JFreeChart的设时间轴显示间隔的问题

[ogiso_pest]

我希望每隔一秒中往TimeSeries添加一个数，并且显示
但是现在是每隔一秒中添加一个数，但是显示的时候不是在秒的间隔显示
显示的时候点与点的间隔不对啊
谢谢啦
麻烦大家了~

具体用的时候是希望从数据库里读取以往的数据然后再jfreechart里显示，每隔5秒显示一个数据
具体的时间再根据数据采集时间修改，目前5秒钟

interval_of_X_axis = 60;

DateAxis domainAxis = (DateAxis)plot.getDomainAxis();
//设置每隔5秒钟一个间距
domainAxis.setTickUnit(new DateTickUnit(DateTickUnit.SECOND, 5,
new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss")));
GregorianCalendar gc = new GregorianCalendar();
int year = gc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = gc.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int day = gc.get(Calendar.DATE);
int hour = gc.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int miniute = gc.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int second = gc.get(Calendar.SECOND);

domainAxis = (DateAxis) plot.getDomainAxis();
// 设置X轴最大值
gc = new java.util.GregorianCalendar(year, month, day, hour, miniute , second);
domainAxis.setMaximumDate(new Date(gc.getTimeInMillis()));
// 设置X轴最小值， 最大值和最小值之间的距离为interval_of_X_axis秒钟
gc.add(Calendar.SECOND, - interval_of_X_axis);
domainAxis.setMinimumDate(new Date(gc.getTimeInMillis()));
domainAxis.setTickLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));

但是显示出来如图所示~
请问应该怎么设置啊？
谢谢了




代码在下面的回复里

超过了字数限制
不好意思啊

[ogiso_pest]

package com.oidfield.monitor.client.mainpanel.graphpanel;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.DateTickUnit;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberTickUnit;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardXYToolTipGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.Marker;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.ValueMarker;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.XYPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.XYLineAndShapeRenderer;
import org.jfree.data.time.Day;
import org.jfree.data.time.Hour;
import org.jfree.data.time.Millisecond;
import org.jfree.data.time.Minute;
import org.jfree.data.time.Second;
import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeries;
import org.jfree.data.time.TimeSeriesCollection;
import org.jfree.ui.RectangleAnchor;
import org.jfree.ui.TextAnchor;

import com.oidfield.monitor.share.pvdef.PVDataDef;

import edu.njust.cs.util.DateUtil;
import edu.njust.cs.util.LayoutUtil;


public class TimeSeriesGraphPanel extends JPanel {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private TimeSeriesCollection dataCollection = null;
private TimeSeries series = null;
private JFreeChart chart = null;
private XYPlot plot = null;
private ChartPanel chartPanel = null;

private String pvType = "";
private String fieldName = "";

private int minutes_interval_of_X_axis = 10; //X轴 最大值和最小值之间的距离为minutes_interval_of_X_axis分钟
private int tickUnit_Minute_Count = 1; //X轴 每隔tickUnit_Minute_Count分钟画一个刻度
private Marker vMarker = null;
private Marker hMarker = null;

public TimeSeriesGraphPanel() {
series = new TimeSeries("");
series.setMaximumItemCount(100);
dataCollection = new TimeSeriesCollection(series);
// dataCollection.addSeries(series);
createChart(dataCollection);
chartPanel = new ChartPanel(chart);
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
this.add(chartPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}

[ogiso_pest]

private void createChart(TimeSeriesCollection dataCollection) {
chart = ChartFactory.createTimeSeriesChart(
"",
"",
"",
dataCollection,
false, // 是否显示图例(对于简单的柱状图必须是false)
true, // 是否生成工具
false // 是否生成URL链接
);

chart.getTitle().setFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));
chart.setTitle("No Data");
plot = chart.getXYPlot();

//设置X轴的刻度配置 + 初始坐标
DateAxis domainAxis = (DateAxis)plot.getDomainAxis();

domainAxis.setTickUnit(new DateTickUnit(DateTickUnit.MINUTE, tickUnit_Minute_Count,
new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm")));
//domainAxis.setVerticalTickLabels(true); //垂直显示坐标

