安装oracle11.2时遇到的问题，请帮忙定位下问题所在

mnbwz 2013-02-02 12:32:05

1、oracle版本：11 g Release 2 (11.2) for Linux
光盘附带安装文档：E10840-01
2、遇到问题：
当安装进行到“执行先决条件检查”进度条到47%，提示信息为：正在检查硬性限制：打开的文件描述符的最大数
，就卡在此处一直处于等待状态。
3、检查了oracle用户的ulimit，均满足安装文档要求
[oracle@jkdb2 ~]$ ulimit -a
core file size (blocks, -c) 0
data seg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited
scheduling priority (-e) 0
file size (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals (-i) 270336
max locked memory (kbytes, -l) 32
max memory size (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files (-n) 65536
pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues (bytes, -q) 819200
real-time priority (-r) 0
stack size (kbytes, -s) 10240
cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes (-u) 16384
virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks (-x) unlimited
[oracle@jkdb2 ~]$
4、截取后半截安装日志：
INFO: Waiting for completion all forked tasks at state performChecks
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 物理内存
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 可用物理内存
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 交换空间大小
INFO: Creating CompositePrereqChecker Job for container task 空闲空间
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 空闲空间: jkdb2:/tmp
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 用户存在性: oracle
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 组存在性: dba
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 组成员资格: dba
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 运行级别
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 硬性限制: 打开的文件描述符的最大数
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 软性限制: 打开的文件描述符的最大数
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 硬性限制: 最大用户进程数
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 软性限制: 最大用户进程数
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 体系结构
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核版本
INFO: Creating CompositePrereqChecker Job for container task 操作系统内核参数
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: semmsl
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: semmns
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: semopm
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: semmni
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: shmmax
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: shmmni
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: shmall
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: file-max
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: ip_local_port_range
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: rmem_default
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: rmem_max
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: wmem_default
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: wmem_max
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 操作系统内核参数: aio-max-nr
INFO: Creating CompositePrereqChecker Job for container task 程序包
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: make-3.81
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: binutils-2.17.50.0.6
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: gcc-4.1.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libaio-0.3.106
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libaio-0.3.106
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: glibc-2.5-24
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: glibc-2.5-24
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: elfutils-libelf-0.125
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: glibc-common-2.5
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: glibc-devel-2.5
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: glibc-devel-2.5
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: glibc-headers-2.5
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: gcc-c++-4.1.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libaio-devel-0.3.106
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libaio-devel-0.3.106
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libgcc-4.1.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libgcc-4.1.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libstdc++-4.1.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libstdc++-4.1.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: libstdc++-devel-4.1.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: sysstat-7.0.2
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: unixODBC-2.2.11
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: unixODBC-2.2.11
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: unixODBC-devel-2.2.11
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: unixODBC-devel-2.2.11
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 包: ksh-20060214
INFO: Creating PrereqChecker Job for leaf task 具有相同 UID 的用户
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 物理内存: 此先决条件将测试系统物理内存总量是否至少为 1GB (1048576.0KB)。
INFO: Severity:IGNORABLE
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
INFO: Expected Value:1GB (1048576.0KB)
INFO: Actual Value:31.43GB (3.2959916E7KB)
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 可用物理内存: 此先决条件将测试系统可用物理内存是否至少为 50MB (51200.0KB)。
INFO: Severity:IGNORABLE
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
INFO: Expected Value:50MB (51200.0KB)
INFO: Actual Value:31.14GB (3.2648192E7KB)
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 交换空间大小: 此先决条件将测试系统是否具有足够的总交换空间。
INFO: Severity:IGNORABLE
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
INFO: Expected Value:16GB (1.6777216E7KB)
INFO: Actual Value:51.97GB (5.4493176E7KB)
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 空闲空间: jkdb2:/tmp: 此先决条件将测试文件系统是否具有足够的空闲空间。
INFO: Severity:IGNORABLE
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
INFO: Expected Value:1GB
INFO: Actual Value:25.25GB
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 用户存在性: oracle: 此先决条件将测试系统上是否存在用户 "oracle"。
INFO: Severity:CRITICAL
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
WARNING: 此验证任务没有结果值
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 组存在性: dba: 此先决条件将测试系统是否具有组 "dba"。
INFO: Severity:CRITICAL
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
WARNING: 此验证任务没有结果值
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 组成员资格: dba: 此先决条件将测试用户 "oracle" 是否为组 "dba" 的成员。
INFO: Severity:CRITICAL
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
WARNING: 此验证任务没有结果值
INFO: *********************************************
INFO: 运行级别: 此先决条件将测试系统是否在合适的运行级别运行。
INFO: Severity:CRITICAL
INFO: OverallStatus:SUCCESSFUL
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:jkdb2
INFO: Expected Value:3,5
INFO: Actual Value:5
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Expected value not found.
INFO: Actual value not found.
INFO: Pause Oracle Database 11g 发行版 2 安装程序
INFO: Resume Oracle Database 11g 发行版 2 安装程序
INFO: Exit Status is 0
INFO: Shutdown Oracle Database 11g 发行版 2 安装程序
INFO: Unloading Setup Driver

...全文