tomcat集群配置问题

[chinagavin]

配置tomcat老是出现严重: FarmWarDeployer can only work as host cluster subelement!.
下面是tomcat1的启动信息，

2009-4-20 9:55:44 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performanc
e in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: D:\Java\jdk
1.6.0_10\bin;.;C:\WINDOWS\Sun\Java\bin;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;D:\Java\jd
k1.6.0_10\bin;D:\tomcat\bin;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\System32\W
bem;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Thunder Network\KanKan\Codecs;C:\Program Files
\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Ulead Systems\MPEG;C:\Program Fil
es\Common Files\Ulead Systems\DVD;D:\mysql\bin;D:\apache-maven-2.1.0\bin;d:\Prog
ram Files\SSH Communications Security\SSH Secure Shell
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 459 ms
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
信息: Starting service Catalina
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.18
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster start
信息: Cluster is about to start
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReceiverBase bind
信息: Receiver Server Socket bound to:/192.168.1.251:4200
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl setupSo
cket
信息: Attempting to bind the multicast socket to /228.0.0.4:45564
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl setupSo
cket
信息: Binding to multicast address, failed. Binding to port only.
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl setupSo
cket
信息: Setting multihome multicast interface to:/192.168.1.251
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl setupSo
cket
信息: Setting cluster mcast soTimeout to 500
2009-4-20 9:55:45 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl waitFor
Members
信息: Sleeping for 1000 milliseconds to establish cluster membership, start leve
l:4
2009-4-20 9:55:46 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl waitFor
Members
信息: Done sleeping, membership established, start level:4
2009-4-20 9:55:46 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl waitFor
Members
信息: Sleeping for 1000 milliseconds to establish cluster membership, start leve
l:8
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastServiceImpl waitFor
Members
信息: Done sleeping, membership established, start level:8
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer start
严重: FarmWarDeployer can only work as host cluster subelement!
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager start
信息: Register manager /WebProject to cluster element Engine with name Catalina
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager start
信息: Starting clustering manager at /WebProject
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager getAllClusterSessi
ons
信息: Manager [localhost#/WebProject]: skipping state transfer. No members activ
e in cluster group.
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve start
信息: JvmRouteBinderValve started
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
信息: Jk running ID=0 time=0/32 config=null
2009-4-20 9:55:47 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 2637 ms

当启动tomcat2后，
tomcat1显示，
2009-4-20 9:57:27 org.apache.catalina.tribes.io.BufferPool getBufferPool
信息: Created a buffer pool with max size:104857600 bytes of type:org.apache.cat
alina.tribes.io.BufferPool15Impl
2009-4-20 9:57:27 org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster memberAdded
信息: Replication member added:org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.MemberImpl[
tcp://{-64, -88, 1, -5}:4300,{-64, -88, 1, -5},4300, alive=1016,id={11 104 9 -28
-72 -25 76 30 -84 -48 49 65 79 21 -78 8 }, payload={}, command={}, domain={}, ]

请问是什么问题造成的？
apache配置：
JkMount /*.jsp controller

JkWorkersFile conf/workers.properties
LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so

workers.properties
worker.list = controller

worker.tomcat1.type=ajp13
worker.tomcat1.host=192.168.1.251
worker.tomcat1.port=8009
worker.tomcat1.lbfactor=1

worker.tomcat2.type=ajp13
worker.tomcat2.host=localhost
worker.tomcat2.port=8109
worker.tomcat2.lbfactor=1

worker.controller.type=lb
worker.controller.sticky_session=1
worker.controller.balance_workers=tomcat1,tomcat2

tomcat配置:
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="tomcat1">
<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"
channelSendOptions="8">

<Manager className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager"
expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"
notifyListenersOnReplication="true"/>

<Channel className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.GroupChannel">
<Membership className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastService"
address="228.0.0.4"
bind="192.168.1.251"
port="45564"
frequency="500"
dropTime="3000"/>
<Receiver className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver"
address="192.168.1.251"
port="4200"
autoBind="100"
selectorTimeout="5000"
maxThreads="6"/>

<Sender className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter">
<Transport className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender"/>
</Sender>
<Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.TcpFailureDetector"/>
<Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.MessageDispatch15Interceptor"/>
</Channel>

<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve"
filter=""/>
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve"/>

<Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
watchEnabled="false"/>

<ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteSessionIDBinderListener"/>
<ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.ClusterSessionListener"/>
</Cluster>

tomcatB一样的配置。
请帮忙。谢谢。

[chinagavin]

自己顶一下

[爱萨萨]

飘过~

[zhanghua4109]

tomcat1
tomcat2
分别改端口号

然后分别设置 <Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">
<Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm2">

然后apache
workers.properties:


#下面是分发控制器 注意不要放tomcat实例
worker.list=lbcontroller

#Tomcat1实例配置 这里要和Tomcat配置文件service.xml的jvmRoute保持一致
worker.jvm1.host=127.0.0.1
worker.jvm1.port=8081
worker.jvm1.type=ajp13
#分发权重 值越大负载越大
worker.jvm1.lbfactor = 1

#Tomcat2实例配置
worker.jvm2.host=127.0.0.1
worker.jvm2.port=8082
worker.jvm2.type=ajp13
#分发权重 值越大负载越大
worker.jvm2.lbfactor = 1

#负载均衡分发控制器
worker.lbcontroller.type=lb
worker.lbcontroller.balance_workers=jvm1,jvm2
#粘性Session(默认是打开的)
worker.lbcontroller.sticky_session=true

我配成功了,你可以看一下.

[chinagavin]

你可以看我的，和你的没有任何区别。就是启动的时候报，严重: FarmWarDeployer can only work as host cluster subelement!
可是session还是可以共享的。
不知道是什么原因导致的。

[kingssman]

头晕，帮顶，呵呵

[chinagavin]

不是的。上面其实如果配置什么都没有的。
现在我的session也是可以共享的。唯一的问题就是为什么启动的时候报哪个严重。

[nongchaosheng]

不知道 重装一下试试吧

[chinagavin]

顶一下

[xiejin2008]

我的session不能复制呀,帮忙呀``

[wxtianduchen]

<Cluster>写的<Deployer>子元素的事，它实现了向一个集群中的tomcat实例部署、重新安装和卸载web应用程序的目标。它简化了通常繁琐的安装任务，即将同样的应用程序安装到集群中的每个实例中。目前来说，此功能没什么用，在很多Apache tomcat集群、session复制中都建议你删除此项，你加上了，必然会出这个严重提示，你完全可以忽略掉。。。

[wxtianduchen]

引用 9 楼 xiejin2008 的回复:

我的session不能复制呀,帮忙呀``

你按照配置一步步进行，问题应该不是出在配置上。你这样试试：你启动Apache、tomcat1、tomcat2后，打开一个IE，在打开一个360或遨游等其他的浏览器，也就是说一定要确保是开了两个session，然后你在一个一个的访问，同时，观察你的tomcat编辑窗口。你会发现你的session是可以复制的...

[风的日子]

去掉这段：<Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
watchEnabled="false"/>