控制台程序无法收到Windows消息

狐帝 2018-12-28 11:34:47

最近在编一个程序，主要功能如下：
1. 程序启动后，会在右下角通知区域显示一个图标；
2. 鼠标点击或右击通知区域的图标能弹出菜单。
现在在通知区域添加图标已经做到了，但是鼠标右击通知区域图标却没有反应。我的程序如下所示：

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <windows.h>

#include <shellapi.h>

#include "resource.h"



#define NM_NOTIFYICON_CLICKED 100



extern WINBASEAPI HWND WINAPI GetConsoleWindow();



HINSTANCE hInst;



BOOL addNotifyIcon(HWND hWnd)

{

   BOOL result;

   NOTIFYICONDATA nid;



   nid.cbSize = sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA);

   nid.hWnd = hWnd;

   nid.uFlags = NIF_ICON | NIF_MESSAGE;

   nid.uCallbackMessage = NM_NOTIFYICON_CLICKED;

   hInst = (HINSTANCE)GetModuleHandle(NULL);

   nid.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_NOTIFY_ICON));

   result = Shell_NotifyIcon(NIM_ADD, &nid);



   return result;

}



int main()

{

   HWND hWnd;

   MSG msg;

   int wmId;

   BOOL shouldExit = FALSE;



   printf("Hello world!\n");

   hWnd = GetConsoleWindow();

   addNotifyIcon(hWnd);



   while(!shouldExit)

   {

      // if (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)

      if (PeekMessage(&msg, hWnd, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE))

      {

         printf("message peeked.\n");

         switch(msg.message)

         {

            case WM_COMMAND:

               wmId = LOWORD(msg.wParam);

               switch (wmId)

               {

                  case IDM_EXIT:

                     DestroyWindow(hWnd);

                     shouldExit = TRUE;

                     break;



                  default:

                     return DefWindowProc(hWnd, msg.message, msg.wParam, msg.lParam);

               }

               break;



            case NM_NOTIFYICON_CLICKED:

               switch (LOWORD(msg.lParam))

               {

                  case WM_CONTEXTMENU:

                  {



                     POINT const pt = { LOWORD(msg.wParam), HIWORD(msg.wParam) };

                     HMENU hMenu = GetSubMenu(LoadMenu(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_POPUP_MENU)), 0);

                     // our window must be foreground before calling TrackPopupMenu or the menu will not disappear when the user clicks away

                     SetForegroundWindow(hWnd);

                     // respect menu drop alignment

                     UINT uFlags = TPM_RIGHTBUTTON;

                     if (GetSystemMetrics(SM_MENUDROPALIGNMENT) != 0)

                     {

                        uFlags |= TPM_RIGHTALIGN;

                     }

                     else

                     {

                        uFlags |= TPM_LEFTALIGN;

                     }



                     TrackPopupMenuEx(hMenu, uFlags, pt.x, pt.y, hWnd, NULL);

                     DestroyMenu(hMenu);



                     break;

                  }



                  case WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK:

                     ShowWindow(hWnd, SW_RESTORE);

                     SetForegroundWindow(hWnd);

                     break;



                  default:

                     break;

               }

               break;

         }

      }

      TranslateMessage(&msg);

      DispatchMessage(&msg);

   }



   system("pause");



   return 0;

}

程序运行时发现收不到任何消息，按理应该收到“NM_NOTIFYICON_CLICKED”消息才对。请各位大能帮忙解惑。万分感谢！
以下是资源文件的代码：
resource.h:

#ifndef IDC_STATIC

#define IDC_STATIC (-1)

#endif



#define IDI_NOTIFY_ICON                         101

#define IDR_POPUP_MENU                          103

#define IDM_EXIT                                40000

resource.rc:

// Generated by ResEdit 1.6.6

// Copyright (C) 2006-2015

// http://www.resedit.net



#include <windows.h>

#include <commctrl.h>

#include <richedit.h>

#include "resource.h"



//

// Menu resources

//

LANGUAGE LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_NEUTRAL

IDR_POPUP_MENU MENU

{

    POPUP "TrayMenu"

    {

        MENUITEM "E&xit", IDM_EXIT

    }

}



//

// Icon resources

//

LANGUAGE LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_NEUTRAL

IDI_NOTIFY_ICON    ICON           "studyNotifyArea.ico"