telosb节点tinyOS常见问题讨论版

[David_Jett]

今天装了个配置好的linux虚拟机环境，照理说可以直接进行telosb节点上tinyOS的编程，于是找了个例程make的时候显示 no rule to make target 'telosb' ，各种求解，有说Makefile的问题，可是一堆实在看不懂，也有说因为账户的问题，要export Makefile="..."，尝试了，不行，现贴Makerules文件如下，望大神指出问题，非常感谢！！
#-*-Makefile-*- vim:syntax=make
#$Id: Makerules,v 1.6 2008/09/26 20:13:58 klueska Exp $

# @author Cory Sharp <[e-mail]>

### --- This makefile requires GNU Make version 3.80 or newer.


### ---
### --- Prepare variables
### ---

# Get TOSDIR from ncc if it isn't set already.
ifndef TOSDIR
TOSDIR := $(shell ncc -print-tosdir)
endif

# Mung MAKERULES for Cygwin; see the warning below for more details.
ifneq ($(findstring \,$(MAKERULES)),)
MAKERULES := $(subst \,/,$(MAKERULES))
define BACKSLASH_WARNING
warning, MAKERULES contains backslashes.

The environment variable MAKERULES contains backslashes \'s. This can
cause shell scripts including ones in this make system to fail in
strange ways. I've changed those to forward slashes for you for this
build. However, you are strongly encouraged to respecify MAKERULES as
either a standard unix-style path or as a mixed-style path where the
backslashes are replaced with forward slashes /'s.

endef
$(warning $(BACKSLASH_WARNING))
endif

# Deduce TINYOS_MAKE_PATH, the path to this file, if it's not defined already.
ifndef TINYOS_MAKE_PATH
ifdef MAKERULES
TINYOS_MAKE_PATH := $(dir $(MAKERULES))
TINYOS_MAKE_PATH := $(TINYOS_MAKE_PATH:%/=%)
else
TINYOS_MAKE_PATH := $(TOSDIR)/../support/make
endif
endif

# Use a default Makelocal if it's not defined already.
TINYOS_MAKELOCAL ?= $(TINYOS_MAKE_PATH)/Makelocal

# Use a default Makedefaults if it's not defined already.
TINYOS_MAKEDEFAULTS ?= $(TINYOS_MAKE_PATH)/Makedefaults

# Allow users to specify additional directories to find TOSMake files.
TOSMAKE_TEMP_PATH := $(TOSMAKE_PATH)
TOSMAKE_PATH = $(TINYOS_MAKE_PATH)
TOSMAKE_PATH += $(TOSMAKE_TEMP_PATH)

# Save makecmdgoals (a read only var) to goals so that we can modify it.
GOALS += $(MAKECMDGOALS)

# Extract user options from goals of the form opt,arg, transform to opt=arg,
# and evaluate. Then, reduce GOALS to have the args removed.
OptRE := [,.]
GoalOpts := $(shell perl -e 'print join " ", map {s{^(.*?)$(OptRE)}{\U$$1=};$$_} grep /$(OptRE)/, split /\s+/, "$(GOALS)";')
GOALS := $(shell perl -e '$$_="$(GOALS)"; s{$(OptRE)\S*}{}g; print;')
$(foreach opt,$(GoalOpts),$(eval $(opt)))


### ---
### --- Define make functions.
### --- (Lord, this is ugly. I want a real scripting language so bad.)
### ---
### --- The functions a user will generally be interested in are
### --- TOSMake_include(file)
### --- TOSMake_include_platform(dir)
### ---

# names(words)
# Produce option names, like junk from /path/to/junk.target.
names = $(sort $(basename $(notdir $(1))))

# TOSMake_find(file_or_dir)
# Search for file_or_dir within TOSMAKE_PATH. For the special case of
# initializing TOSMAKE_PATH itself, this function does not search
# TOSMAKE_PATH if file_or_dir begins with +.
sh_search = for a in $(TOSMAKE_PATH); do [ -e "$$a/$$n" ] && echo "$$a/$$n" && break; done
TOSMake_find = $(if $(filter +%,$(1)),$(1:+%=%),$(shell n="$(1)"; $(sh_search)))

