_MEMBER As Long = &H100
Private Const SV_TYPE_PRINTQ_SERVER As Long = &H200
Private Const SV_TYPE_DIALIN_SERVER As Long = &H400
Private Const SV_TYPE_XENIX_SERVER As Long = &H800
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_UNIX As Long = SV_TYPE_XENIX_SERVER
Private Const SV_TYPE_NT As Long = &H1000
Private Const SV_TYPE_WFW As Long = &H2000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_MFPN As Long = &H4000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_NT As Long = &H8000
Private Const SV_TYPE_POTENTIAL_BROWSER As Long = &H10000
Private Const SV_TYPE_BACKUP_BROWSER As Long = &H20000
Private Const SV_TYPE_MASTER_BROWSER As Long = &H40000
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_MASTER As Long = &H80000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_OSF As Long = &H100000
Private Const SV_TYPE_SERVER_VMS As Long = &H200000
Private Const SV_TYPE_WINDOWS As Long = &H400000 'Windows95 +
Private Const SV_TYPE_DFS As Long = &H800000 'Root of a DFS tree
Private Const SV_TYPE_CLUSTER_NT As Long = &H1000000 'NT Cluster
Private Const SV_TYPE_TERMINALSERVER As Long = &H2000000 'Terminal Server
Private Const SV_TYPE_DCE As Long = &H10000000'IBM DSS
Private Const SV_TYPE_ALTERNATE_XPORT As Long = &H20000000'return alternate transport
Private Const SV_TYPE_LOCAL_LIST_ONLY As Long = &H40000000'return local only
Private Const SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_ENUM As Long = &H80000000
Private Const SV_TYPE_ALL As Long = &HFFFFFFFF
Private Const SV_PLATFORM_ID_OS2 As Long = 400
Private Const SV_PLATFORM_ID_NT As Long = 500
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_DOS As Long = 300
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_OS2 As Long = 400
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_NT As Long = 500
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_OSF As Long = 600
Private Const PLATFORM_ID_VMS As Long = 700
'Mask applied to svX_version_major in
'order to obtain the major version number
Private Const MAJOR_VERSION_MASK As Long = &HF
Private Type SERVER_INFO_101
sv101_platform_id As Long
sv101_name As Long
sv101_version_major As Long
sv101_version_minor As Long
sv101_type As Long
sv101_comment As Long
End Type
Private Declare Function NetServerEnum Lib "Netapi32" _
(ByVal servername As Long, _
ByVal level As Long, _
buf As Any, _
ByVal prefmaxlen As Long, _
entriesread As Long, _
totalentries As Long, _
ByVal servertype As Long, _
ByVal domain As Long, _
resume_handle As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function NetApiBufferFree Lib "netapi32.dll" _
(ByVal Buffer As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" _
Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
(pTo As Any, uFrom As Any, _
ByVal lSize As Long)
Private Declare Function lstrlenW Lib "kernel32" _
(ByVal lpString As Long) As Long
Private Sub Form_Load()
Command1.Caption = "Net Server Enum"
With Combo1
.AddItem "All servers"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_ALL
'os-specific
.AddItem "NT/2000 workstations or servers"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_NT
.AddItem "Windows 95 or later"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_WINDOWS
.AddItem "Servers running Windows for Workgroups"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_WFW
.AddItem "Servers running Unix"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_SERVER_UNIX
'function-specific
.AddItem "LAN Manager workstations"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_WORKSTATION
.AddItem "LAN Manager servers"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_SERVER
.AddItem "NT/2000 servers not domain controller"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_SERVER_NT
.AddItem "Servers maintained by the browser"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_LOCAL_LIST_ONLY
.AddItem "Primary Domain (ignore version info)"
.ItemData(.NewIndex) = SV_TYPE_DOMAIN_ENUM
.ListIndex = 0
End With
End Sub
Private Sub Combo1_Click()
Call GetServers(vbNullString)
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Call GetServers(vbNullString)
End Sub
Private Function GetServers(sDomain As String) As Long
'lists all servers of the specified type
'that are visible in a domain.
Dim bufptr As Long
Dim dwEntriesread As Long
Dim dwTotalentries As Long
Dim dwResumehandle As Long
Dim dwServertype As Long
Dim se101 As SERVER_INFO_101
Dim success As Long
Dim nStructSize As Long
Dim cnt As Long
nStructSize = LenB(se101)
dwServertype = Combo1.ItemData(Combo1.ListIndex)
List1.Clear
'Call passing MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH to have the
'API allocate required memory for the return values.
'
'The call is enumerating all machines on the
'network (SV_TYPE_ALL); however, by Or'ing
'specific bit masks for defined types you can
'customize the returned data. For example, a
'value of 0x00000003 combines the bit masks for
'SV_TYPE_WORKSTATION (0x00000001) and
'SV_TYPE_SERVER (0x00000002).
'
'dwServerName must be Null. The level parameter
'(101 here) specifies the data structure being
'used (in this case a SERVER_INFO_101 structure).
'
'The domain member is passed as Null, indicating
'machines on the primary domain are to be retrieved.
'If you decide to use this member, pass
'StrPtr("domain name"), not the string itself.
success = NetServerEnum(0&, _
101, _
bufptr, _
MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH, _
dwEntriesread, _
dwTotalentries, _
dwServertype, _
0&, _
dwResumehandle)
'if all goes well
If success = NERR_SUCCESS And _
success <> ERROR_MORE_DATA Then
'loop through the returned data, adding each
'machine to the list
For cnt = 0 To dwEntriesread - 1
'get one chunk of data and cast
'into an SERVER_INFO_101 struct
'in order to add the name to a list
CopyMemory se101, ByVal bufptr + (nStructSize * cnt), nStructSize
List1.AddItem GetPointerToByteStringW(se101.sv101_name) & vbTab & _
GetPlatformString(se101.sv101_platform_id) & " " & _
(se101.sv101_version_major And MAJOR_VERSION_MASK) & "." & _
se101.sv101_version_minor
Next
End If
'clean up, regardless of success
Call NetApiBufferFree(bufptr)
GetServers = dwEntriesread
End Function
Private Function GetPlatformString(ByVal dwPlatformID As Long) As String
Select Case dwPlatformID
Case PLATFORM_ID_DOS: GetPlatformString = "DOS"
Case PLATFORM_ID_OS2: GetPlatformString = "Windows"
Case PLATFORM_ID_NT: GetPlatformString = "Windows NT"
Case PLATFORM_ID_OSF: GetPlatformString = "OSF"
Case PLATFORM_ID_VMS: GetPlatformString = "VMS"
End Select
End Function
Private Function GetPointerToByteStringW(ByVal dwData As Long) As String
Dim tmp() As Byte
Dim tmplen As Long
If dwData <> 0 Then
tmplen = lstrlenW(dwData) * 2
If tmplen <> 0 Then
ReDim tmp(0 To (tmplen - 1)) As Byte
CopyMemory tmp(0), ByVal dwData, tmplen
GetPointerToByteStringW = tmp
End If
End If
End Function
