sql查询语句

[worlddba]

希望各位给看看
谢谢
表A有两列，a,b两列
结构如下
110912101800330 11847305 ,Q20913078
110912142200397 11498632,17589478,10758788
110912291600145 W831480,831480
110912291700148 2579247,1377644,W0720291
110912300300032 1125594,W2485811
110912310900035 W7636,17451822
111001081600295 1972628,1341083,WQ1590026
111001102100121 2453588,0315811
查询结果如下
110912101800330 11847305
110912101800330 Q20913078
110912142200397 11498632
110912142200397 17589478
110912142200397 10758788
110912291600145 W831480
110912291600145 831480
110912291700148 2579247
110912291700148 1377644
110912291700148 W0720291
110912300300032 1125594
110912300300032 W2485811
110912310900035 W7636
110912310900035 17451822
111001081600295 1972628
111001081600295 1341083
111001081600295 WQ1590026
111001102100121 2453588
111001102100121 0315811
谢谢

[「已注销」]

参考：
1,fn_split函数    功能：实现字符串分隔功能的函数

2,标题：分拆列值





/*
名称：fn_split函数.
功能：实现字符串分隔功能的函数
*/
create function dbo.fn_split(@inputstr varchar(8000), @seprator varchar(10))
returns @temp table (a varchar(200))
as 
begin
  declare @i int
  set @inputstr = rtrim(ltrim(@inputstr))
  set @i = charindex(@seprator , @inputstr)
  while @i >= 1
  begin
    insert @temp values(left(@inputstr , @i - 1))
    set @inputstr = substring(@inputstr , @i + 1 , len(@inputstr) - @i)
    set @i = charindex(@seprator , @inputstr)
  end
  if @inputstr <> '\'
  insert @temp values(@inputstr)
  return 
end
go

--调用
declare @str as varchar(30)
set @str = '1,2,3,4,5'



/*
标题：分拆列值
作者：爱新觉罗.毓华(十八年风雨,守得冰山雪莲花开)
时间：2008-11-20
地点：广东深圳
描述

有表tb, 如下:
id          value
----------- -----------
1           aa,bb
2           aaa,bbb,ccc
欲按id,分拆value列, 分拆后结果如下:
id          value
----------- --------
1           aa
1           bb
2           aaa
2           bbb
2           ccc
*/

--1. 旧的解决方法(sql server 2000)
SELECT TOP 8000 id = IDENTITY(int, 1, 1) INTO # FROM syscolumns a, syscolumns b 

SELECT A.id, SUBSTRING(A.[values], B.id, CHARINDEX(',', A.[values] + ',', B.id) - B.id)
FROM tb A, # B
WHERE SUBSTRING(',' + A.[values], B.id, 1) = ','

DROP TABLE #

--2. 新的解决方法(sql server 2005) 
create table tb(id int,value varchar(30))
insert into tb values(1,'aa,bb')
insert into tb values(2,'aaa,bbb,ccc')
go
SELECT A.id, B.value
FROM(
    SELECT id, [value] = CONVERT(xml,'<root><v>' + REPLACE([value], ',', '</v><v>') + '</v></root>') FROM tb
)A
OUTER APPLY(
    SELECT value = N.v.value('.', 'varchar(100)') FROM A.[value].nodes('/root/v') N(v)
)B

DROP TABLE tb

/*
id          value
----------- ------------------------------
1           aa
1           bb
2           aaa
2           bbb
2           ccc

(5 行受影响)
*/


/*
标题：简单数据拆分(version 2.0)
作者：爱新觉罗.毓华(十八年风雨,守得冰山雪莲花开)
时间：2010-05-07
地点：重庆航天职业学院
描述：

有表tb, 如下:
id          value
----------- -----------
1           aa,bb
2           aaa,bbb,ccc
欲按id,分拆value列, 分拆后结果如下:
id          value
----------- --------
1           aa
1           bb
2           aaa
2           bbb
2           ccc
*/

--1. 旧的解决方法(sql server 2000)

create table tb(id int,value varchar(30))
insert into tb values(1,'aa,bb')
insert into tb values(2,'aaa,bbb,ccc')
go

--方法1.使用临时表完成
SELECT TOP 8000 id = IDENTITY(int, 1, 1) INTO # FROM syscolumns a, syscolumns b 

SELECT A.id, value = SUBSTRING(A.[value], B.id, CHARINDEX(',', A.[value] + ',', B.id) - B.id)
FROM tb A, # B
WHERE SUBSTRING(',' + A.[value], B.id, 1) = ','

DROP TABLE #

--方法2.如果数据量小，可不使用临时表
select a.id , value = substring(a.value , b.number , charindex(',' , a.value + ',' , b.number) - b.number) 
from tb a join master..spt_values  b 
on b.type='p' and b.number between 1 and len(a.value)
where substring(',' + a.value , b.number , 1) = ','

--2. 新的解决方法(sql server 2005)
create table tb(id int,value varchar(30))
insert into tb values(1,'aa,bb')
insert into tb values(2,'aaa,bbb,ccc')
go

--方法1.使用xml完成
SELECT A.id, B.value FROM
(
  SELECT id, [value] = CONVERT(xml,'<root><v>' + REPLACE([value], ',', '</v><v>') + '</v></root>') FROM tb
) A OUTER APPLY
(
  SELECT value = N.v.value('.', 'varchar(100)') FROM A.[value].nodes('/root/v') N(v)
) B

--方法2.使用CTE完成
;with tt as 
(select id,[value]=cast(left([value],charindex(',',[value]+',')-1) as nvarchar(100)),Split=cast(stuff([value]+',',1,charindex(',',[value]+','),'') as nvarchar(100)) from tb
union all
select id,[value]=cast(left(Split,charindex(',',Split)-1) as nvarchar(100)),Split= cast(stuff(Split,1,charindex(',',Split),'') as nvarchar(100)) from tt where split>''
)
select id,[value] from tt order by id option (MAXRECURSION 0)


DROP TABLE tb

/*
id          value
----------- ------------------------------
1           aa
1           bb
2           aaa
2           bbb
2           ccc

(5 行受影响)
*/

[wangkun520]

写个存储过程吧~！

[wangkun520]

同意楼上的，受教了~！