在Windows编程里面设置的窗口大小包含了边框,那么怎么正好将一张背景图粘到内部窗口去呢？

[waox1234]

比如如下的代码

里面图片的大小正好是650x450
但是实际上窗口里面显示是不完全的延伸边框还是有一部分图片
这个难道要手动尝试窗口大小再加上边框大小然后设置吗？那样的话要是不同电脑边框大小不一样岂不是无解了？

所以新手求教正确的贴图姿势，谢谢大家了

#include "stdafx.h"

HINSTANCE hInst;
HBITMAP   hbmp;
HDC	      mdc;

ATOM				MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
BOOL				InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
LRESULT CALLBACK	WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
void				MyPaint(HDC hdc);

int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
                     HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                     LPSTR     lpCmdLine,
                     int       nCmdShow)
{
	MSG msg;

	MyRegisterClass(hInstance);

	if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow)) 
	{
		return FALSE;
	}

	while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) 
	{
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}
	
	return msg.wParam;
}

ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
	WNDCLASSEX wcex;

	wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX); 
	wcex.style			= CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wcex.lpfnWndProc	= (WNDPROC)WndProc;
	wcex.cbClsExtra		= 0;
	wcex.cbWndExtra		= 0;
	wcex.hInstance		= hInstance;
	wcex.hIcon			= NULL;
	wcex.hCursor		= NULL;
	wcex.hCursor		= LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wcex.hbrBackground	= (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1);
	wcex.lpszMenuName	= NULL;
	wcex.lpszClassName	= "canvas";
	wcex.hIconSm		= NULL;

	return RegisterClassEx(&wcex);
}


BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow)
{
	HWND hWnd;
	HDC hdc;

	hInst = hInstance;

	hWnd = CreateWindow("canvas", "Windows" , WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
		CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);

	if (!hWnd)
	{
		return FALSE;
	}

	MoveWindow(hWnd,0,0,650,450,true);
	ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
	UpdateWindow(hWnd);

	hdc = GetDC(hWnd);
	mdc = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);

	hbmp = (HBITMAP)LoadImage(NULL,"bg.bmp",IMAGE_BITMAP,0,0,LR_LOADFROMFILE); 
	SelectObject(mdc,hbmp);

	MyPaint(hdc);
	ReleaseDC(hWnd,hdc);

	return TRUE;
}

void MyPaint(HDC hdc)
{
	BitBlt(hdc,0,0,650,450,mdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);	
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	PAINTSTRUCT ps;
	HDC hdc;

	switch (message)
	{
		case WM_PAINT:						
			hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
			MyPaint(hdc);
			EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
			break;
		case WM_DESTROY:
			DeleteDC(mdc);
			DeleteObject(hbmp);
			PostQuitMessage(0);
			break;
		default:						
			return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
   }
   return 0;
}

[worldy]

使用AdjustWindowRect函数

[schlafenhamster]

AdjustWindowRect The AdjustWindowRect function calculates the required size of the window rectangle, based on the desired client-rectangle size. The window rectangle can then be passed to the CreateWindow function to create a window whose client area is the desired size. BOOL AdjustWindowRect( LPRECT lpRect, // pointer to client-rectangle structure DWORD dwStyle, // window styles BOOL bMenu // menu-present flag ); Parameters lpRect Pointer to aRECT structure that contains the coordinates of the top-left and bottom-right corners of the desired client area. When the function returns, the structure contains the coordinates of the top-left and bottom-right corners of the window to accommodate the desired client area. dwStyle Specifies the window styles of the window whose required size is to be calculated. bMenu Specifies whether the window has a menu. Return Values If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, callGetLastError. Remarks A client rectangle is the smallest rectangle that completely encloses a client area. A window rectangle is the smallest rectangle that completely encloses the window, which includes the client area and the nonclient area. The AdjustWindowRect function does not add extra space when a menu bar wraps to two or more rows. QuickInfo

[yaozhiyong110]

要不就是窗口自动去适应图片的大小(修改窗口) 要不就是图片取适应窗口大小(图片伸缩)