新手求助 报错如何解决

[孙小艹]

2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig checkResources
信息: Reloading context [/bookstore2]
2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext stop
信息: Container org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/bookstore2] has not been started
2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext addApplicationListener
信息: The listener "com.sun.faces.util.ReflectionUtils$ReflectionUtilsListener" is already configured for this context. The duplicate definition has been ignored.
2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext addApplicationListener
信息: The listener "com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener" is already configured for this context. The duplicate definition has been ignored.
2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext addApplicationListener
信息: The listener "com.sun.faces.application.WebappLifecycleListener" is already configured for this context. The duplicate definition has been ignored.
2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext addApplicationListener
信息: The listener "com.sun.faces.util.ReflectionUtils$ReflectionUtilsListener" is already configured for this context. The duplicate definition has been ignored.
2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext addApplicationListener
信息: The listener "com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener" is already configured for this context. The duplicate definition has been ignored.
2014-4-14 23:18:04 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext addApplicationListener
信息: The listener "com.sun.faces.application.WebappLifecycleListener" is already configured for this context. The duplicate definition has been ignored.
2014-4-14 23:18:05 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
2014-4-14 23:18:10 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext filterStart
严重: Exception starting filter struts2
Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.20/webapps/bookstore2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:10:63
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:431)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:69)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3800)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4450)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.checkResources(HostConfig.java:1173)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.check(HostConfig.java:1271)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:296)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1337)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1601)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1610)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1590)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - action - file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.20/webapps/bookstore2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:10:63
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:58)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:374)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:418)
... 16 more
Caused by: Action class [userAction] not found - action - file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.20/webapps/bookstore2/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:10:63
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:409)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:354)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:468)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:264)
at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:193)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:55)
... 18 more
2014-4-14 23:18:10 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error filterStart
2014-4-14 23:18:10 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Context [/bookstore2] startup failed due to previous errors
2014-4-14 23:18:10 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext

[机器学习之禅]

看起来好像不是代码编写的问题

[tony4geek]

[userAction 有不？

[木鱼121]

1、看看你struts.xml文件中action中对应的class属性的值是否可以在Spring的配置文件中找到对应的id值。 2、如果你确定你的配置没有出现问题，那么一定是你导入包的时候少了包，这时候你检查下你的项目中是否有以下三个jar包，struts2-spring-plugin-2.0.11.1.jar、commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar和commons-io-1.3.2.jar。 3、导入jar包之后如果还是有同样的错误，这时候你需要清理缓存或者把项目重新部署下，这样应该就可以解决问题了。 我粘贴的

[S117]

貌似你的userAction没有找到，看下自己的配置吧！

[小灯光环]

无法加载xml，你看看有没有dom4j的jar包。