关于C#中音频播放API函数的问题！

[月夜csdn]

 public class clsMCI
    {
        public clsMCI()
        {
            //
            // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
            //
        }

        //定义API函数使用的字符串变量 
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 260)]
        private string Name = "";
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
        private string durLength = "";
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
        private string TemStr = "";
        int ilong;
        //定义播放状态枚举变量
        public enum State
        {
            mPlaying = 1,
            mPuase = 2,
            mStop = 3
        };
        //结构变量
        public struct structMCI
        {
            public bool bMut;
            public int iDur;
            public int iPos;
            public int iVol;
            public int iBal;
            public string iName;
            public State state;
        };

        public structMCI mc = new structMCI();

        //取得播放文件属性
        public string FileName
        {
            get
            {
                return mc.iName;
            }

            set
            {
                //ASCIIEncoding asc = new ASCIIEncoding(); 
                try
                {
                    TemStr = "";
                    TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(127, Convert.ToChar(" "));
                    Name = Name.PadLeft(260, Convert.ToChar(" "));
                    mc.iName = value;
                    ilong = APIClass.GetShortPathName(mc.iName, Name, Name.Length);
                    Name = GetCurrPath(Name);
                    //Name = "open " + Convert.ToChar(34) + Name + Convert.ToChar(34) + " alias media";
                    Name = "open " + Convert.ToChar(34) + Name + Convert.ToChar(34) + " alias media";
                    ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("close all", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
                    ilong = APIClass.mciSendString(Name, TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
                    ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("set media time format milliseconds", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
                    mc.state = State.mStop;
                }
                catch
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("出错错误!");
                }
            }
        }
        //播放
        public void play()
        {
            TemStr = "";
            TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(127, Convert.ToChar(" "));
            APIClass.mciSendString("play media", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
            mc.state = State.mPlaying;
        }
        //停止
        public void StopT()
        {
            TemStr = "";
            TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
            ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("close media", TemStr, 128, 0);
            ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("close all", TemStr, 128, 0);
            mc.state = State.mStop;

        }

        public void Puase()
        {
            TemStr = "";
            TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
            ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("pause media", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
            mc.state = State.mPuase;
        }
        private string GetCurrPath(string name)
        {
            if (name.Length < 1) return "";
            name = name.Trim();
            name = name.Substring(0, name.Length - 1);
            return name;
        }
        //总时间
        public int Duration
        {
            get
            {
                durLength = "";
                durLength = durLength.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
                APIClass.mciSendString("status media length", durLength, durLength.Length, 0);
                durLength = durLength.Trim();
                if (durLength == "") return 0;
                return (int)(Convert.ToDouble(durLength) / 1000f);
            }
        }

        //当前时间
        public int CurrentPosition
        {
            get
            {
                durLength = "";
                durLength = durLength.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
                APIClass.mciSendString("status media position", durLength, durLength.Length, 0);
                mc.iPos = (int)(Convert.ToDouble(durLength) / 1000f);
                return mc.iPos;
            }
        }



    }

    public class APIClass
    {

        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        public static extern int GetShortPathName(
        string lpszLongPath,
        string shortFile,
        int cchBuffer
        );

        [DllImport("winmm.dll", EntryPoint = "mciSendString", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        public static extern int mciSendString(
        string lpstrCommand,
        string lpstrReturnString,
        int uReturnLength,
        int hwndCallback
        );
    }

这是我在网上查到的一个音乐播放的类。API函数由于以前没接触过。还请高手具体分析一下这个函数。

还有，在用这个累的函数时只能播放一个文件，当再次改一个名字调用play时就不可以了。对此怎样改才能向平时的播放器一样，实现暂停和停止呢？？

坐等回答！！

[stonespace]

mci是很古老的windows媒体播放API了，入口很简单，只是通过命令字来控制播放暂停停止，都调用同一个方法mciSendString来实现所有的功能，

你最好去查找MCI的资料，

比如这样就把声音暂停：

ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("pause media", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);

[stonespace]

指示MCI命令执行结果，是一个错误代码，如果出错可以根据这个代码查询错误原因，

[Quote=引用 3 楼 ni_meri 的回复:]
追问一下 ，那个ilong 变量是干什么用的？
[/Quote]

[月夜csdn]

谢谢了，:-)

[csdn_aspnet]

c#播放音频文件
首先将C:\WINDOWS\system32下的wmp.dll应用到项目中；

WMPLib.WindowsMediaPlayerClass player = new WMPLib.WindowsMediaPlayerClass();
player.URL = @"F:\ding.wav";
player.uiMode = "None";
player.settings.volume = 100;
player.settings.playCount = 1;
player.play();

WMPLib.WindowsMediaPlayer 的用法



属性/方法名： 说明：
[基本属性] 　
URL: String; 指定媒体位置，本机或网络地址
uiMode:String; 播放器界面模式，可为Full, Mini, None, Invisible
playState:integer; 播放状态，1=停止，2=暂停，3=播放，6=正在缓冲，9=正在连接，10=准备就绪
enableContextMenu:Boolean; 启用/禁用右键菜单
fullScreen:boolean; 是否全屏显示
[controls] wmp.controls //播放器基本控制
controls.play; 播放
controls.pause; 暂停
controls.stop; 停止
controls.currentPosition:double; 当前进度
controls.currentPositionString:string; 当前进度，字符串格式。如“00:23”
controls.fastForward; 快进
controls.fastReverse; 快退
controls.next; 下一曲
controls.previous; 上一曲
[settings] wmp.settings //播放器基本设置
settings.volume:integer; 音量，0-100
settings.autoStart:Boolean; 是否自动播放
settings.mute:Boolean; 是否静音
settings.playCount:integer; 播放次数
[currentMedia] wmp.currentMedia //当前媒体属性
currentMedia.duration:double; 媒体总长度
currentMedia.durationString:string; 媒体总长度，字符串格式。如“03:24”
currentMedia.getItemInfo(const string); 获取当前媒体信息"Title"=媒体标题，"Author"=艺术家，"Copyright"=版权信息，"Description"=媒体内容描述，"Duration"=持续时间（秒），"FileSize"=文件大小，"FileType"=文件类型，"sourceURL"=原始地址
currentMedia.setItemInfo(const string); 通过属性名设置媒体信息
currentMedia.name:string; 同 currentMedia.getItemInfo("Title")
[currentPlaylist] wmp.currentPlaylist //当前播放列表属性
currentPlaylist.count:integer; 当前播放列表所包含媒体数
currentPlaylist.Item[integer]; 获取或设置指定项目媒体信息，其子属性同wmp.currentMedia

循环播放：currentMedia.settings.setMode("loop", true);

取消循环：currentMedia.settings.setMode("loop", false);

[月夜csdn]

追问一下 ，那个ilong 变量是干什么用的？

[荔-枝-lin]

//总时间
public int Duration
{
get
{
durLength = "";
durLength = durLength.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
APIClass.mciSendString("status media length", durLength, durLength.Length, 0);
durLength = durLength.Trim();
if (durLength == "") return 0;
return (int)(Convert.ToDouble(durLength) / 1000f);
}
}
这个我怎么获取不到时间啊，是0，怎么回事啊？

[m962568158]

同求，一样的问题，而且我的当时时间的方法会出错