关于使用c++链接的时候出现异常的问题，急~~在线等~~

[Donnki]

下面这段代码是直接从Xerces-C++的教程中拷出来的：1.cpp

#include <xercesc/util/PlatformUtils.hpp>
// Other include files, declarations, and non-Xerces-C++ initializations.

using namespace xercesc;

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
  try {
    XMLPlatformUtils::Initialize();
  }
  catch (const XMLException& toCatch) {
    // Do your failure processing here
    return 1;
  }

  // Do your actual work with Xerces-C++ here.

  XMLPlatformUtils::Terminate();

  // Other terminations and cleanup.
  return 0;
}

在sunOS 5.8运行以下命令
#g++ -I /u1/app/liuyi/xerces-c-3.0.1-sparc-solaris-cc-5.7/include 1.cpp

出现下面这样的异常：
Undefined first referenced
symbol in file
typeinfo for xercesc_3_0::XMLException/var/tmp//cc21XuM6.o
xercesc_3_0::XMLPlatformUtils::Initialize(char const*, char const*, xercesc_3_0::PanicHandler*, xercesc_3_0::MemoryManager*)/var/tmp//cc21XuM6.o
xercesc_3_0::XMLUni::fgXercescDefaultLocale /var/tmp//cc21XuM6.o
xercesc_3_0::XMLPlatformUtils::Terminate() /var/tmp//cc21XuM6.o
ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to a.out
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status


----------------------
请问各位C++的大侠们这是怎么回事？应该怎么解决？？？很急，在线等

[hai040]

函数没定义
没链接PlatformUtils的相关库
-l?

[downmooner]

估计没链接库

[icecools]

XMLPlatformUtils::Initialize(char const*, char const*, xercesc_3_0::PanicHandler*, xercesc_3_0::MemoryManager*)
看起来这个函数有好多参数啊，你的程序里好像没有？

[threeleafzerg007]

很明显没有找到动态链接库
所以链接程序ld 返回错误

需要指定 -L

[flameearth]

没有连接上库 你看看你的Xerces-C++里面link中是不是连接了一些lib

[猫已经找不回了]

先看有没有这些lib先

[jack19800302]

我也碰到这个问题了,我的是aix5.3 我已连接库里,楼主是怎么解决的

[jack19800302]

我也碰到这个问题了,我的是aix5.3 我已连接库里,楼主是怎么解决的
附上我的代码，各位帮帮忙


#include <xercesc/util/PlatformUtils.hpp>
#include <xercesc/util/TransService.hpp>
#include <xercesc/parsers/SAXParser.hpp>
#include <xercesc/framework/MemBufInputSource.hpp>
#include <fstream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>

main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned long duration;
const char* xmlFile = 0;
char localeStr[64];
memset(localeStr, 0, sizeof localeStr);

if (argc < 2){
cout<<" Enter input XML file as parameter. \n";
return 1;
} else {
xmlFile = argv[1];
}

try
{
XMLPlatformUtils::Initialize();
}
catch (const XMLException& toCatch)
{
cerr << "Error during initialization! Message:\n";
return 1;
}

XMLPlatformUtils::Terminate();
}


makefile 如下：
INCDIR=/home/tips/conv//include

CFLAGS= -I/home/tips/conv/include -I../ -g -w -DD64
CC = xlC_r

OBJS =

LIBS = -g -w -L/home/tips/conv/lib -lxerces-c24.0


all: testxml2


testxml2: testxml2.o
$(CC) $(LIBS) -o testxml2 testxml2.o

.C.o:
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $<
.c.o:
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $*.c
clean:
rm -f *.o tc1 tc2

[jack19800302]

出错信息：
>make -f makefile_t1
xlC_r -I/tuxedo/tuxedo8.1/include -I../ -g -w -DD64 -q64 -c t1.C
xlC_r -g -w -DD64 -q64 -L/home/tips/conv/lib/l64/xerces-c24.0.so -o t1 t1.o
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .XMLPlatformUtils::Initialize()
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .XMLPlatformUtils::Terminate()
ld: 0711-345 Use the -bloadmap or -bnoquiet option to obtain more information.
make: The error code from the last command is 8.