打印结果判断题求解
题目如下:
8. What results from attempting to compile and run the following code?
public class Ternary{
public static void main(String args[]){
int a = 5;
System.out.println("Value is - " + ((a < 5) ? 9.9 : 9));
}
}
A.print:Value is -9
B.print:Value is -5
C.Compilation error
D.None of these
我的答案是A
标答是D
说明如下:
D is correct. The code compiles successfully. In this code the optional value for the ternary operator, 9.0(a double) and 9(an int) are of different types. The result of a ternary operator must be determined at the compile time, and here the type chosen using the rules of promotion for binary operands, is double. Since the result is a double, the output value is printed in a floating point format. The choice of which value to be printed is made on the basis of the result of the comparison "a < 5" which results in false, hence the variable "a" takes the second of the two possible values, which is 9, but because the result type is promoted to double, the output value is actually written as 9.0, rather than the more obvious 9, hence D is correct.
但是不明白为什么要采用double的格式来显示,哪位详细解释一下?