发送邮件附件部分乱码

2015-11-05 02:54:00 430 阅读 AI 写同款 · GEO 优化AI 选题数据监测一键分发 ›

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kettle 发送邮件附件乱码问题 kettle 邮件附件附件名中文乱码阅读详情

用smtp在一个软件里自动发送一些结果邮件，发现有些附件里有乱码，一般都在结尾处，但是我写了一个demo单独发送那个附件时又没有乱码。有没有谁碰到过这种情况。如图：左边是源文件，右边是接收到的附件。

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Codex 命令行高效操作指南本文详细介绍了Codex命令行工具的高效使用方法，包括安装配置、核心参数解析和实战技巧。通过`codex complete`、`codex explain`等指令，开发者可以快速生成代码、调试错误和重构项目，显著提升开发效率。特别推荐使用`--temperature`和`--max-tokens`参数优化生成结果。阅读详情

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赵4老师 2015-11-05

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#pragma comment(lib,"crypt32")
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>

//+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// convert formatted string to binary
// If cchString is 0, then pszString is NULL terminated and
// cchString is obtained via strlen() + 1.
// dwFlags defines string format
// if pbBinary is NULL, *pcbBinary returns the size of required memory
// *pdwSkip returns the character count of skipped strings, optional
// *pdwFlags returns the actual format used in the conversion, optional
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL
WINAPI
CryptStringToBinaryA(
    IN     LPCSTR  pszString,
    IN     DWORD     cchString,
    IN     DWORD     dwFlags,
    IN     BYTE     *pbBinary,
    IN OUT DWORD    *pcbBinary,
    OUT    DWORD    *pdwSkip,    //OPTIONAL
    OUT    DWORD    *pdwFlags    //OPTIONAL
    );
//+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// convert formatted string to binary
// If cchString is 0, then pszString is NULL terminated and
// cchString is obtained via strlen() + 1.
// dwFlags defines string format
// if pbBinary is NULL, *pcbBinary returns the size of required memory
// *pdwSkip returns the character count of skipped strings, optional
// *pdwFlags returns the actual format used in the conversion, optional
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL
WINAPI
CryptStringToBinaryW(
    IN     LPCWSTR  pszString,
    IN     DWORD     cchString,
    IN     DWORD     dwFlags,
    IN     BYTE     *pbBinary,
    IN OUT DWORD    *pcbBinary,
    OUT    DWORD    *pdwSkip,    //OPTIONAL
    OUT    DWORD    *pdwFlags    //OPTIONAL
    );
#ifdef UNICODE
#define CryptStringToBinary  CryptStringToBinaryW
#else
#define CryptStringToBinary  CryptStringToBinaryA
#endif // !UNICODE

//+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// convert binary to formatted string
// dwFlags defines string format
// if pszString is NULL, *pcchString returns the size of required memory in byte
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL
WINAPI
CryptBinaryToStringA(
    IN     CONST BYTE  *pbBinary,
    IN     DWORD        cbBinary,
    IN     DWORD        dwFlags,
    IN     LPSTR      pszString,
    IN OUT DWORD       *pcchString
    );
//+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// convert binary to formatted string
// dwFlags defines string format
// if pszString is NULL, *pcchString returns the size of required memory in byte
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL
WINAPI
CryptBinaryToStringW(
    IN     CONST BYTE  *pbBinary,
    IN     DWORD        cbBinary,
    IN     DWORD        dwFlags,
    IN     LPWSTR      pszString,
    IN OUT DWORD       *pcchString
    );
#ifdef UNICODE
#define CryptBinaryToString  CryptBinaryToStringW
#else
#define CryptBinaryToString  CryptBinaryToStringA
#endif // !UNICODE

// dwFlags has the following defines
#define CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER           0x00000000
#define CRYPT_STRING_BASE64                 0x00000001
#define CRYPT_STRING_BINARY                 0x00000002
#define CRYPT_STRING_BASE64REQUESTHEADER    0x00000003
#define CRYPT_STRING_HEX                    0x00000004
#define CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII               0x00000005
#define CRYPT_STRING_BASE64_ANY             0x00000006
#define CRYPT_STRING_ANY                    0x00000007
#define CRYPT_STRING_HEX_ANY                0x00000008
#define CRYPT_STRING_BASE64X509CRLHEADER    0x00000009
#define CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR                0x0000000a
#define CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR           0x0000000b

