WIN32如何做一个文件浏览对话框?(尽量实现自绘)

[末影小末EnderMo]

网上的方法都没用,要不就都是MFC的,没有适用于WIN32的方法,所以只可以发帖问一下了

类似于上图,最好能实现自绘吧

[schlafenhamster]

试试：

OFNHookProc
The OFNHookProc hook procedure is an application-defined or library-defined callback function that is used with the Explorer-style Open and Save As common dialog boxes. The function receives notification messages sent from the common dialog box. The function also receives messages for any additional controls that you defined by specifying a child dialog template.

The LPOFNHOOKPROC type defines a pointer to this callback function. OFNHookProc is a placeholder for the application-defined or library-defined function name.

[末影小末EnderMo]

引用 3 楼 smwhotjay 的回复:

打开文件对话框：GetOpenFileName函数 BOOL WINAPI GetOpenFileName( _Inout_ LPOPENFILENAME lpofn win32 api 非mfc

请问如何自绘呢

using namespace std;

static OPENFILENAME ofn;

void PopFileInitialize(HWND hwnd)
{
    static TCHAR szFilter[] = TEXT("*.*\0")  \
        TEXT("* (*.*)\0*.*\0\0");

    ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(OPENFILENAME);
    ofn.hwndOwner = hwnd;
    ofn.hInstance = NULL;
    //ofn.lpstrFilter = szFilter;
    ofn.lpstrCustomFilter = NULL;
    ofn.nMaxCustFilter = 0;
    ofn.nFilterIndex = 0;
    ofn.lpstrFile = NULL;          // Set in Open and Close functions
    ofn.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
    ofn.lpstrFileTitle = NULL;          // Set in Open and Close functions
    ofn.nMaxFileTitle = MAX_PATH;
    ofn.lpstrInitialDir = NULL;
    ofn.lpstrTitle = NULL;
    ofn.Flags = 0;             // Set in Open and Close functions
    ofn.nFileOffset = 0;
    ofn.nFileExtension = 0;
    ofn.lpstrDefExt = TEXT("...");
    ofn.lCustData = 0L;
    ofn.lpfnHook = NULL;
    ofn.lpTemplateName = NULL;
}

BOOL PopFileOpenDlg(HWND hwnd, PTSTR pstrFileName, PTSTR pstrTitleName)
{
    ofn.hwndOwner = hwnd;
    ofn.lpstrFile = pstrFileName;
    ofn.lpstrFileTitle = pstrTitleName;
    ofn.Flags = OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_CREATEPROMPT;

    return GetOpenFileName(&ofn);
}

 case WM_CREATE:
    {
        PopFileInitialize(hWnd);  //初始化ofn
        PopFileOpenDlg(hWnd, szFileName, szTitleName);//打开文件对话框
        PostQuitMessage(0);
    }

[schlafenhamster]

MFC 是
class CExpFileOpen : public CFileDialog

[schlafenhamster]

打开 程序 用spy++ 找 各 窗口 hWnd 取得 Winproc 处理 OnPaint

[zgl7903]

Opening a File

[末影小末EnderMo]

引用 10 楼 schlafenhamster 的回复:

Win32也可以用吗

[schlafenhamster]