# TOSMake_makelist(dir,extension)
# Get a list of files with the given extension from a directory which MUST
# be a subdir under TOSMAKE_PATH.
TOSMake_makelist = $(wildcard $(call TOSMake_find,$(1))/*.$(2))

# TOSMake_include(file)
# Include a makefile which MUST be in a dir or subdir under TOSMAKE_PATH.
TOSMake_include = $(eval include $(call TOSMake_find,$(1)))

# TOSMake_extra_targets(name)
# Create a default make targets for a TOSMake extra full with its possible
# options afterward.
define TOSMake_extra_targets
$(subst :,%,$(1)): FORCE
@:
endef

# TOSMake_include_dir(dir)
# Pull in .extras and .targets from a directory which MUST be a subdir
# under TOSMAKE_PATH. Create default extra rules as necessary, etc.
TOSMake_include_dir = $(eval $(call TOSMake_include_dir_define,$(1)))
define TOSMake_include_dir_define
$(eval NEW_EXTRAS := $(call TOSMake_makelist,$(1),extra))
$(eval NEW_TARGETS := $(call TOSMake_makelist,$(1),target))
$(eval VALID_EXTRAS += $(NEW_EXTRAS))
$(eval VALID_TARGETS += $(NEW_TARGETS))
$(eval EXTRAS = $(filter $(call names,$(VALID_EXTRAS)),$(GOALS)))
$(eval TARGETS = $(filter $(call names,$(VALID_TARGETS)),$(GOALS)))
$(eval OTHERS = $(filter-out $(EXTRAS) $(TARGETS),$(GOALS)))
$(foreach file,$(NEW_EXTRAS) $(NEW_TARGETS),$(if $(filter $(call names,$(file)),$(GOALS)),$(eval include $(file))))
endef

# TOSMake_include_platform(dir)
# Pull in a directory as a new TOSMake platform, which MUST be a subdir of
# TOSMAKE_PATH. A platform directory must also have a .rules file, which
# is automatically evaluated.
TOSMake_include_platform=$(eval $(call TOSMake_include_platform_define,$(1)))
define TOSMake_include_platform_define
$(call TOSMake_include_dir,$(1))
$(call TOSMake_include,$(1)/$(1).rules)
endef


### ---
### --- Include Makelocal and Makedefaults
### ---

# Makelocal comes first to allow overriding Makedefaults.
-include $(TINYOS_MAKELOCAL)
-include $(TINYOS_MAKEDEFAULTS)

PLATFORMDIR ?= $(TOSDIR)/platforms/$(PLATFORM)

# Mark TOSMAKE_PATH with a + so that they're not searched for by TOSMake_find.
$(foreach incdir,$(addprefix +,$(TOSMAKE_PATH)),$(call TOSMake_include_dir,$(incdir)))

# Make default rules for each extra with full argument
$(foreach goal,$(MAKECMDGOALS),$(if $(filter-out $(TARGETS) help,$(goal)),$(eval $(call TOSMake_extra_targets,$(goal)))))


### ---
### --- Define USAGE, print help if necessary or requested, etc.
### ---

# USAGE is printed out when help is requested. Files other than this should
# add text to HELP, not USAGE.
define USAGE


Usage: make <target> <extras>
make <target> help

Valid targets: $(call names,$(VALID_TARGETS))
Valid extras: $(call names,$(VALID_EXTRAS))
$(HELP)

endef

# If no target or an invalid target is specified, print usage.
ifeq ($(TARGETS),)
ifeq ($(GOALS),)
$(error $(USAGE)Please specify a valid target)
else
$(error $(USAGE)ERROR, "$(GOALS)" does not specify a valid target)
endif
endif

# If the user specifically had help on the command line, don't build any
# targets, instead display help information and exit with a nice error.
ifeq ($(filter help,$(GOALS)),help)
define USAGE


Usage: make $(TARGETS) <extras>

Valid targets: $(call names,$(VALID_TARGETS))
Valid extras: $(call names,$(VALID_EXTRAS))
$(HELP)

endef
$(error $(USAGE)Thank you)
endif


.PHONY: FORCE

[David_Jett]

I could only take it back then.