已经找到合适的资料了:是一个国外牛人自制CPU的。网址是:http://www.homebrewcpu.com/links.htm 他推荐的几本书不错。
Digital Computer Electronics, by Albert Paul Malvino, McGraw-Hill, 1977
Understanding Digital Computers, by Forrest Mims III, Radio Shack, 2nd. Edition,1987.
Principles of Digital Computer Design, Volume 1, by Abd-elfattah M. Abd-alla and Arnold C. Meltzer, Prentice-Hall, 1976.
Operating Systems Design and Implementation, by Tanenbaum & Woodhull, Prentice Hall, 1997 [the Minix book]
A Retargetable C Compiler: Design and Implementation, by Fraser and Hanson, Addison-Wesley, 1995 [the lcc book]
Bit-Slice Microprocessor Design, by Brick & Mick, McGraw Hill, 1980.
Build a Microcomputer, AMD, 1976-1979. A series of seven booklets describing designs using AMD's am2900 family of bit-slice parts. The parts of the series are: Chapter I - Computer Architecture
Chapter II - Microprogrammed Design
Chapter III - The Data Path
Chapter IV - The Data Path, Part II
Chapter V - Program Control Unit
Chapter VI - Interrupt
Chapter VII - Direct Memory Access