#define CRYPT_STRING_NOCR                   0x80000000

// CryptBinaryToString uses the following flags
// CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER - base64 format with certificate begin
//                             and end headers
// CRYPT_STRING_BASE64 - only base64 without headers
// CRYPT_STRING_BINARY - pure binary copy
// CRYPT_STRING_BASE64REQUESTHEADER - base64 format with request begin
//                                    and end headers
// CRYPT_STRING_BASE64X509CRLHEADER - base64 format with x509 crl begin
//                                    and end headers
// CRYPT_STRING_HEX - only hex format
// CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII - hex format with ascii char display
// CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR - hex format with address display
// CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR - hex format with ascii char and address display
//
// CryptBinaryToString accepts CRYPT_STRING_NOCR or'd into one of the above.
// When set, line breaks contain only LF, instead of CR-LF pairs.

// CryptStringToBinary uses the following flags
// CRYPT_STRING_BASE64_ANY tries the following, in order:
//    CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER
//    CRYPT_STRING_BASE64
// CRYPT_STRING_ANY tries the following, in order:
//    CRYPT_STRING_BASE64_ANY
//    CRYPT_STRING_BINARY -- should always succeed
// CRYPT_STRING_HEX_ANY tries the following, in order:
//    CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR
//    CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR
//    CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII
//    CRYPT_STRING_HEX


char *flags[12]={
"CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER",
"CRYPT_STRING_BASE64",
"CRYPT_STRING_BINARY",
"CRYPT_STRING_BASE64REQUESTHEADER",
"CRYPT_STRING_HEX",
"CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII",
"CRYPT_STRING_BASE64_ANY",
"CRYPT_STRING_ANY",
"CRYPT_STRING_HEX_ANY",
"CRYPT_STRING_BASE64X509CRLHEADER",
"CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR",
"CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR",
};
#define MAXC 1024
BYTE b[22]={
0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0A,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E,0x0F,
0x41,0x42,0xB0,0xA1,0x4A,0x55,
};
BOOL r;
DWORD len,dwFlags;
TCHAR s[MAXC];
int _tmain() {
    _tprintf(_T("API CryptBinaryToString in crypt32.dll Demonstration:\n"));
    for (dwFlags=0;dwFlags<12;dwFlags++) {
        if (dwFlags==2
         || dwFlags==6
         || dwFlags==7
         || dwFlags==8) continue;
        r=CryptBinaryToString(b,22,dwFlags,NULL,&len);
        if (!r) {
            _tprintf(_T("CryptBinaryToString error!\n"));
            return 1;
        }
        if (len>MAXC) {
            _tprintf(_T("%d==len>MAXC==%d!\n"),len,MAXC);
            return 2;
        }
        r=CryptBinaryToString(b,22,dwFlags,s,&len);
        if (!r) {
            _tprintf(_T("CryptBinaryToString error!\n"));
            return 3;
        }
        _tprintf(_T("\n%s:[\n%s]\n"),flags[dwFlags],s);
    }
    return 0;
}
//API CryptBinaryToString in crypt32.dll Demonstration:
//
//CRYPT_STRING_BASE64HEADER:[
//-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
//AAECAwQFBgcICQoLDA0OD0FCsKFKVQ==
//-----END CERTIFICATE-----
//]
//
//CRYPT_STRING_BASE64:[
//AAECAwQFBgcICQoLDA0OD0FCsKFKVQ==
//]
//
//CRYPT_STRING_BASE64REQUESTHEADER:[
//-----BEGIN NEW CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----
//AAECAwQFBgcICQoLDA0OD0FCsKFKVQ==
//-----END NEW CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----
//]
//
//CRYPT_STRING_HEX:[
//        00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07  08 09 0a 0b 0c 0d 0e 0f
//        41 42 b0 a1 4a 55
//]
//
//CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCII:[
//        00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07  08 09 0a 0b 0c 0d 0e 0f   ................
//        41 42 b0 a1 4a 55                                  AB..JU
//]
//
//CRYPT_STRING_BASE64X509CRLHEADER:[
//-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----
//AAECAwQFBgcICQoLDA0OD0FCsKFKVQ==
//-----END X509 CRL-----
//]
//
//CRYPT_STRING_HEXADDR:[
//0000    00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07  08 09 0a 0b 0c 0d 0e 0f
//0010    41 42 b0 a1 4a 55
//]
//
//CRYPT_STRING_HEXASCIIADDR:[
//0000    00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07  08 09 0a 0b 0c 0d 0e 0f   ................
//0010    41 42 b0 a1 4a 55                                  AB..JU
//]
//