GregorianCalendar gc = new GregorianCalendar();
int year = gc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = gc.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int day = gc.get(Calendar.DATE);
int hour = gc.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int miniute = gc.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int second = gc.get(Calendar.SECOND);

domainAxis = (DateAxis) plot.getDomainAxis();
// 设置X轴最大值
gc = new java.util.GregorianCalendar(year, month, day, hour,
miniute + 1, second);
domainAxis.setMaximumDate(new Date(gc.getTimeInMillis()));
// 设置X轴最小值， 最大值和最小值之间的距离为minutes_interval_of_X_axis分钟
gc.add(Calendar.MINUTE, - minutes_interval_of_X_axis);
domainAxis.setMinimumDate(new Date(gc.getTimeInMillis()));
domainAxis.setTickLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));


// 1. 设置Y轴特性
NumberAxis vValueAxis = (NumberAxis) plot.getRangeAxis();
vValueAxis.setTickLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));
vValueAxis.setAutoTickUnitSelection(false);


NumberTickUnit nt = new NumberTickUnit(0.2d); // 设置刻度
vValueAxis.setTickUnit(nt);
vValueAxis.setUpperBound(1); // 设置Y轴最大值
vValueAxis.setLowerBound(0); // 设置Y轴最小值

}

// 初始化图表的相关配置
public void setGraphNameAndInit(String pvType, String fieldName) {
this.pvType = pvType;
this.fieldName = fieldName;

chart.setTitle(getGraphName()); // 设置表头

// 找到fieldName的位置
String[] DB_Fields = PVDataDef.pvType_DBFields_Map.get(pvType);
int index = 1;

//System.out.println("****************************");
//System.out.println("****************************");
//System.out.println(fieldName);
//System.out.println(pvType);
//System.out.println(index);
double maxValue = PVDataDef.pvType_MaxValue_Map.get(pvType)[index];
maxValue = maxValue + maxValue/10;
double minValue = PVDataDef.pvType_MinValue_Map.get(pvType)[index];

double upperAlarm = PVDataDef.pvType_UpperAlarmThreshold_Map
.get(pvType)[index];
double lowerAlarm = PVDataDef.pvType_LowerAlarmThreshold_Map
.get(pvType)[index];

System.out.println(maxValue + " " +minValue );


// 1. 设置Y轴特性
NumberAxis vValueAxis = (NumberAxis) plot.getRangeAxis();
vValueAxis.setTickLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));
vValueAxis.setAutoTickUnitSelection(false);

NumberTickUnit nt = new NumberTickUnit((maxValue-minValue)/10.0); // 设置刻度
vValueAxis.setTickUnit(nt);

// 增加横向的标注线
hMarker = new ValueMarker(upperAlarm);
hMarker.setLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));
hMarker.setPaint(Color.RED);
hMarker.setLabel("upperAlarm");
hMarker.setLabelAnchor(RectangleAnchor.BOTTOM_RIGHT);
hMarker.setLabelTextAnchor(TextAnchor.TOP_RIGHT);
plot.addRangeMarker(hMarker);

// 增加纵向的标注线.
vMarker = new ValueMarker(lowerAlarm);
vMarker.setLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));
vMarker.setPaint(Color.YELLOW);
vMarker.setLabel("lowerAlarm");
vMarker.setLabelAnchor(RectangleAnchor.TOP_RIGHT);
vMarker.setLabelTextAnchor(TextAnchor.BOTTOM_RIGHT);

plot.addRangeMarker(vMarker);

// 1. 设置Y轴特性
vValueAxis = (NumberAxis) plot.getRangeAxis();
vValueAxis.setTickLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));
vValueAxis.setAutoTickUnitSelection(false);
vValueAxis.setUpperBound(maxValue); // 设置Y轴最大值
vValueAxis.setLowerBound(minValue); // 设置Y轴最小值

// 3. 设置曲线颜色
XYLineAndShapeRenderer renderer = new XYLineAndShapeRenderer();
renderer.setSeriesShapesVisible(0, true);
renderer.setSeriesPaint(0, Color.BLUE);
renderer.setSeriesShape(0,
new Ellipse2D.Float(-3.0f, -3.0f, 6.0f, 6.0f)); // circle
plot.setRenderer(renderer);

