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分享DES解密 在linux下抛出javax.crypto.BadPaddingException异常
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;
import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class DESUtil {
public static final String KEY = "$xct@chariot$";
Key key ;
public DESUtil() {
}
public DESUtil(String str) {
setKey(str); // 生成密匙
}
public Key getKey() {
return key ;
}
public void setKey(Key key) {
this . key = key;
}
/**
* 根据参数生成 KEY
*/
public void setKey(String strKey) {
try {
KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance ( "DES" );
_generator.init( new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));
this . key = _generator.generateKey();
_generator = null ;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Error initializing SqlMap class. Cause: " + e);
}
}
/**
* 加密 String 明文输入 ,String 密文输出
*/
public String encryptStr(String strMing) {
byte [] byteMi = null ;
byte [] byteMing = null ;
String strMi = "" ;
BASE64Encoder base64en = new BASE64Encoder();
try {
byteMing = strMing.getBytes( "UTF8" );
byteMi = this .encryptByte(byteMing);
strMi = base64en.encode(byteMi);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Error initializing SqlMap class. Cause: " + e);
} finally {
base64en = null ;
byteMing = null ;
byteMi = null ;
}
return strMi;
}
/**
* 解密 以 String 密文输入 ,String 明文输出
*
* @param strMi
* @return
*/
public String decryptStr(String strMi) {
BASE64Decoder base64De = new BASE64Decoder();
byte [] byteMing = null ;
byte [] byteMi = null ;
String strMing = "" ;
try {
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------1---------------------------");
byteMi = base64De.decodeBuffer(strMi);
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------2---------------------------");
byteMing = this .decryptByte(byteMi);
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------3---------------------------");
strMing = new String(byteMing, "UTF8" );
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------4---------------------------");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Error initializing SqlMap class. Cause: " + e);
} finally {
base64De = null ;
byteMing = null ;
byteMi = null ;
}
return strMing;
}
/**
* 加密以 byte[] 明文输入 ,byte[] 密文输出
*
* @param byteS
* @return
*/
private byte [] encryptByte( byte [] byteS) {
byte [] byteFina = null ;
Cipher cipher;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance ( "DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding" );
cipher.init(Cipher. ENCRYPT_MODE , key );
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteS);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Error initializing SqlMap class. Cause: " + e);
} finally {
cipher = null ;
}
return byteFina;
}
/**
* 解密以 byte[] 密文输入 , 以 byte[] 明文输出
*
* @param byteD
* @return
*/
private byte [] decryptByte( byte [] byteD) {
Cipher cipher;
byte [] byteFina = null ;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------11---------------------------");
cipher.init(Cipher. DECRYPT_MODE , key );
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------12---------------------------");
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteD);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Error initializing SqlMap class. Cause: " + e);
} finally {
cipher = null ;
}
return byteFina;
}
/**
* 文件 file 进行加密并保存目标文件 destFile 中
*
* @param file
* 要加密的文件 如 c:/test/srcFile.txt
* @param destFile
* 加密后存放的文件名 如 c:/ 加密后文件 .txt
*/
public void encryptFile(String file, String destFile) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance ( "DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding" );
// cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getKey());
cipher.init(Cipher. ENCRYPT_MODE , this . key );
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
CipherInputStream cis = new CipherInputStream(is, cipher);
byte [] buffer = new byte [1024];
int r;
while ((r = cis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
out.write(buffer, 0, r);
}
cis.close();
is.close();
out.close();
}
/**
* 文件采用 DES 算法解密文件
*
* @param file
* 已加密的文件 如 c:/ 加密后文件 .txt *
* @param destFile
* 解密后存放的文件名 如 c:/ test/ 解密后文件 .txt
*/
public void decryptFile(String file, String dest) throws Exception {
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance ( "DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding" );
cipher.init(Cipher. DECRYPT_MODE , this . key );
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dest);
CipherOutputStream cos = new CipherOutputStream(out, cipher);
byte [] buffer = new byte [1024];
int r;
while ((r = is.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
cos.write(buffer, 0, r);
}
cos.close();
out.close();
is.close();
}
// public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// DESUtil des = new DESUtil("$xct@chariot$");
// // DES 加密文件
// // des.encryptFile("G:/test.doc", "G:/ 加密 test.doc");
// // DES 解密文件
// // des.decryptFile("G:/ 加密 test.doc", "G:/ 解密 test.doc");
// String str1 = "wsgdsgdf5675675" ;
// // DES 加密字符串
// String str2 = des.encryptStr(str1);
// // DES 解密字符串
// String deStr = des.decryptStr(str2);
// System. out .println( " 加密前： " + str1);
// System. out .println( " 加密后： " + str2);
// System. out .println( " 解密后： " + deStr);
// }
}
在win下运行没有任何问题，但是放到linux服务器上面一运行解密，在这一步byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteD); 就报此错误
javax.crypto.BadPaddingException: Given final block not properly padded希望高手帮忙解决下 在网上查了好多资料都没有解决
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zn85600301 2011-07-15
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