赵4老师 2015-11-05

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define BASE64_VALUE_SZ 256
int     base64_value[BASE64_VALUE_SZ];
const unsigned char alphabet[65] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
class Base64Utility {
public:
    Base64Utility();
    int base64_encode(char *src, int srclen, char *dst, int tail);
    int base64_decode(char *src, int srclen, char *dst);
private:
    void base_64_init(void);
};
Base64Utility::Base64Utility() {
    base_64_init();
}
void Base64Utility::base_64_init(void) {
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < BASE64_VALUE_SZ; i++) base64_value[i] = -1;
    for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) base64_value[(int) alphabet[i]] = i;
    base64_value['='] = 0;
}
int Base64Utility::base64_encode(char *src, int srclen, char *dst, int tail) {
    int     bits, char_count, len;
    char    *o_char, *lim, *o_lim;
    unsigned char   c;

    if ( !src || !dst) return 0;
    len = srclen;
    lim = src + len;
    o_char = dst;
    o_lim  = dst + (len*4)/3 + 1;
    char_count = 0;
    bits = 0;
    while ( (src < lim) && (o_char < o_lim)) {
        c = *(src++);
        bits += c;
        char_count++;
        if (char_count == 3) {
            *(o_char++) = alphabet[bits >> 18];
            *(o_char++) = alphabet[(bits >> 12) & 0x3f];
            *(o_char++) = alphabet[(bits >> 6) & 0x3f];
            *(o_char++) = alphabet[bits & 0x3f];
            bits = 0;
            char_count = 0;
        } else {
            bits <<= 8;
        }
    }
    if (char_count != 0) {
        bits <<= 16 - (8 * char_count);
        *(o_char++) = alphabet[bits >> 18];
        *(o_char++) = alphabet[(bits >> 12) & 0x3f];
        if (char_count == 1) {
            if (tail) {
                *(o_char++) = '=';
                *(o_char++) = '=';
            }
        } else {
            *(o_char++) = alphabet[(bits >> 6) & 0x3f];
            if (tail) {
                *(o_char++) = '=';
            }
        }
    }
    *(o_char) = 0;
    return strlen(dst);
}
int Base64Utility::base64_decode(char *src, int srclen, char *dst) {
    int j;
    unsigned int k;
    int c, base_result_sz;
    long val;

