如何获取硬盘的ID ? 急用
谷戈 2003-03-31 12:15:14 如何获取硬盘的ID ? 我这有源码,但是读不出来。
原码如下:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, registry;
type
TSrbIoControl = packed record
HeaderLength : ULONG;
Signature : Array[0..7] of Char;
Timeout : ULONG;
ControlCode : ULONG;
ReturnCode : ULONG;
Length : ULONG;
end;
SRB_IO_CONTROL = TSrbIoControl;
PSrbIoControl = ^TSrbIoControl;
TIDERegs = packed record
bFeaturesReg : Byte; // Used for specifying SMART "commands".
bSectorCountReg : Byte; // IDE sector count register
bSectorNumberReg : Byte; // IDE sector number register
bCylLowReg : Byte; // IDE low order cylinder value
bCylHighReg : Byte; // IDE high order cylinder value
bDriveHeadReg : Byte; // IDE drive/head register
bCommandReg : Byte; // Actual IDE command.
bReserved : Byte; // reserved. Must be zero.
end;
IDEREGS = TIDERegs;
PIDERegs = ^TIDERegs;
TSendCmdInParams = packed record
cBufferSize : DWORD;
irDriveRegs : TIDERegs;
bDriveNumber : Byte;
bReserved : Array[0..2] of Byte;
dwReserved : Array[0..3] of DWORD;
bBuffer : Array[0..0] of Byte;
end;
SENDCMDINPARAMS = TSendCmdInParams;
PSendCmdInParams = ^TSendCmdInParams;
TIdSector = packed record
wGenConfig : Word;
wNumCyls : Word;
wReserved : Word;
wNumHeads : Word;
wBytesPerTrack : Word;
wBytesPerSector : Word;
wSectorsPerTrack : Word;
wVendorUnique : Array[0..2] of Word;
sSerialNumber : Array[0..19] of Char;
wBufferType : Word;
wBufferSize : Word;
wECCSize : Word;
sFirmwareRev : Array[0..7] of Char;
sModelNumber : Array[0..39] of Char;
wMoreVendorUnique : Word;
wDoubleWordIO : Word;
wCapabilities : Word;
wReserved1 : Word;
wPIOTiming : Word;
wDMATiming : Word;
wBS : Word;
wNumCurrentCyls : Word;
wNumCurrentHeads : Word;
wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack : Word;
ulCurrentSectorCapacity : ULONG;
wMultSectorStuff : Word;
ulTotalAddressableSectors : ULONG;
wSingleWordDMA : Word;
wMultiWordDMA : Word;
bReserved : Array[0..127] of Byte;
end;
PIdSector = ^TIdSector;
const
IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE = 512;
DataSize = sizeof(TSendCmdInParams)-1+IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT = $0004d008;
IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY = $001b0501;
IDE_ID_FUNCTION = $EC;
BufferSize=1280;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Label1: TLabel;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
serial:string;
inputserial:string;
implementation
uses
unit2;
{$R *.DFM}
function encrypt(serial:string):string;
var
i:dword;
len:dword;
r:dword;
begin
r:=0;
len:=length(serial);
for i:=1 to len do
begin
r:=r+dword(serial[i]);
r:=r*10;
end;
result:=inttostr(r);
end;
procedure ChangeByteOrder( var Data; Size : Integer );
var ptr : PChar;
i : Integer;
c : Char;
begin
ptr := @Data;
for i := 0 to (Size shr 1)-1 do
begin
c := ptr^;
ptr^ := (ptr+1)^;
(ptr+1)^ := c;
Inc(ptr,2);
end;
end;
function readhdserial:string;
var
hDevice : THandle;
cbBytesReturned : DWORD;
pInData : PSendCmdInParams;
pOutData : Pointer; // PSendCmdOutParams
Buffer : Array[0..BufferSize-1] of Byte;
srbControl : TSrbIoControl absolute Buffer;
begin
result:='';
FillChar(Buffer,BufferSize,#0);
//通过MS的S.M.A.R.T.接口,直接从RING3调用
//API DeviceIoControl()来获取硬盘信息
// Get SCSI port handle
hDevice := CreateFile( '\\.\Scsi0:',
GENERIC_READ or GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ or FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
nil, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0 );
if hDevice=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then Exit;
try
srbControl.HeaderLength := SizeOf(SRB_IO_CONTROL);
System.Move('SCSIDISK',srbControl.Signature,8);
srbControl.Timeout := 2;
srbControl.Length := DataSize;
srbControl.ControlCode := IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY;
pInData := PSendCmdInParams(PChar(@Buffer)
+SizeOf(SRB_IO_CONTROL));
pOutData := pInData;
with pInData^ do
begin
cBufferSize := IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
bDriveNumber := 0;
with irDriveRegs do
begin
bFeaturesReg := 0;
bSectorCountReg := 1;
bSectorNumberReg := 1;
bCylLowReg := 0;
bCylHighReg := 0;
bDriveHeadReg := $A0;
bCommandReg := IDE_ID_FUNCTION;
end;
end;
if not DeviceIoControl( hDevice, IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT,
@Buffer, BufferSize, @Buffer, BufferSize,
cbBytesReturned, nil ) then
Exit;
with PIdSector(PChar(pOutData)+16)^ do
begin
ChangeByteOrder(sSerialNumber,SizeOf(sSerialNumber));
SetString(Result,sSerialNumber,SizeOf(sSerialNumber));
end;
finally
CloseHandle(hDevice);
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
reg:tregistry;
s:string;
begin
serial:=readhdserial();
inputserial:=encrypt(serial);
reg:=tregistry.create;
reg.RootKey:=HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT;
if not reg.openKey('\License\'+serial,false) then
//打开注册表项,没有该项,则是第一次启动
begin
Application.CreateForm(TOKBottomDlg, OKBottomDlg);
OKBottomDlg.showmodal;
OKBottomDlg.Destroy;
//输入序列号正确,则
//将已安装信息写入注册表
reg.createkey('\License\'+serial);
reg.openkey('\License\'+serial,false);
reg.writestring('installed','true');
//将序列号写入注册表
reg.Createkey('\License\'+inputserial);
reg.OpenKey('\License\'+inputserial,false);
reg.WriteString('1',inputserial);
reg.closekey;
end
else
begin//是今后的启动
reg.CloseKey;
//检查序列号
reg.openkey('\License\'+inputserial,false);
s:=reg.readstring('1');
reg.closekey;
if inputserial<>s then
begin
Application.CreateForm(TOKBottomDlg, OKBottomDlg);
OKBottomDlg.showmodal;
end;
end;
end;
end.
通过跟踪发现:下面的两行执行,跳出了程序,不知为何,请高手指点。
if not DeviceIoControl( hDevice, IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT,
@Buffer, BufferSize, @Buffer, BufferSize,
cbBytesReturned, nil ) then
Exit;