为什么用maven搭建项目就会出现这种问题？

[kingzhaoc]

平时在普通的java web项目中，导入的一个jar包可以用。可是，相同版本的jar包放到maven创建的项目中时，就会导致tomcat或者jetty容器启动失败。比如平时我用spring-core-4.2.0用的好好的，如果换成maven建立的web项目，web容器就无法启动，我仅仅只是导入这个4.2.0的jar包，还没有使用，tomcat都会启动失败。非得在版本中精挑细选，选一个4.0.6版本的才能正常通过。这个很迷啊。

[晴思梦语]

是的，这根自己使用的jdk版本有关

[maradona1984]

你这样提问的方式有点高估回答人的脑补能力了 启动失败就提供异常堆栈,或者其他症状

[kingzhaoc]

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/netShop]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:911) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:890) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1403) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1393) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/netShop]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) ... 6 more Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@12ccd31] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4842) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:4974) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 6 more Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@70153f] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:112) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:705) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 9 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.io.EOFException: Unexpected end of ZLIB input stream at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:139) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:107) ... 12 more Caused by: java.io.EOFException: Unexpected end of ZLIB input stream at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:417) at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158) at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(IOUtils.java:65) at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(JarFile.java:425) at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(JarFile.java:193) at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:180) at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:137) ... 13 more 四月 12, 2018 12:23:46 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal 严重: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:911) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:655) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:355) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:495) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1403) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1393) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:890) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 6 more 四月 12, 2018 12:23:46 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start 严重: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start. org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:655) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:355) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:495) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:791) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 7 more Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 9 more Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:919) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 11 more

[kingzhaoc]

[kingzhaoc]

我想到了，可能跟jdk版本有关，很多较新jar包可能对jdk的依赖版本要求比较高，默认项目，我的jdk是1.8，但是生成maven项目时，默认用j2se1.5，我没有改过来，导致错误。

[tianfang]

缺省jdk版本低，需要手工调整一下