很简单的spring+hibernate问题,但是就是运行不了,应该是关于transaction 的

[fnever]

不知道是不是hibernate3.2强制要求进行事务管理的,网上很多教程都没有提到
我就是想测试一下spring+hibernate,网上有的教程提到了spring+hibernate 时的事务处理,有的提都没提,貌似也能通过,不知道是不是版本问题...但我明明加了事务处理,运行的时候还是报错:

Testcase: testGetUserByName(db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO.UmUserDAOTest):        Caused an ERROR 
No Hibernate Session bound to thread, and configuration does not allow creation of non-transactional one here 
org.hibernate.HibernateException: No Hibernate Session bound to thread, and configuration does not allow creation of non-transactional one here 
        at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringSessionContext.currentSession(SpringSessionContext.java:63) 
        at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.getCurrentSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:544) 
        at db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO.UmUserDAO.getUserByName(UmUserDAO.java:34) 
        at db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO.UmUserDAOTest.testGetUserByName(UmUserDAOTest.java:50) 

我用的是netbean 6.5,spring 2.5,hibernate 3.2,mysql

spring 的配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">



    <bean id="DataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName">
            <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
        </property>
        <property name="url">
            <value>jdbc:mysql://67.210.110.200/easycat0_cardshop</value>
        </property>
        <property name="username">
            <value>easycat0_cs</value>
        </property>
        <property name="password">
            <value>123456</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="HibernateProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
        <property name="properties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.minPoolSize">5</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.maxPoolSize">200</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">600</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.c3p0.max_statement">50</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>



	<!-- Hibernate SessionFactory -->
    <bean id="SessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource">
            <ref local="DataSource"/>
        </property>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <ref bean="HibernateProperties" />
        </property>
		<!-- Must references all OR mapping files. -->
        <property name="mappingResources">
            <list>
                <value>db/sample/model/UmUser/UmUser.hbm.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>


    </bean>

    <!-- DAO 定义
    <bean id="DAOTemplate" abstract="true" lazy-init="true" class="db.base.BaseDAO">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="SessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
 -->
    <bean id="umUserDAO" class="db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO.UmUserDAO" >
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="SessionFactory"/>
    </bean>





    <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="SessionFactory"/>
    </bean>


    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="serviceMethods" expression="execution(* db.sample.dao.intf.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceMethods"/>
    </aop:config>

    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>





</beans>

entity bean文件是netbean自动生成的,应该没什么问题,我只不过让他继承了一个我指定的 BasePO类,这个类是implements java.io.Serializable的
BaseDAO 如下,很简单(没用到..)

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
public abstract class BaseDAO
        implements IBaseDAO {

    private SessionFactory sessionFactory;

    public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
        this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
    }

    public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
        return sessionFactory;
    }
}

interface

package db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO.intf;
import db.sample.model.UmUser.UmUser;
/**
 *
 * @author Administrator
 */
public interface IUmUserDAO {
    public UmUser getUserByName(String username);
}

这个interface 的实现:

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO;
import db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO.intf.IUmUserDAO;
import db.sample.model.UmUser.UmUser;
import db.base.BaseDAO;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.*;
/**
 *
 * @author Administrator
 */


@Transactional(readOnly = true)
public class UmUserDAO
        implements IUmUserDAO{
    private SessionFactory sessionFactory;

    public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
        this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
    }

    public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
        return sessionFactory;
    }

    @Transactional(readOnly = false, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
    public UmUser getUserByName(String username)
    {
        UmUser user=(UmUser)this.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().createQuery("from um_user user where user.username=\"?\"").setParameter(0, username).list().get(0);
        return user;
    }
}

最后的测试类

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package db.sample.dao.UmUserDAO;

import db.sample.model.UmUser.UmUser;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;
/**
 *
 * @author Administrator
 */
public class UmUserDAOTest {

    public UmUserDAOTest() {
    }

    @BeforeClass
    public static void setUpClass() throws Exception {
    }

    @AfterClass
    public static void tearDownClass() throws Exception {
    }

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() {
    }

    /**
     * Test of getUserByName method, of class UmUserDAO.
     */
    @Test
    public void testGetUserByName() {
        System.out.println("getUserByName");
        String username = "guest";
        FileSystemXmlApplicationContext appContext = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(new String[]{"src/META-INF/Spring.xml"});
        UmUserDAO instance = (UmUserDAO)appContext.getBean("umUserDAO");
        UmUser result = instance.getUserByName(username);
        //assertEquals(expResult, result);
        // TODO review the generated test code and remove the default call to fail.
       // fail("The test case is a prototype.");
    }

}

其实我感觉应该是spring.xml 有问题,但实在看不出来在什么地方,
顺便说一下,我用的是glassfish2.0,应该没什么影响吧?...




还有一个小问题,spring 应该是可以往一个pojo的爸爸里注射,然后让这个儿子调用爸爸的被注射的属性的吧?

[ybgiser]

路过，帮顶

[fnever]

困饶了很久了..

[ben0759]

<bean id="SessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref local="DataSource"/>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<ref bean="HibernateProperties" />
</property>
<!-- Must references all OR mapping files. -->
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>db/sample/model/UmUser/UmUser.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>


</bean>

楼主使用了spring的hibernate，为什么我看你的dao却没有注入hibernateSupport。
你试试看取消事务呢。

[dxpws]

up

[老紫竹]

恩，看错误也是
No Hibernate Session bound to thread, and configuration does not allow creation of non-transactional one here

你的线程要求使用事务，因为你的配置里不允许创建非事务的线程！

我想问一句，你为何不用事务呢？

[fnever]

兄弟们,我冤枉啊,我用了,我在spring的xml里配了的
<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="SessionFactory"/>
</bean>


<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="serviceMethods" expression="execution(* db.sample.dao.intf.*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceMethods"/>
</aop:config>

<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>

不过我现在知道原因了,是aop的表达式错了,谢谢大家的关注