MFC的参考

// if no !	dlgFile.m_ofn.lpfnHook=CDN_HookProc;//="_AfxCommDlgProc" see"dlgcomm.cpp" <>NULL!
// for CFileDialog
LRESULT CALLBACK NewDlgProc(HWND hWnd, UINT Msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) //子类化过程 
{ 
	WORD wNotifyCode;
	WORD wID;
//	int  idCtrl;
	LPNMHDR pnmh;
	HWND hwndCtl;
	LPHELPINFO lphi;
	char name[256];
//
	switch(Msg) 
	{  
#if 1
	case WM_COMMAND:// 0x0111
		{
			wNotifyCode = HIWORD(wParam); // notification code 
			wID = LOWORD(wParam);         // item, control, or accelerator identifier 
//			afxDump << wID << " =ID\n";
			hwndCtl = (HWND) lParam;      // handle of control
			switch (wID)
			{
			case IDOK:
				hwndCtl=GetDlgItem(hWnd,1148);// comboBox "file name"
				GetWindowText(hwndCtl,name,256);
				afxDump << name << " OK\n";
				// if fold !
			break;
			case IDCANCEL:
//				afxDump << " CANCEL\n";
			break;
			case 1148:// CBN_SELENDCANCEL 0x047C
				if(CBN_SELCHANGE==wNotifyCode) //=1
				{
					GetWindowText(hwndCtl,name,256);
					//afxDump << wNotifyCode << " 1148\n";
					afxDump << name << "\n";
				}
			break;
//			default:
//				afxDump << LOWORD(wParam) << " =Command ID\n";
			}
		}
		break;
	case WM_SYSCOMMAND:
		wParam &= 0xFFFF;
		switch (wParam)
		{
			case SC_CLOSE:
//				afxDump << "Close\n";
				break;
			case SC_CONTEXTHELP:
//				afxDump << "Help\n";
				break;//return 1;//
		}
		break;
	case WM_HELP:
		lphi = (LPHELPINFO) lParam;
//		afxDump << lphi->iCtrlId << "  Help\n";
		break;
//
	case WM_SETCURSOR://0x0020
		{
		HWND hwnd = (HWND) wParam;       // handle to window with cursor 
		WORD nHittest = LOWORD(lParam);  // hit-test code 
		WORD wMouseMsg = HIWORD(lParam); // mouse-message identifier 
		if(hwnd)
		{
			int id=GetDlgCtrlID(hwnd);
//			afxDump << id << " =ID\n";
		}
		break;
		}
	case WM_NCMOUSEMOVE://0x00A0
		{
//		INT nHittest = (INT) wParam;    // hit-test value 
//		POINTS pts = MAKEPOINTS(lParam);   // position of cursor 
//		afxDump << pts.x << ";" <<  pts.y << "  pts\n";
		break;
		}
	case WM_DELETEITEM:// 0x2D
//		afxDump <<"WM_DELETEITEM\n";
		break;
	case WM_PARENTNOTIFY://0x0210
		{
		WORD fwEvent = LOWORD(wParam);  // event flags 
		WORD idChild = HIWORD(wParam);  // identifier of child window
		//lValue = lParam;           // child handle, or cursor coordinates 
		// WM_LBUTTONDOWN 0x0201=513  
		if(fwEvent==WM_LBUTTONDOWN) 
//			afxDump << idChild << " id WM_PARENTNOTIFY\n";
		break;
		}
	case WM_NCHITTEST://WM_MOUSEMOVE:
		{
		int xPos = LOWORD(lParam);  // horizontal position of cursor 
		int yPos = HIWORD(lParam);  // vertical position of cursor
		break;
		}
	case WM_SETFOCUS://                     0x0007
		{
		HWND hwndLoseFocus = (HWND) wParam;
		char name[80];
		GetClassName(hwndLoseFocus,name,80);
		int id=GetDlgCtrlID(hwndLoseFocus);
//		afxDump << name << " ID=" << id <<" WM_SETFOCUS\n";
		break;
		}
	case WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC:// 0x0138
		{
		HDC hdcStatic = (HDC) wParam;   // handle to display context 
		HWND hwndStatic = (HWND) lParam; // handle to static control 
		int id=GetDlgCtrlID(hwndStatic);
		if(id==1090) SetTextColor(hdcStatic,RGB(255,0,0));// "文件名"
		else if(id==1089) SetTextColor(hdcStatic,RGB(0,255,0));// "文件类型"
		else SetTextColor(hdcStatic,RGB(0,0,255));// 1091 "查找范围"
		SetBkMode(hdcStatic,TRANSPARENT);
		char name[80];
		GetClassName(hwndStatic,name,80);