    if (!src || !dst) return 0;
    base_result_sz = srclen;
    val = c = 0;
    for (j = 0; *src; src++) {
        k = (int) *src % BASE64_VALUE_SZ;
        if (base64_value[k] < 0) continue;
        val <<= 6;
        val += base64_value[k];
        if (++c < 4) continue;
        dst[j++] = (char) (val >> 16);
        dst[j++] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
        dst[j++] = val & 0xff;
        val = c = 0;
    }
    switch (c) {
        case 2://xxxxxx xx0000
            dst[j++] = (val >> 4) & 0xff;
        break;
        case 3://XXXXXX XXxxxx xxxx00
            dst[j++] = (char) (val >> 10);
            dst[j++] = (val >> 2) & 0xff;
        break;
    }
    return j;
}
Base64Utility b64u;
#define MAXLENS 1024768
#define MAXLEND 1366360
char bufd[MAXLEND];
char bufs[MAXLENS];
FILE *fs,*fd;
int fsize;
int main(int argc,char *argv[]) {
    if (argc<4) {
    USE:
        printf("%s <-e|-E|-d> srcfile desfile\n",argv[0]);
        return 1;
    }
    if (stricmp(argv[1],"-e") && stricmp(argv[1],"-d")) goto USE;
    if (0==stricmp(argv[1],"-e")) {
        fs=fopen(argv[2],"rb");
        if (NULL==fs) {
            printf("Can not open file %s!\n",argv[2]);
            return 2;
        }
        fsize=fread(bufs,1,MAXLENS,fs);
        if (fsize<=0) {
            fclose(fs);
            printf("Can not read file %s!\n",argv[2]);
            return 3;
        }
        if (MAXLENS==fsize) printf("Warning: Up to %d bytes.\n",MAXLENS);
        fclose(fs);
        b64u.base64_encode(bufs,fsize,bufd,('E'==argv[2][1]));
        fd=fopen(argv[3],"w");
        if (NULL==fd) {
            printf("Can not create file %s!\n",argv[3]);
            return 4;
        }
        fprintf(fd,"%s",bufd);
        fclose(fd);
    } else {//0==stricmp(argv[1],"-d")
        fd=fopen(argv[2],"rb");
        if (NULL==fd) {
            printf("Can not open file %s!\n",argv[2]);
            return 2;
        }
        fsize=fread(bufd,1,MAXLEND,fd);
        if (fsize<=0) {
            fclose(fd);
            printf("Can not read file %s!\n",argv[2]);
            return 3;
        }
        if (MAXLEND==fsize) printf("Warning: Up to %d bytes.\n",MAXLEND);
        fclose(fd);
        fsize=b64u.base64_decode(bufd,fsize,bufs);
        fs=fopen(argv[3],"wb");
        if (NULL==fs) {
            printf("Can not create file %s!\n",argv[3]);
            return 4;
        }
        if (fsize!=(int)fwrite(bufs,1,fsize,fs)) {
            printf("Write %s error!\n",argv[3]);
            fclose(fs);
            return 5;
        }
        fclose(fs);
    }
    return 0;
}

hjl0508 2015-11-05

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引用 3 楼 zhao4zhong1 的回复:

代码功能归根结底不是别人帮自己看或讲解或注释出来的；而是被自己静下心来花足够长的时间和精力亲自动手单步或设断点或对执行到某步获得的中间结果显示或写到日志文件中一步一步分析出来的。提醒：再牛×的老师也无法代替学生自己领悟和上厕所！单步调试和设断点调试（VS IDE中编译连接通过以后，按F10或F11键单步执行，按Shift+F11退出当前函数；在某行按F9设断点后按F5执行停在该断点处。）是程序员必须掌握的技能之一。

您给我个靠谱的base64编码函数就行。。。现在项目比较紧急。。。

赵4老师 2015-11-05

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仅供参考：

//循环向a函数每次发送200个字节长度（这个是固定的）的buffer,
//a函数中需要将循环传进来的buffer，组成240字节（也是固定的）的新buffer进行处理，
//在处理的时候每次从新buffer中取两个字节打印
#ifdef WIN32
    #pragma warning(disable:4996)
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef WIN32
    #include <windows.h>
    #include <process.h>
    #include <io.h>
    #define  MYVOID             void
    #define  vsnprintf          _vsnprintf
#else
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #define  CRITICAL_SECTION   pthread_mutex_t
    #define  MYVOID             void *
#endif
//Log{
#define MAXLOGSIZE 20000000
#define MAXLINSIZE 16000
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
char logfilename1[]="MyLog1.log";
char logfilename2[]="MyLog2.log";
static char logstr[MAXLINSIZE+1];
char datestr[16];
char timestr[16];
char mss[4];
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_log;
FILE *flog;
#ifdef WIN32
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    EnterCriticalSection(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    LeaveCriticalSection(l);
}
void sleep_ms(int ms) {
    Sleep(ms);
}
#else
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    pthread_mutex_lock(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    pthread_mutex_unlock(l);
}
void sleep_ms(int ms) {
    usleep(ms*1000);
}
#endif
void LogV(const char *pszFmt,va_list argp) {
    struct tm *now;
    struct timeb tb;

