怎么样禁止文件夹双击访问？

[fangchao918628]

不使用HOOK；过滤驱动；通过设置安全属性可以么，应该怎么设置，找了一下没找到！！
谢谢

[zyq5945]

NTFS系统格式设置系统权限，命令提示符下"cacls /?"
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>cacls
显示或者修改文件的访问控制表(ACL)

CACLS filename [/T] [/E] [/C] [/G user:perm] [/R user [...]]
[/P user:perm [...]] [/D user [...]]
filename 显示 ACL。
/T 更改当前目录及其所有子目录中
指定文件的 ACL。
/E 编辑 ACL 而不替换。
/C 在出现拒绝访问错误时继续。
/G user:perm 赋予指定用户访问权限。
Perm 可以是: R 读取
W 写入
C 更改(写入)
F 完全控制
/R user 撤销指定用户的访问权限(仅在与 /E 一起使用时合法)。
/P user:perm 替换指定用户的访问权限。
Perm 可以是: N 无
R 读取
W 写入
C 更改(写入)
F 完全控制
/D user 拒绝指定用户的访问。
在命令中可以使用通配符指定多个文件。
也可以在命令中指定多个用户。

缩写:
CI - 容器继承。
ACE 会由目录继承。
OI - 对象继承。
ACE 会由文件继承。
IO - 只继承。
ACE 不适用于当前文件/目录。

[fangchao918628]

通过程序怎么实现？

[zyq5945]

简单点就是执行下面的两个命令，用CreateProcess创建进程，复杂的话自己调用权限设置的API
可读可写
echo y | cacls "D:\test1" /g everyone:f /t /c
拒绝读写
echo y | cacls "D:\test1" /d everyone /t /c

[zyq5945]

好像这个cacls功能不是很强大，你可以去下个xcacls试试。

[MoXiaoRab]

Use DACL,you can search it in the MSDN Documents

Here is a Example as follows

#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500

#include <windows.h>
#include <sddl.h>
#include <stdio.h>

BOOL CreateMyDACL(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES *);

void main()
{
     SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES  sa;
      
     sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
     sa.bInheritHandle = FALSE;  

     // Call function to set the DACL. The DACL
     // is set in the SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES 
     // lpSecurityDescriptor member.
     if (!CreateMyDACL(&sa))
     {
         // Error encountered; generate message and exit.
         printf("Failed CreateMyDACL\n");
         exit(1);
     }

     // Use the updated SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES to specify
     // security attributes for securable objects.
     // This example uses security attributes during
     // creation of a new directory.
     if (0 == CreateDirectory(TEXT("C:\\MyFolder"), &sa))
     {
         // Error encountered; generate message and exit.
         printf("Failed CreateDirectory\n");
         exit(1);
     }

     // Free the memory allocated for the SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR.
     if (NULL != LocalFree(sa.lpSecurityDescriptor))
     {
         // Error encountered; generate message and exit.
         printf("Failed LocalFree\n");
         exit(1);
     }
}


// CreateMyDACL.
//    Create a security descriptor that contains the DACL 
//    you want.
//    This function uses SDDL to make Deny and Allow ACEs.
//
// Parameter:
//    SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES * pSA
//    Pointer to a SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES structure. It is your
//    responsibility to properly initialize the 
//    structure and to free the structure's 
//    lpSecurityDescriptor member when you have
//    finished using it. To free the structure's 
//    lpSecurityDescriptor member, call the 
//    LocalFree function.
// 
// Return value:
//    FALSE if the address to the structure is NULL. 
//    Otherwise, this function returns the value from the
//    ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor 
//    function.
BOOL CreateMyDACL(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES * pSA)
{
     // Define the SDDL for the DACL. This example sets 
     // the following access:
     //     Built-in guests are denied all access.
     //     Anonymous logon is denied all access.
     //     Authenticated users are allowed 
     //     read/write/execute access.
     //     Administrators are allowed full control.
     // Modify these values as needed to generate the proper
     // DACL for your application. 
     TCHAR * szSD = TEXT("D:")       // Discretionary ACL
        TEXT("(D;OICI;GA;;;BG)")     // Deny access to 
                                     // built-in guests
        TEXT("(D;OICI;GA;;;AN)")     // Deny access to 
                                     // anonymous logon
        TEXT("(A;OICI;GRGWGX;;;AU)") // Allow 
                                     // read/write/execute 
                                     // to authenticated 
                                     // users
        TEXT("(A;OICI;GA;;;BA)");    // Allow full control 
                                     // to administrators

    if (NULL == pSA)
        return FALSE;

     return ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor(
                szSD,
                SDDL_REVISION_1,
                &(pSA->lpSecurityDescriptor),
                NULL);
}

[MoXiaoRab]

You may use API SetFileSecurity to modify the FileSecurityDescriptor of a File or a Directory.

The order is

InitializeAcl Initialize a ACL
Set the Access-Allowed's ACE of current user,just form a right
AddAccessAllowedAce
Add the ACL to SD
SetSecurityDescriptorDacl
Last,SetFileSecurity

[MoXiaoRab]

Search "discretionary access control list ",DACL in Google or Bing to get more information about your thread,enjoy !;)

[fangchao918628]

老大，谢谢了啊！