简单spring mvc报No adapter for handler的错误

daocaorenge 2015-10-04 08:47:37
web.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>English</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:config/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- spring mvc 自带字符集过滤 防止乱码-->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<!-- Filter 映射 -->
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>


<servlet>
<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<!-- 修改了加载xml的位置 -->
<param-value>classpath:config/spring/spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.spr</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<!-- session超时定义,单位为分钟 -->
<session-config>
<session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
</session-config>

<!-- 出错页面定义 -->
<error-page>
<exception-type>java.lang.Throwable</exception-type>
<location>/common/500.jsp</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<error-code>500</error-code>
<location>/common/500.jsp</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<error-code>404</error-code>
<location>/common/404.jsp</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<error-code>403</error-code>
<location>/common/403.jsp</location>
</error-page>

</web-app>


applicationContent.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
">
<import resource="classpath:/config/spring/bask-base.xml" />

<import resource="classpath:/config/spring/spring-servlet.xml" />

<import resource="classpath:/config/spring/ge.xml" />

</beans>


bask-base.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
">
<!-- 扫描数据库配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder
location="classpath:/config/datasource/application.properties" />

<!-- dbcp数据连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<!-- Connection Info -->
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>

<!-- Connection Pooling Info -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}" />
<property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}" />
<property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false" />
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="3600000" />
<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="3600000" />
</bean>

<!-- jdbcTemplate -->
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
</bean>

<!-- 配置事务 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>

<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />


</beans>


spring-servlet.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
">
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ge.controller"></context:component-scan>

<!--配置视图 -->
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="paramMethodResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.ParameterMethodNameResolver">
<property name="paramName">
<value>action</value>
</property>
<property name="defaultMethodName">
<value>handleDefault</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>


ge.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
">
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="mappings">
<props>
<prop key="/test.spr">Test</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>

<!-- 测试控制器 -->
<bean id="Test" class="com.ge.controller.Test"></bean>
</beans>


Test.java如下：

package com.ge.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;



我在index.jsp使用<a href="${basePath }test.spr?action=test" target="_blank">测试链接</a>请求就会报如下错误:


自学spring 好多东西都不怎么明白，去爬了各种文章，还是搞不定，求帮忙，错误代码和Test.java在二楼
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qq_29139121 2016-07-05
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你的cityController没有实现Controller接口。SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter：表示所有实现了 org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller 接口的 Bean 可以作为 Spring Web MVC 中的处理器。如果需要其他类型的处理器可以通过实现 HadlerAdapter 来解决。
Defonds 2015-10-04
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此外 Test 没有定义 RequestMapping 映射，参考这个例子： 
@Controller  
@RequestMapping("/city")  
public class CityController {  
    @RequestMapping("/welcome")  
    public ModelAndView helloWorld() {
参考博客 http://blog.csdn.net/defonds/article/details/48031593
Defonds 2015-10-04
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<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/> 
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping">
    <property name="order" value="0"/>
</bean>
daocaorenge 2015-10-04
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引用 2 楼 defonds 的回复:
在 -servlet.xml 文件中配置 
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/>
我加了下，但是还是报那个错误
Defonds 2015-10-04
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在 -servlet.xml 文件中配置 
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/>
daocaorenge 2015-10-04
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严重: Servlet.service() for servlet [DispatcherServlet] in context with path [/English] threw exception [No adapter for handler [com.ge.controller.Test@6aa22fca]: Does your handler implement a supported interface like Controller?] with root cause javax.servlet.ServletException: No adapter for handler [com.ge.controller.Test@6aa22fca]: Does your handler implement a supported interface like Controller? at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.getHandlerAdapter(DispatcherServlet.java:967) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:760) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:719) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:644) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:549) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:620) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:727) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:421) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:316) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744) Test.java package com.ge.controller; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; @Controller public class Test{ public ModelAndView test(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) { System.out.println("dadasd"); ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView("test"); return mav; } }
daocaorenge 2015-10-04
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引用 6楼qq_29956367 的回复:
JSP里 action=少引号
这个不需要加引号的吧
daocaorenge 2015-10-04
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引用 5楼Defonds 的回复:
此外 Test 没有定义 RequestMapping 映射，参考这个例子： 
@Controller  
@RequestMapping("/city")  
public class CityController {  
    @RequestMapping("/welcome")  
    public ModelAndView helloWorld() {
参考博客 http://blog.csdn.net/defonds/article/details/48031593
终于好了，非常感谢
qq_29956367 2015-10-04
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JSP里 action=少引号
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