    if (NULL==pszFmt||0==pszFmt[0]) return;
    vsnprintf(logstr,MAXLINSIZE,pszFmt,argp);
    ftime(&tb);
    now=localtime(&tb.time);
    sprintf(datestr,"%04d-%02d-%02d",now->tm_year+1900,now->tm_mon+1,now->tm_mday);
    sprintf(timestr,"%02d:%02d:%02d",now->tm_hour     ,now->tm_min  ,now->tm_sec );
    sprintf(mss,"%03d",tb.millitm);
    printf("%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
    flog=fopen(logfilename1,"a");
    if (NULL!=flog) {
        fprintf(flog,"%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
        if (ftell(flog)>MAXLOGSIZE) {
            fclose(flog);
            if (rename(logfilename1,logfilename2)) {
                remove(logfilename2);
                rename(logfilename1,logfilename2);
            }
        } else {
            fclose(flog);
        }
    }
}
void Log(const char *pszFmt,...) {
    va_list argp;

    Lock(&cs_log);
    va_start(argp,pszFmt);
    LogV(pszFmt,argp);
    va_end(argp);
    Unlock(&cs_log);
}
//Log}
#define ASIZE    200
#define BSIZE    240
#define CSIZE      2
char Abuf[ASIZE];
char Cbuf[CSIZE];
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_HEX ;
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_BBB ;
struct FIFO_BUFFER {
    int  head;
    int  tail;
    int  size;
    char data[BSIZE];
} BBB;
int No_Loop=0;
void HexDump(int cn,char *buf,int len) {
    int i,j,k;
    char binstr[80];

    Lock(&cs_HEX);
    for (i=0;i<len;i++) {
        if (0==(i%16)) {
            sprintf(binstr,"%03d %04x -",cn,i);
            sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
        } else if (15==(i%16)) {
            sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
            sprintf(binstr,"%s  ",binstr);
            for (j=i-15;j<=i;j++) {
                sprintf(binstr,"%s%c",binstr,('!'<buf[j]&&buf[j]<='~')?buf[j]:'.');
            }
            Log("%s\n",binstr);
        } else {
            sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
        }
    }
    if (0!=(i%16)) {
        k=16-(i%16);
        for (j=0;j<k;j++) {
            sprintf(binstr,"%s   ",binstr);
        }
        sprintf(binstr,"%s  ",binstr);
        k=16-k;
        for (j=i-k;j<i;j++) {
            sprintf(binstr,"%s%c",binstr,('!'<buf[j]&&buf[j]<='~')?buf[j]:'.');
        }
        Log("%s\n",binstr);
    }
    Unlock(&cs_HEX);
}
int GetFromRBuf(int cn,CRITICAL_SECTION *cs,FIFO_BUFFER *fbuf,char *buf,int len) {
    int lent,len1,len2;

    lent=0;
    Lock(cs);
    if (fbuf->size>=len) {
        lent=len;
        if (fbuf->head+lent>BSIZE) {
            len1=BSIZE-fbuf->head;
            memcpy(buf     ,fbuf->data+fbuf->head,len1);
            len2=lent-len1;
            memcpy(buf+len1,fbuf->data           ,len2);
            fbuf->head=len2;
        } else {
            memcpy(buf     ,fbuf->data+fbuf->head,lent);
            fbuf->head+=lent;
        }
        fbuf->size-=lent;
    }
    Unlock(cs);
    return lent;
}
MYVOID thdB(void *pcn) {
    char        *recv_buf;
    int          recv_nbytes;
    int          cn;
    int          wc;
    int          pb;

    cn=(int)pcn;
    Log("%03d thdB              thread begin...\n",cn);
    while (1) {
        sleep_ms(10);
        recv_buf=(char *)Cbuf;
        recv_nbytes=CSIZE;
        wc=0;
        while (1) {
            pb=GetFromRBuf(cn,&cs_BBB,&BBB,recv_buf,recv_nbytes);
            if (pb) {
                Log("%03d recv %d bytes\n",cn,pb);
                HexDump(cn,recv_buf,pb);
                sleep_ms(1);
            } else {
                sleep_ms(1000);
            }
            if (No_Loop) break;//
            wc++;
            if (wc>3600) Log("%03d %d==wc>3600!\n",cn,wc);
        }
        if (No_Loop) break;//
    }
#ifndef WIN32
    pthread_exit(NULL);
#endif
}
int PutToRBuf(int cn,CRITICAL_SECTION *cs,FIFO_BUFFER *fbuf,char *buf,int len) {
    int lent,len1,len2;

