求解疑：编译工程时出现：leaving directory--,是什么错误？

Rainloving 2012-08-15 10:08:50

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
gmake[2]: *** [dist/ga] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/home/407/code/ga'
gmake[1]: *** [.build-conf] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/home/407/code/ga'
gmake: *** [.build-impl] Error 2
BUILD FAILED (exit value 2, total time: 1m 50s)

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张无印 2012-08-24

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/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lmpi
找不到libmpi库。

Rainloving 2012-08-24

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怎么解决阿？

Rainloving 2012-08-24

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g++ -march=native -c -O3 -s -I../dependencies/include -I. -I/dawnfs/mpi/openmpi/1.4/gcc/include -I/opt/openmpi-1.6/include -MMD -MP -MF build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_LoopCondition_fyy.o.d -o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_LoopCondition_fyy.o EA_LoopCondition_fyy.cpp
mkdir -p build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test
rm -f build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_xianqiang_yang.o.d
g++ -march=native -c -O3 -s -I../dependencies/include -I. -I/dawnfs/mpi/openmpi/1.4/gcc/include -I/opt/openmpi-1.6/include -MMD -MP -MF build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_xianqiang_yang.o.d -o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_xianqiang_yang.o test/test_xianqiang_yang.cpp
mkdir -p dist
g++ -march=native -o dist/ga -s build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/NGF.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Simulator/CSimulator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_LoopCondition.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA0_Next.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Crossover_Arithmetical.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/problem_005.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Selector_Rand.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/getfilename.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/problem_generator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/input.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/factories.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_LoopCondition_Generation.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/CalFitness_vioNormalization.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g15.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/AntennaProblem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/OldAntennaProblem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Pop_Crossover_Arithmetical.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/ga_initial_helper.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g20.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_reserve_const_fitness.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_OutputData.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g14.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/DCMODE_Sort.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/generateRate_Calculate_Operator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/SortCriterion.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/SingleArmAntennaProblem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g19.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_EvaluatePopulation_NewLDNSEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Crossover_MultiPoint.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/ground.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_reserve_const_better.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_Mutation.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Output_Population.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g21.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_Migration.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/individual.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/termination_op_xb.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Initialization_double.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_SortByNondominatedOrder_DDEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/SaDE_NondominatedSort.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g17.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/evaluator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/MigrationOperator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g13.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_yang_yang.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_Utilities.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_zu_yan.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/SaDE_Utilities.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/HelixAntenna.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/algorithm_generator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g01.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/CircularMigration.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_NondominatedSort.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Simulator/CSimulatorNECAdaptor.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/MigrationStrategyBase.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/population.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g24.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g16.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_danping_yu.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/PublicMethods.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/ga_initial.pb.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g05.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_operator_fyy.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/DCMODE_Init.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/TRandGenerator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Selector_RTournament.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/string_wrapper.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g06.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_ChangeEnvironment_DDEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_main.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/problem_003.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_ChangeEnvironment_NewLDNSEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Mutate_Nonconform.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/filter.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Pop_Mutate_Adapt.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_kun_qin.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Initialization_DDEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/DDEA_new.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/WireAntenna.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/Antennastruct.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_lina_jia.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/problem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/ga_operator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/evolving_node.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Output_MainLoop.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Selector_RWS.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/PRINT.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/output_object.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/3DSegmentDistance.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA0_Init.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Mutate_Adapt.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/HelixAntennaProblem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Selector.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_Init.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_sanyou_zeng.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/problem_004.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/RFIDAntennaProblem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g08.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/radiation.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/evaluating_node.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_BreedingOffspring.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/SaDE_Init.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/run.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/nec_environment.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g07.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/matrix.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Algorithms/LDNSEA_Algorithm.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/DCMODE_Offspring.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/ThreeArmAntennaProblem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Simulator/CSimulatorNEC2CAdaptor.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g11.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g12.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g09.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/ga_main.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g22.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/problem_001.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Pop_Initialization_double.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g23.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/ga_parameters.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/CalFitness_vioAccumulation.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/calculations.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Exit_operator_fyy.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/geometry.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/misc.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_bo_xiao.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Output_fyy.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Algorithms/DDEA_Algorithm.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Pop_Crossover_Discrete.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/MigrationBest.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g04.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/output_data.pb.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Selector_Tournament.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/somnec.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_ProbCalc.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_song_gao.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/annular_migration_operator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/network.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_haoqiu_long.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/FranklinAntennaProblem.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Initialization_NewLDNSEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_BreedingOffspring_NewLDNSEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g03.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_EvaluatePopulation_GenerateRate.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g18.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/algorithm.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g02.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Setting_fyy.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Pop_Mutate_Nonconform.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/problem_002.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/NewLDNSEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/context.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/BBO_Algorithm.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/SaDE_Algorithm.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/CProcess.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Cal_Individual.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/main.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/register_types.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/NEC.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/controller.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/nec/fields.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Crossover_Discrete.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_yuanyuan_fan.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Pop_Crossover_MultiPoint.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/SaDE_Mutation.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Algorithms/DCMODE_Algorithm.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/reduce_combiner.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/Problems/g10.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_BreedingOffspring_DDEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_Selector_DDEA.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/zero_node.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/output_operator.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/EA_LoopCondition_fyy.o build/Release/GNU-Linux-x86/test/test_xianqiang_yang.o -lmpi -lmpi_cxx ../Dependencies/lib/libboost_date_time.a ../Dependencies/lib/libboost_system.a ../Dependencies/lib/libboost_serialization.a ../Dependencies/lib/libboost_mpi.a ../Dependencies/lib/libprotobuf.a
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lmpi

Rainloving 2012-08-24