自己移植的内核,无法启动开发板

专注嵌入式 2011-04-02 09:54:13
Now, Downloading [ADDRESS:30008000h,TOTAL:1981422]
RECEIVED FILE SIZE: 1981422 (644KB/S, 3S)
NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux.............................................................
............................................................. done, booting the
kernel.
Linux version 2.6.30.4-EmbedSky (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.3.3
(Sourcery G++ Lite 2009q1-203) ) #3 Fri Apr 1 14:09:56 CST 2011
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: SMDK2440
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 400.000 MHz, memory 100.000 MHz, peripheral 50.000 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
NR_IRQS:85
irq: clearing pending ext status 00080000
irq: clearing subpending status 00000003
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes)
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 60864KB available (3456K code, 338K data, 112K init, 0K highmem)
Calibrating delay loop... 199.47 BogoMIPS (lpj=498688)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
net_namespace: 936 bytes
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C Power Management, Copyright 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 97 KHz
s3c2440-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (extended precision)
msgmni has been set to 118
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
GPIO-Control initialized
PWM-Test initialized
adc initialized
lp: driver loaded but no devices found
ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
s3c2440-uart.0: tq2440_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: tq2440_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: tq2440_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver
ide-gd driver 1.18
ide-cd driver 5.00
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
Now use the default MAC address: 10:23:45:67:89:ab
eth0 (dm9000): not using net_device_ops yet
eth0: dm9000e at c4814000,c4818004 IRQ 51 MAC: 10:23:45:67:89:ab (EmbedSky)
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2440-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=2, 20ns Twrph0=3 30ns, Twrph1=2 20ns
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xda (Samsung NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bi
t)
Scanning device for bad blocks
usbmon: debugfs is not available
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
USB Serial support registered for generic
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
usbserial: USB Serial Driver core
USB Serial support registered for FTDI USB Serial Device
usbcore: registered new interface driver ftdi_sio
ftdi_sio: v1.4.3:USB FTDI Serial Converters Driver
USB Serial support registered for pl2303
usbcore: registered new interface driver pl2303
pl2303: Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc disabled, re-enabling
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: rtc core: registered s3c as rtc0
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: starting watchdog timer
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog active, reset abled, irq enabled
mapped channel 0 to 0
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: powered down.
s3c2440-sdi s3c2440-sdi: initialisation done.
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.18a.
ALSA device list:
No soundcards found.
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
s3c2410-rtc s3c2410-rtc: setting system clock to 2009-03-07 05:35:09 UTC (123640
4109)
Root-NFS: No NFS server available, giving up.
VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.
VFS: Cannot open root device "mtdblock2" or unknown-block(2,0)
Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
1f00 262144 mtdblock0 (driver?)
Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(2,0)
[<c002aab8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe8) from [<c02a941c>] (panic+0x44/0x124)
[<c02a941c>] (panic+0x44/0x124) from [<c0008fe0>] (mount_block_root+0x16c/0x224)

[<c0008fe0>] (mount_block_root+0x16c/0x224) from [<c0009284>] (prepare_namespace
+0x100/0x1bc)
[<c0009284>] (prepare_namespace+0x100/0x1bc) from [<c00085ac>] (kernel_init+0xc0
/0xec)
[<c00085ac>] (kernel_init+0xc0/0xec) from [<c0048088>] (do_exit+0x0/0x5fc)
[<c0048088>] (do_exit+0x0/0x5fc) from [<00000005>] (0x5)


以上是打印信息,到最后一步就重启uboot了,不知道是什么原因,哪位高手帮忙看看啊。。。。谢啦
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雨焰 2011-04-03
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我要是成功了的话,又想起你的话,我就给你说一下我的做法!要是我想不起来的话....!
雨焰 2011-04-03
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[Quote=引用 2 楼 righthek 的回复:]
错误信息:Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(2,0)
[/Quote]
说的好像是内核崩溃吧!我的和你的是一模一样的!正在解决,我同学有的就一次性成功了!
ezword 2011-04-03
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noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
这行参数的问题
marven 2011-04-02
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可能是root文件系统的问题 或者内核配置的时候选择与文件系统有关的设置有误。重新配置内核
Wayne-Woo 2011-04-02
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错误信息:Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(2,0)

无法挂载文件系统到unknown-block(2,0),说明你的MTD分区修改好,重新设置一下MT分区。

..........祝你成功!

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