    Lock(cs);
    lent=len;
    if (fbuf->size+lent>BSIZE) {
        lent=BSIZE-fbuf->size;
    }
    if (fbuf->tail+lent>BSIZE) {
        len1=BSIZE-fbuf->tail;
        memcpy(fbuf->data+fbuf->tail,buf     ,len1);
        len2=lent-len1;
        memcpy(fbuf->data           ,buf+len1,len2);
        fbuf->tail=len2;
    } else {
        memcpy(fbuf->data+fbuf->tail,buf     ,lent);
        fbuf->tail+=lent;
    }
    fbuf->size+=lent;
    Unlock(cs);
    return lent;
}
MYVOID thdA(void *pcn) {
    char        *send_buf;
    int          send_nbytes;
    int          cn;
    int          wc;
    int           a;
    int          pa;

    cn=(int)pcn;
    Log("%03d thdA              thread begin...\n",cn);
    a=0;
    while (1) {
        sleep_ms(100);
        memset(Abuf,a,ASIZE);
        a=(a+1)%256;
        if (16==a) {No_Loop=1;break;}//去掉这句可以让程序一直循环直到按Ctrl+C或Ctrl+Break或当前目录下存在文件No_Loop
        send_buf=(char *)Abuf;
        send_nbytes=ASIZE;
        Log("%03d sending %d bytes\n",cn,send_nbytes);
        HexDump(cn,send_buf,send_nbytes);
        wc=0;
        while (1) {
            pa=PutToRBuf(cn,&cs_BBB,&BBB,send_buf,send_nbytes);
            Log("%03d sent %d bytes\n",cn,pa);
            HexDump(cn,send_buf,pa);
            send_buf+=pa;
            send_nbytes-=pa;
            if (send_nbytes<=0) break;//
            sleep_ms(1000);
            if (No_Loop) break;//
            wc++;
            if (wc>3600) Log("%03d %d==wc>3600!\n",cn,wc);
        }
        if (No_Loop) break;//
    }
#ifndef WIN32
    pthread_exit(NULL);
#endif
}
int main() {
#ifdef WIN32
    InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_log);
    InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_HEX );
    InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_BBB );
#else
    pthread_t threads[2];
    int threadsN;
    int rc;
    pthread_mutex_init(&cs_log,NULL);
    pthread_mutex_init(&cs_HEX,NULL);
    pthread_mutex_init(&cs_BBB,NULL);
#endif
    Log("Start===========================================================\n");

    BBB.head=0;
    BBB.tail=0;
    BBB.size=0;

#ifdef WIN32
    _beginthread((void(__cdecl *)(void *))thdA,0,(void *)1);
    _beginthread((void(__cdecl *)(void *))thdB,0,(void *)2);
#else
    threadsN=0;
    rc=pthread_create(&(threads[threadsN++]),NULL,thdA,(void *)1);if (rc) Log("%d=pthread_create %d error!\n",rc,threadsN-1);
    rc=pthread_create(&(threads[threadsN++]),NULL,thdB,(void *)2);if (rc) Log("%d=pthread_create %d error!\n",rc,threadsN-1);
#endif

    if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
        remove("No_Loop");
        if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
            No_Loop=1;
        }
    }
    while (1) {
        sleep_ms(1000);
        if (No_Loop) break;//
        if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
            No_Loop=1;
        }
    }
    sleep_ms(3000);
    Log("End=============================================================\n");
#ifdef WIN32
    DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_BBB );
    DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_HEX );
    DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_log);
#else
    pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_BBB);
    pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_HEX);
    pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_log);
#endif
    return 0;
}

