struts2.3.4.1启动抛异常 Unable to load configuration

[骷髅党小队长]

信息: Unable to locate configuration files of the name struts-plugin.xml, skipping
2012-10-23 7:12:52 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger info
信息: Parsing configuration file [struts-plugin.xml]
2012-10-23 7:12:52 com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger error
严重: Dispatcher initialization failed
Unable to load configuration. - Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager
File: DefaultFileManager.java
Method: openFile
Line: 88 - com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/fs/DefaultFileManager.java:88:-1
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:69)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:390)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:437)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:277)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:258)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:382)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:103)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4650)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5306)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Caused by: Caught exception while loading file struts.xml - Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager
File: DefaultFileManager.java
Method: openFile
Line: 88 - com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/fs/DefaultFileManager.java:88:-1
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:958)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadDocuments(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:163)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.init(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:130)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:209)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66)
	... 18 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No file 'file:/G:/work/eclipse_workteam/workspace_juno/s2/WebContent/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml' found as a resource
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager.openFile(DefaultFileManager.java:88)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager.loadFile(DefaultFileManager.java:75)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:943)
	... 22 more
2012-10-23 7:12:52 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
严重: Exception starting filter struts2
Unable to load configuration. - Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager
File: DefaultFileManager.java
Method: openFile
Line: 88 - com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/fs/DefaultFileManager.java:88:-1
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:450)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:277)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:258)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:382)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:103)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4650)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5306)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager
File: DefaultFileManager.java
Method: openFile
Line: 88 - com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/fs/DefaultFileManager.java:88:-1
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:69)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:390)
	at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:437)
	... 16 more
Caused by: Caught exception while loading file struts.xml - Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager
File: DefaultFileManager.java
Method: openFile
Line: 88 - com/opensymphony/xwork2/util/fs/DefaultFileManager.java:88:-1
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:958)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadDocuments(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:163)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.init(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:130)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:209)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66)
	... 18 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No file 'file:/G:/work/eclipse_workteam/workspace_juno/s2/WebContent/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml' found as a resource
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager.openFile(DefaultFileManager.java:88)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.fs.DefaultFileManager.loadFile(DefaultFileManager.java:75)
	at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:943)
	... 22 more
2012-10-23 7:12:52 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Error filterStart
2012-10-23 7:12:52 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Context [/s2] startup failed due to previous errors
2012-10-23 7:12:52 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory G:\work\eclipse_workteam\apache-tomcat-7.0.29\webapps\docs
2012-10-23 7:12:52 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory G:\work\eclipse_workteam\apache-tomcat-7.0.29\webapps\examples
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: ContextListener: contextInitialized()
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: SessionListener: contextInitialized()
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: ContextListener: attributeAdded('org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache', 'org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache@8b1a4f')
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory G:\work\eclipse_workteam\apache-tomcat-7.0.29\webapps\host-manager
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory G:\work\eclipse_workteam\apache-tomcat-7.0.29\webapps\manager
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
信息: Deploying web application directory G:\work\eclipse_workteam\apache-tomcat-7.0.29\webapps\ROOT
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
2012-10-23 7:12:53 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 1786 ms

[老紫竹]

No file 'file:/G:/work/eclipse_workteam/workspace_juno/s2/WebContent/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml' found as a resource

你去那个目录看看，是不是真的没有这个文件哦！！

[ycxiaobao]

把struts.xml发过来看看呀，是不是dtd什么的没写对

[骷髅党小队长]

果然那个文件没有 后来发现是tomcat的配置出了点小问题
我把项目部署到tomcat安装目录了
但是 在server options选择时却勾选了第一项
server modules without publishing

去掉就好了