// 4. 设置点击出现数据点值的提示信息
plot.setDomainCrosshairVisible(true);
plot.setRangeCrosshairVisible(true);
plot.getRenderer().setSeriesToolTipGenerator(
0,
new StandardXYToolTipGenerator("({1}, {2})",
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"),
new DecimalFormat("#,##0.00")));
chartPanel.validate();
}

public String getGraphName() {
return this.pvType + "." + this.fieldName;
}

public void releaseResource() {
this.pvType = "";
this.fieldName = "";
chart.setTitle("No Data"); // 设置表头为'.'
series.clear();
plot.removeRangeMarker(hMarker);
plot.removeRangeMarker(vMarker);
// 1. 设置Y轴特性
NumberAxis vValueAxis = (NumberAxis) plot.getRangeAxis();
vValueAxis.setTickLabelFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, 10));
vValueAxis.setAutoTickUnitSelection(false);
NumberTickUnit nt = new NumberTickUnit(0.2d); // 设置刻度
vValueAxis.setTickUnit(nt);
vValueAxis.setUpperBound(1); // 设置Y轴最大值
vValueAxis.setLowerBound(0); // 设置Y轴最小值
}


public void showingSeries(Timestamp ts, String pvType, String fieldName,
double fieldValue) {
if (this.pvType.equals("") || this.fieldName.equals("")) { // 此图是空的
//setGraphNameAndInit(pvType, ConfigUtil.getConfig(fieldName));
setGraphNameAndInit(pvType, "P1");
}

////System.out.println("Showing " + this.getGraphName() + " " + fieldValue);
GregorianCalendar gc = DateUtil.getGregorianCalendarFrameTimestap(ts);

int year = gc.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = gc.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int day = gc.get(Calendar.DATE);
int hour = gc.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
int miniute = gc.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int second = gc.get(Calendar.SECOND);

final Hour h = new Hour(hour, new Day(day, month + 1, year));
series.addOrUpdate(new Second(second, new Minute(miniute, h)),
fieldValue);
// series.addOrUpdate(new Millisecond(), fieldValue);

DateAxis domainAxis = (DateAxis) plot.getDomainAxis();

// 设置X轴最大值
gc = new java.util.GregorianCalendar(year, month, day, hour,
miniute + 1, second);
domainAxis.setMaximumDate(new Date(gc.getTimeInMillis()));

// 设置X轴最小值， 最大值和最小值之间的距离为minutes_interval_of_X_axis分钟
gc.add(Calendar.MINUTE, -minutes_interval_of_X_axis);

domainAxis.setMinimumDate(new Date(gc.getTimeInMillis()));

}

private static long randomNum() {
System.out.println((Math.random() * 20 + 150));
return (long) (Math.random() * 20 + 150);
}

public static void main(final String[] args) {
//测试用
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
TimeSeriesGraphPanel p1 = new TimeSeriesGraphPanel();
TimeSeriesGraphPanel p2 = new TimeSeriesGraphPanel();
TimeSeriesGraphPanel p3 = new TimeSeriesGraphPanel();
TimeSeriesGraphPanel p4 = new TimeSeriesGraphPanel();

LayoutUtil.add(panel, GridBagConstraints.BOTH,
GridBagConstraints.CENTER, 100, 100, 0, 0, 1, 1, p1);
LayoutUtil.add(panel, GridBagConstraints.BOTH,
GridBagConstraints.CENTER, 100, 100, 1, 0, 1, 1, p2);
LayoutUtil.add(panel, GridBagConstraints.BOTH,
GridBagConstraints.CENTER, 100, 100, 0, 1, 1, 1, p3);
LayoutUtil.add(panel, GridBagConstraints.BOTH,
GridBagConstraints.CENTER, 100, 100, 1, 1, 1, 1, p4);

JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
f.getContentPane().add(panel);
f.setSize(600, 600);
f.setVisible(true);

Map<String, TimeSeriesGraphPanel> usedGraphPanels = new HashMap<String, TimeSeriesGraphPanel>();
Vector<TimeSeriesGraphPanel> emptyGraphPanel = new Vector<TimeSeriesGraphPanel>();
emptyGraphPanel.add(p1);
emptyGraphPanel.add(p2);
emptyGraphPanel.add(p3);
emptyGraphPanel.add(p4);

Random r = new Random();

String pvType = "Pressure";
String fieldName = "P1";

TimeSeriesGraphPanel foundAPanel = usedGraphPanels.get(pvType + "."+ fieldName);

if (foundAPanel == null){
foundAPanel = emptyGraphPanel.elementAt(0);
foundAPanel.setGraphNameAndInit(pvType, fieldName);
usedGraphPanels.put(pvType + "."+ fieldName, foundAPanel);
}

for(int i=0;i<200;i++){
System.out.println("Time:"+i);
double value = r.nextDouble();
GregorianCalendar gc = new GregorianCalendar();
Timestamp ts = DateUtil.getTimestampFromGregorianCalendar(gc);
foundAPanel.showingSeries(ts, pvType, fieldName, randomNum());
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}