赵4老师 2015-11-05

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有时不将“调用函数名字＋各参数值，进入函数后各参数值，中间变量值，退出函数前准备返回的值，返回函数到调用处后函数名字＋各参数值＋返回值”这些信息写日志到文件中是无论如何也发现不了问题在哪里的，包括捕获各种异常、写日志到屏幕、单步或设断点或生成core文件、……这些方法都不行！写日志到文件参考下面：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef WIN32
    #include <windows.h>
    #include <io.h>
#else
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #define  CRITICAL_SECTION   pthread_mutex_t
    #define  _vsnprintf         vsnprintf
#endif
//Log{
#define MAXLOGSIZE 20000000
#define MAXLINSIZE 16000
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
char logfilename1[]="MyLog1.log";
char logfilename2[]="MyLog2.log";
static char logstr[MAXLINSIZE+1];
char datestr[16];
char timestr[16];
char mss[4];
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_log;
FILE *flog;
#ifdef WIN32
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    EnterCriticalSection(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    LeaveCriticalSection(l);
}
#else
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    pthread_mutex_lock(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
    pthread_mutex_unlock(l);
}
#endif
void LogV(const char *pszFmt,va_list argp) {
    struct tm *now;
    struct timeb tb;

    if (NULL==pszFmt||0==pszFmt[0]) return;
    _vsnprintf(logstr,MAXLINSIZE,pszFmt,argp);
    ftime(&tb);
    now=localtime(&tb.time);
    sprintf(datestr,"%04d-%02d-%02d",now->tm_year+1900,now->tm_mon+1,now->tm_mday);
    sprintf(timestr,"%02d:%02d:%02d",now->tm_hour     ,now->tm_min  ,now->tm_sec );
    sprintf(mss,"%03d",tb.millitm);
    printf("%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
    flog=fopen(logfilename1,"a");
    if (NULL!=flog) {
        fprintf(flog,"%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
        if (ftell(flog)>MAXLOGSIZE) {
            fclose(flog);
            if (rename(logfilename1,logfilename2)) {
                remove(logfilename2);
                rename(logfilename1,logfilename2);
            }
        } else {
            fclose(flog);
        }
    }
}
void Log(const char *pszFmt,...) {
    va_list argp;

    Lock(&cs_log);
    va_start(argp,pszFmt);
    LogV(pszFmt,argp);
    va_end(argp);
    Unlock(&cs_log);
}
//Log}
int main(int argc,char * argv[]) {
    int i;
#ifdef WIN32
    InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_log);
#else
    pthread_mutex_init(&cs_log,NULL);
#endif
    for (i=0;i<10000;i++) {
        Log("This is a Log %04d from FILE:%s LINE:%d\n",i, __FILE__, __LINE__);
    }
#ifdef WIN32
    DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_log);
#else
    pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_log);
#endif
    return 0;
}
//1-78行添加到你带main的.c或.cpp的那个文件的最前面
//81-85行添加到你的main函数开头
//89-93行添加到你的main函数结束前
//在要写LOG的地方仿照第87行的写法写LOG到文件MyLog1.log中

赵4老师 2015-11-05

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代码功能归根结底不是别人帮自己看或讲解或注释出来的；而是被自己静下心来花足够长的时间和精力亲自动手单步或设断点或对执行到某步获得的中间结果显示或写到日志文件中一步一步分析出来的。提醒：再牛×的老师也无法代替学生自己领悟和上厕所！单步调试和设断点调试（VS IDE中编译连接通过以后，按F10或F11键单步执行，按Shift+F11退出当前函数；在某行按F9设断点后按F5执行停在该断点处。）是程序员必须掌握的技能之一。

hjl0508 2015-11-05

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引用 1 楼 zhao4zhong1 的回复:

你的base64编码和解码逻辑有漏洞。我猜。

有这个可能但是我用同样的函数发送同一个文件却是正常的，那个异常的情况是在软件自动运行自动发送一些邮件后会出现乱码，不知道是不是跟编码有关

赵4老师 2015-11-05

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你的base64编码和解码逻辑有漏洞。我猜。

发送邮件附件部分乱码

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