数据结构一个练习题:Two Stacks In One Array,求助。

hedunbang 2015-10-11 12:04:35
Write routines to implement two stacks using only one array. Your stack routines should not declare an overflow unless every slot in the array is used.

Format of functions:

Stack CreateStack( int MaxElements );
int IsEmpty( Stack S, int Stacknum );
int IsFull( Stack S );
int Push( ElementType X, Stack S, int Stacknum );
ElementType Top_Pop( Stack S, int Stacknum );
where int Stacknum is the index of a stack which is either 1 or 2; int MaxElements is the size of the stack array; and Stack is defined as the following:

typedef struct StackRecord *Stack;
struct StackRecord {
int Capacity; /* maximum size of the stack array */
int Top1; /* top pointer for Stack 1 */
int Top2; /* top pointer for Stack 2 */
ElementType *Array; /* space for the two stacks */
}

Note: Push is supposed to return 1 if the operation can be done successfully, or 0 if fails. If the stack is empty, Top_Pop must return ERROR which is defined by the judge program.

Sample program of judge:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define ERROR 1e8
typedef int ElementType;
typedef enum { push, pop, end } Operation;

typedef struct StackRecord *Stack;
struct StackRecord {
int Capacity; /* maximum size of the stack array */
int Top1; /* top pointer for Stack 1 */
int Top2; /* top pointer for Stack 2 */
ElementType *Array; /* space for the two stacks */
};

Stack CreateStack( int MaxElements );
int IsEmpty( Stack S, int Stacknum );
int IsFull( Stack S );
int Push( ElementType X, Stack S, int Stacknum );
ElementType Top_Pop( Stack S, int Stacknum );

Operation GetOp(); /* details omitted */
void PrintStack( Stack S, int Stacknum ); /* details omitted */

int main()
{
int N, Sn, X;
Stack S;
int done = 0;

scanf("%d", &N);
S = CreateStack(N);
while ( !done ) {
switch( GetOp() ) {
case push:
scanf("%d %d", &Sn, &X);
if (!Push(X, S, Sn)) printf("Stack %d is Full!\n", Sn);
break;
case pop:
scanf("%d", &Sn);
X = Top_Pop(S, Sn);
if ( X==ERROR ) printf("Stack %d is Empty!\n", Sn);
break;
case end:
PrintStack(S, 1);
PrintStack(S, 2);
done = 1;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}

/* Your function will be put here */
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克莉丝汀娜 2015-10-11
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http://blog.csdn.net/mishifangxiangdefeng/article/details/7992950

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