★ 3个问题,请高手相助!!! ★

yunok 2003-05-13 08:38:55


问题1:
我想编程实现对资源管理器窗口的刷新,就是右边的SysListView32这个窗口. 如果能实现右键里刷新的效果也可以的.我想操作注册表应该可以实现的.请问谁知道在哪里能够有相关的键值??我曾试过注册表内的一个资源管理器自动刷新的选项,但是不管用.


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问题2:
请问那位仁兄知道调出"查找"对话框的程序在Windows中的那里存放? 比如资源管理器的是 c:\windows\explorer.exe

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问题3:
我发现MkDir只能创建一级目录,如 MkDir "c:\aaa",请问如果我想创建二级目录,如MkDir "c:\aaa\bbb",该怎样做呢?

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yunok 2003-05-13
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还有没有别的方法实现问题1和问题2呢?简单些的。如果没有,我就要结贴了。 :(
yunok 2003-05-13
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TO:ch21st(风尘鸟)
哥哥,你的例子好长,我要花些时间看才行的。不知能不能达到效果。谢谢你!
yunok 2003-05-13
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TO:ch21st(风尘鸟)
这样说吧,就是请你在资源管理器的窗口上点击右键,然后选者“刷新”。就这样的效果。能不能用编程的方法实现?
不能用模拟鼠标单击等等的方法的。
道素 2003-05-13
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If RetVal = 0 Then ' success
errCode = RetVal
errMsg = "Directory created."
APIMakeDirectory = True
Else
Err.Raise RetVal, , APIErrorMessage(RetVal)
End If

exitNormal:
Exit Function

exitError:
errCode = Err.Number
errMsg = Err.Description
Resume exitNormal
End Function

' EvalFileName ensures that the basename of a file or directory
' conforms to the Microsoft file naming guidelines (see MSDN webpage)
' http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/fileio/base/
' naming_a_file.asp
'
' Return value:
' True = Valid basename
' False = Invalid basename
'
' Note: Since EvalFileName checks only the basename of a file or
' directory, it does not test the max filename length condition
' (ANSI 255 for files, 248 for directories, including the path)
' This error is however trapped by the APIMakeDirectory function
'
Private Function EvalFileName(ByVal Name As String) As Boolean

Dim i As Long
Dim Test As String
Const BAD_FILENAME_CHARS As String = """" & "/" & "\" & ":" & "|" & "<" & _
">" & "*" & "?"

' We need a name
If Len(Trim$(Name)) = 0 Then
Exit Function
End If

' Test trailing space or period
Test = Right$(Name, 1)
If Test = " " Or Test = "." Then
Exit Function
End If

' Test illegal and non-printable characters
Test = BAD_FILENAME_CHARS
For i = 0 To 31
Test = Test & Chr$(i)
Next
For i = 1 To Len(Name)
If InStr(1, Test, Mid$(Name, i, 1)) > 0 Then
Exit Function
End If
Next

' Test possible use of reserved words
' (CON, PRN, AUX, CLOCK$, NUL)
If LCase$(Name) = "con" Or LCase$(Name) = "prn" Or LCase$(Name) = "aux" Or _
LCase$(Name) = "clock$" Or LCase$(Name) = "nul" Then
Exit Function
End If
' COM/LPT (1-9)
For i = 1 To 9
If LCase$(Name) = "com" & CStr(i) Or LCase$(Name) = "lpt" & CStr(i) Then
Exit Function
End If
Next

' All tests clear, return success
EvalFileName = True

End Function

' CreateDirectory API wrapper function: Creates a new directory
'
Private Function NewDirectory(ByVal Path As String) As Long

Dim lpSA As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES

lpSA.nLength = Len(lpSA)
If (CreateDirectory(Path, lpSA) <> 0) Then
' NewDirectory = 0 ' Directory created
Else
NewDirectory = Err.LastDllError ' API error code
End If

End Function

' FormatMessage API wrapper function: Returns system error description.
'
Private Function APIErrorMessage(ByVal errCode As Long) As String

Dim MsgBuffer As String * 257
Dim MsgLength As Long

MsgLength = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM Or _
FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS Or FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK, 0&, _
errCode, 0&, MsgBuffer, 256&, 0&)
If (MsgLength = 0) Then
APIErrorMessage = "Unknown error."
Else
APIErrorMessage = Left$(MsgBuffer, MsgLength)
End If

