spring junit报错Failed to load ApplicationContext，麻烦各位帮忙看看，查了好久没有解决

w_shun 2017-01-10 07:51:41
执行Junit测试时，报错如下：
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext

	at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:308)

	at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:109)

	at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)

	at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:321)

	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:220)

	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:301)

	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)

	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:303)

	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:240)

	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)

	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)

	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)

	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)

	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)

	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)

	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)

	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)

	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)

	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:180)

	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)

	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)

	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)

	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675)

	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)

	at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userService' defined in file [F:\5-workspace\jail_manager\WebRoot\WEB-INF\classes\com\jail\service\UserService.class]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/objectweb/asm/CodeVisitor

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:527)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580)

	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)

	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)

	at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:84)

	at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:1)

	at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.loadApplicationContext(TestContext.java:280)

	at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:304)

	... 24 more

Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/objectweb/asm/CodeVisitor

	at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory$Generator.generateClass(KeyFactory.java:165)

	at net.sf.cglib.core.DefaultGeneratorStrategy.generate(DefaultGeneratorStrategy.java:25)

	at net.sf.cglib.core.AbstractClassGenerator.create(AbstractClassGenerator.java:216)

	at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory$Generator.create(KeyFactory.java:145)

	at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:117)

	at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:108)

	at net.sf.cglib.core.KeyFactory.create(KeyFactory.java:104)

	at net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer.<clinit>(Enhancer.java:69)

	at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy.createEnhancer(Cglib2AopProxy.java:228)

	at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy.getProxy(Cglib2AopProxy.java:170)

	at org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactory.getProxy(ProxyFactory.java:112)

	at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.createProxy(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:476)

	at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.wrapIfNecessary(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:362)

	at org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AbstractAutoProxyCreator.postProcessAfterInitialization(AbstractAutoProxyCreator.java:322)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:407)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1426)

	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)

	... 36 more

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.objectweb.asm.CodeVisitor

	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)

	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)

	at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331)

	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)

	... 53 more


我的Junit测试代码如下：
package com.test.service;



import static org.junit.Assert.*;



import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;



import com.baobaotao.domain.User;

import com.baobaotao.service.UserService;



@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)

@ContextConfiguration(locations={"/applicationContext.xml"})

public class TestUserService {



	@Autowired

	private UserService userService;

	@Test

	public void hasMatchUser() {

		boolean b1= userService.hasMatchUser("admin", "123456");

		boolean b2= userService.hasMatchUser("admin", "111111");

		

		assertTrue(b1);

		assertTrue(b2);

	}

	

	@Test

	public void findUserByUserName(){

		User user= userService.findUserByUserName("admin");

		assertEquals(user.getUserName(),"admin");

	}



}


applicationContext.xml文件配置如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.5.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.5.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.5.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.5.xsd">

    

    <!-- 扫描类包，将标注Spring注解的类自动转化Bean，同时完成Bean的注入 -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.baobaotao.dao"/>

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.baobaotao.service"/>

   

    <!-- 配置数据源 -->

	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"

		destroy-method="close" 

		p:driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"

		p:url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/baobaotao" 

		p:username="root"

		p:password="" />

		

	<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate"

		p:dataSource-ref="dataSource" />

	

	<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->

	<bean id="transactionManager"

		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"

		p:dataSource-ref="dataSource" />



	<!-- 通过AOP配置提供事务增强，让service包下所有Bean的所有方法拥有事务 -->

	<aop:config proxy-target-class="true">

		<aop:pointcut id="serviceMethod"

			expression=" execution(* com.baobaotao.service..*(..))" />

		<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="serviceMethod" advice-ref="txAdvice" />

	</aop:config>

	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">

		<tx:attributes>

			<tx:method name="*" />

		</tx:attributes>

	</tx:advice>

</beans>


工程目录结构如下：
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ZHOU西口 2017-01-10
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