mysql yum安装出错，搞了一天了，头疼！

[a312983516]

[root@vm10-136-50-8 home]# sudo yum install mysql-community-server 
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Setting up Install Process
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
 * extras: mirror.bit.edu.cn
 * updates: mirror.bit.edu.cn
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.27-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.27-2.el7 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-client(x86-64) = 5.6.27-2.el7 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.2)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.1)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1()(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1()(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.107-10.el6 will be installed
---> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.27-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-libs(x86-64) = 5.6.27-2.el7 for package: mysql-community-client-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
---> Package mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.27-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.27-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
---> Package numactl.x86_64 0:2.0.9-2.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.27-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.27-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
           Requires: systemd
Error: Package: mysql-community-server-5.6.27-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
           Requires: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit)
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

尝试了使用

[root@vm10-136-50-8 home]# yum install libstdc*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Setting up Install Process
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
 * extras: mirror.bit.edu.cn
 * updates: mirror.bit.edu.cn
Package libstdc++-4.4.7-16.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
No package libstdc++6_4.7.2-5_amd64.deb available.
No package libstdc++6_4.7.2-5_i386.deb available.
No package libstdc++.so.6.0.17.tar.gz available.
Nothing to do

还是不行 下了libstdc++.so.6.0.17 软连接转过来 也是不行 真是醉了 系统红帽6.7

[crynono]

你安装的这个是旧版本的了，尽量还是弄新一些的 https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/linux-installation-yum-repo.html 参考一下官方文档吧。这是其一。 其二，首先确保你的系统安装了常用的yum源，比如epel 和 elrepo等，否则一些软件找不到。

[o前男友o]

是不是应该是GCC版本过低。。。 去官网下个来安吧https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

[伟洪winni]

源码安装

[root@localhost /]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel cmake bison cmake
[root@localhost /]# cd /usr/local/

[root@localhost local]# groupadd -r mysql && useradd -r -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -m mysql 
[root@localhost local]# mkdir -p /data/mysql

[root@localhost local]# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz
[root@localhost local]# tar -axvf mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz 
[root@localhost local]# cd mysql-5.7.20/

[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# cmake . \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql \
-DWITH_BOOST=./boost \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DENABLE_DTRACE=0 \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8mb4 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8mb4_general_ci \
-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# make -j `grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l`
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# make install

[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# systemctl enable mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# cat > /etc/my.cnf << EOF
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /dev/shm/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /dev/shm/mysql.sock
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /data/mysql
pid-file = /data/mysql/mysql.pid
user = mysql
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
server-id = 1
init-connect = 'SET NAMES utf8mb4'
character-set-server = utf8mb4
#skip-name-resolve
#skip-networking
back_log = 300
max_connections = 1000
max_connect_errors = 6000
open_files_limit = 65535
table_open_cache = 128
max_allowed_packet = 4M
binlog_cache_size = 1M
max_heap_table_size = 8M
tmp_table_size = 16M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
join_buffer_size = 8M
key_buffer_size = 4M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_type = 1
query_cache_size = 8M
query_cache_limit = 2M
ft_min_word_len = 4
log_bin = mysql-bin
binlog_format = mixed
expire_logs_days = 30
log_error = /data/mysql/mysql-error.log
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 1
slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/mysql-slow.log
performance_schema = 0
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
#lower_case_table_names = 1
skip-external-locking
default_storage_engine = InnoDB
#default-storage-engine = MyISAM
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_open_files = 500
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 64M
innodb_write_io_threads = 4
innodb_read_io_threads = 4
innodb_thread_concurrency = 0
innodb_purge_threads = 1
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_log_buffer_size = 2M
innodb_log_file_size = 32M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G
myisam_repair_threads = 1
interactive_timeout = 28800
wait_timeout = 28800
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
read_buffer = 4M
write_buffer = 4M
EOF
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# echo -e '\n\nexport PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH\n' >> /etc/profile && source /etc/profile
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# mysql_secure_installation

[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# ldconfig |grep mysql
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# ldconfig
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# ldconfig -v |grep mysql

[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=3306/tcp
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.20]# firewall-cmd --reload

[小又的后花园]

我也是这个问题，后来发现是因为我的系统为centos6，但是下的却是el7的版本，问题找到了但是没法解决，因为我重新下载了el6的，但是每次执行sudo yum install mysql-community-server命令，他还是会去下载el7，搞了一天也找不到解决办法

[comfortable1024]

为什么要这么安装呢？直接去官网下载二进制安装包不就行了吗，几分钟搞定