怎样在win32程序中创建工具栏和状态栏

[vikey0623]

窗口和菜单我已经建成功了，但不知道怎么建工具栏和状态栏，可不可以给我个例子研究研究呢，或者介绍一本关于这方面的书也行，我在这儿先谢了...

[zaodt]

实际上，MSDN 中介绍的很清楚了，只是很少有人能真正去看，如下：

    // Create the status bar.
    hwndStatus = CreateWindowEx(
        0,                       // no extended styles
        STATUSCLASSNAME,         // name of status bar class
        (LPCTSTR) NULL,          // no text when first created
        SBARS_SIZEGRIP |         // includes a sizing grip
        WS_CHILD,                // creates a child window
        0, 0, 0, 0,              // ignores size and position
        hwndParent,              // handle to parent window
        (HMENU) nStatusID,       // child window identifier
        hinst,                   // handle to application instance
        NULL);                   // no window creation data

在线 MSDN 链接:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb760728(VS.85).aspx


如果在本地安装了 MSDN ，那在本地看更快。

[Eleven]

哈哈，顶

[softist]

电子钟 状态栏 例程

// Bar.cpp :
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <commctrl.h>
#include "resource.h"

#pragma comment(lib, "Comctl32.lib")

#define ID_STATUS 100
#define ID_MYTIMER 32767

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
BOOL InitApp(HINSTANCE);
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
HWND CreateMyStatus(HWND, HINSTANCE);
char szClassName[] = "status01";
HWND hStatus;
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hCurInst, HINSTANCE hPrevInst,
LPSTR lpsCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
MSG msg;

if (!hPrevInst) {
if (!InitApp(hCurInst))
return FALSE;
}
if (!InitInstance(hCurInst, nCmdShow)) {
return FALSE;
}
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}


#include <commctrl.h>


BOOL InitApp(HINSTANCE hInst)
{
WNDCLASS wc;
wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
wc.hInstance = hInst;
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
wc.lpszMenuName = "MYMENU";
wc.lpszClassName = (LPCSTR)szClassName;
return (RegisterClass(&wc));
}



BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInst, int nCmdShow)
{
HWND hWnd;

hWnd = CreateWindow(szClassName,
"Status Bat test",
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
NULL,
NULL,
hInst,
NULL);
if (!hWnd)
return FALSE;
ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);
return TRUE;
}


LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wp, LPARAM lp)
{
int id;
char str[256];
char *str_org = "%02d:%02d:%02d";
SYSTEMTIME STime;
static HINSTANCE hInst;
hInst = (HINSTANCE)GetWindowLong(hWnd, GWL_HINSTANCE);
static HMENU hMenu;
hMenu = GetMenu(hWnd);

switch (msg) {
case WM_CREATE:
CreateMyStatus(hWnd, hInst);
SetTimer(hWnd, ID_MYTIMER, 300, NULL);
EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_ON, MF_GRAYED);
break;
case WM_TIMER:
GetLocalTime(&STime);
wsprintf(str, str_org, STime.wHour, STime.wMinute, STime.wSecond);
SendMessage(hStatus, SB_SETTEXT, 255 | 0, (WPARAM)(LPSTR)str);
break;
case WM_SIZE:
SendMessage(hStatus, WM_SIZE, wp, lp);
break;
case WM_COMMAND:
switch (LOWORD(wp)) {
case IDM_END:
SendMessage(hWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0L, 0L);
break;
case IDM_ON:
ShowWindow(hStatus, SW_SHOW);
EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_ON, MF_GRAYED);
EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_OFF, MF_ENABLED);
break;
case IDM_OFF:
ShowWindow(hStatus, SW_HIDE);
EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_OFF, MF_GRAYED);
EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_ON, MF_ENABLED);
}
break;
case WM_CLOSE:
id = MessageBox(hWnd,
(LPCSTR)"Do you want to exit?",
(LPCSTR)"Confirmation",
MB_YESNO | MB_ICONQUESTION);
if (id == IDYES) {
DestroyWindow(hWnd);
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
KillTimer(hWnd, ID_MYTIMER);
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return (DefWindowProc(hWnd, msg, wp, lp));
}
return 0L;
}

HWND CreateMyStatus(HWND hWnd, HINSTANCE hInst)
{
InitCommonControls();
hStatus = CreateWindowEx(
0,
STATUSCLASSNAME,
NULL,
WS_CHILD | SBARS_SIZEGRIP | CCS_BOTTOM | WS_VISIBLE,

0,
0,
0,
0,
hWnd,
(HMENU)ID_STATUS,
hInst,
NULL);
SendMessage(hStatus, SB_SIMPLE, TRUE, 0L);
return hStatus;
}

[Semigod]

看MSDN吧，什么书也比不了MSDN。

[Ghost90]

工具条
http://www.vckbase.com/document/viewdoc/?id=1069

状态栏
http://www.vckbase.com/document/viewdoc/?id=1029

[vikey0623]

楼上的，如果能把资源文件给我那就更完美了，嘿嘿！~