End Function

In conclusion, I would like to point out that although RAD is a great concept, the most obvious solution is not always the most effective one. You will often need to go the extra mile in order to create reliable applications.
道素 2003-05-13
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The VB's MkDir function creates a directory in a specified path. If the directory already exists, MkDir raises error 75 (Path/file access error); yet, it raises the same error code if you attempt to create the directory on a read-only drive. Even worse, in Windows NT/2K/XP workstations, if you try to create a directory named "prn", which is a reserved word, MkDir does not raise any error even though the directory is not created. An easy alternative to MkDir is provided by the FileSystemObject object. Another one involves using the CreateDirectory API function. Because this function is part of the Windows "kernel32" library, you do not have to add any references to your project or package additional DLL files with your application. You must however declare the API function as well as write some additional code:

' In the Declarations section of a BAS module:

Private Type SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
nLength As Long
lpSecurityDescriptor As Long
bInheritHandle As Long
End Type

Private Declare Function CreateDirectory Lib "kernel32" Alias _
"CreateDirectoryA" (ByVal lpPathName As String, _
lpSecurityAttributes As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) As Long

' In the same BAS module, implement a CreateDirectory API wrapper:

Private Function NewDirectory(ByVal Path As String) As Long

Dim lpSA As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES

lpSA.nLength = Len(lpSA)
If (CreateDirectory(Path, lpSA) <> 0) Then
' NewDirectory = 0 ' Directory created
Else
NewDirectory = Err.LastDllError ' API error code
End If

End Function

The NewDirectory wrapper function is declared with Private scope because it is not the routine we want to access directly in code. The reason for this is that it lacks two essential components, directory name validation and descriptive error messages. Instead, we access the APIMakeDirectory function that encapsulates both EvalFileName and NewDirectory. Because APIMakeDirectory must be able to identify the meaning of the error codes returned by NewDirectory, it also encapsulates the APIErrorMessage, which a wrapper of the FormatMessage API function. The complete code of the APIMakeDirectory function - provided below - offers an additional feature that allows renaming of the new directory if it already exists in the destination path:
' API declares, types and constants
Private Type SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
nLength As Long
lpSecurityDescriptor As Long
bInheritHandle As Long
End Type

Private Declare Function CreateDirectory Lib "kernel32" Alias _
"CreateDirectoryA" (ByVal lpPathName As String, _
lpSecurityAttributes As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) As Long
'
Private Const FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM As Long = &H1000
Private Const FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS As Long = &H200
Private Const FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK As Long = &HFF

Private Declare Function FormatMessage Lib "kernel32" Alias "FormatMessageA" _
(ByVal dwFlags As Long, lpSource As Any, ByVal dwMessageId As Long, _
ByVal dwLanguageId As Long, ByVal lpBuffer As String, ByVal nSize As Long, _
Arguments As Long) As Long

' The APIMakeDirectory function can be called from anywhere in the
' project. It encapsulates three private (module-level) functions:
' - EvalFileName: validates the new directory name
' - NewDirectory: Creates the new directory
' - APIErrorMessage: provides a description of API error codes
'
' APIMakeDirectory returns True on success. Optional errCode and
' errMsg arguments receive error information. If RenameOnCollision is
' True and there is a name clash in the destination path, the directory
' is renamed and the new name is returned in Path.
'
Public Function APIMakeDirectory(Path As String, Optional RenameOnCollision As _
Boolean, Optional errCode As Long, Optional errMsg As String) As Boolean

Dim RetVal As Long
Dim i As Long
Dim TempName As String
On Error GoTo exitError

' Extract directory name
TempName = Path
For i = Len(Path) To 1 Step -1
If (Mid$(Path, i, 1) = "\") Then
TempName = Mid$(Path, i + 1)
Exit For
End If
Next

' Validate directory name
If EvalFileName(TempName) = True Then
Err.Raise 1005, , "Invalid directory name."
End If

' Create the directory (RenameOnCollision if requested)
RetVal = NewDirectory(Path)
If RenameOnCollision Then
i = 0
TempName = Path
Do While (RetVal = 183)
i = i + 1
Path = TempName & " (" & CStr(i) & ")"
RetVal = NewDirectory(Path)
Loop
End If

yunok 2003-05-13
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TO : zsgzsgzsg(zsg)
很有用,就是有点麻烦。呵呵。谢谢!
道素 2003-05-13
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第一个不大懂你意思,你是刷新你的内容还是windows的内容
第二个windows大部分操作及图标资源都在shell32.dll中
yunok 2003-05-13
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TO : zsgzsgzsg(zsg)
好,我现在就看。非常感谢你!!
yunok 2003-05-13
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拜托阿~~
yunok 2003-05-13
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晕~没人理我?
zsgzsgzsg 2003-05-13
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第二个问题:请参考http://www.ccidnet.com/tech/msrc/2000/05/25/58_760.html
第三个问题:分两步
MkDir "c:\aaa"
MkDir "c:\aaa\bbb"

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