//		afxDump << name << " ID=" << id <<"\n";
		return 1;//break;
		}
#endif
	case WM_NOTIFY:// 0x004E
		{
		pnmh = (LPNMHDR) lParam;
		char name[80];
		GetClassName(pnmh->hwndFrom,name,80);
// ComboBoxEx32 ID=1148 code=0xFFFFFCDA CBEN_BEGINEDIT  ;FFFFFCE0-6
		PNMCBEENDEDIT pnmEditInfo = (PNMCBEENDEDIT) lParam;
//
//		afxDump << CBEN_ENDEDITW << "\n";// 0xFFFFFCDA
//		afxDump << name << " ID=" << (int)pnmh->idFrom << " code=" << pnmh->code << "\n";//
		break;
		}
	case WM_CTLCOLORBTN://                  0x0135
		{
		HDC hdcBTN = (HDC) wParam;   // handle to display context 
		HWND hwndBTN = (HWND) lParam; // handle to static control 
		char name[80];
		GetClassName(hwndBTN,name,80);
		int id=GetDlgCtrlID(hwndBTN);
// Button ID=1
// Button ID=2
//		afxDump << name << " ID=" << id <<"\n";// =1;2
		return 1;// break;
		}
	case WM_CTLCOLOREDIT://                 0x0133
		{
		HDC hdcEdit = (HDC) wParam;   // handle to display context
		HWND hwndEdit = (HWND) lParam; // handle to static control 
		char name[80];
		GetClassName(hwndEdit,name,80);
		int id=GetDlgCtrlID(hwndEdit);
// ComboBox ID=1136
// ComboBox ID=1137
		if(id == 1136)
		{
			SetTextColor(hdcEdit,RGB(255,0,0));// 
		}
		else if(id == 1137)
		{
			SetWindowText(hwndEdit,"no name");// 
			SetTextColor(hdcEdit,RGB(0,255,0));// "文件类型"
		}
//		afxDump << name << " ID=" << id <<"\n";
		return 1;//break;
		}
	case WM_CTLCOLORLISTBOX://              0x0134
		{
		HDC hdcLB = (HDC) wParam;   // handle to list box display context 
		HWND hwndLB = (HWND) lParam; // handle to list box
		char name[80];
		GetClassName(hwndLB,name,80);
		int id=GetDlgCtrlID(hwndLB);
// ComboLBox ID=1000
		SetTextColor(hdcLB,RGB(255,0,0));
//		afxDump << name << " ID=" << id <<"\n";
		return 1;//break;
		}
	case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
//CWnd* ChildWindowFromPoint( POINT point ) const;
		break;
	default:
//		afxDump << Msg << "  Msg\n";
		break;
	}
//
	return CallWindowProc((WNDPROC)::GetProp(hWnd,"ExpFileOpen"), hWnd, Msg, wParam, lParam);
}

[schlafenhamster]

[schlafenhamster]

void CMainFrame::OnFileDownload() 
{ // let the user selects a file name 
  // which will be sent to a target.
  // TODO: Add your command handler code here
	char CurDir[MAX_PATH];
	GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH,CurDir);	
//
	if (DownLoadFileName.IsEmpty()) 
		   DownLoadFileName=RFileList->m_arrNames[0];
// if m_arrNames[0] also ="" ,then dir=CurDir; fname=""
	char drive[MAX_PATH];
	char dir[MAX_PATH];
	char fname[MAX_PATH];
	char ext[10];
	_splitpath(DownLoadFileName,drive,dir,fname,ext);
// 
	CFileDialog fd(TRUE);
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrTitle="Down Load File"; 
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrInitialDir=strcat(drive,dir);
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrFile=strcat(fname,ext); 
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrFilter="Any file(*.*)\0*.*\0ARC file (*.arc)\0*.arc\0BMP file (*.bmp)\0*.bmp\0DLL file (*.dll)\0*.dll\0";
	if (stricmp(ext,".arc")==0) fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=2;
	else if (stricmp(ext,".bmp")==0) fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=3;
	else if (stricmp(ext,".dll")==0) fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=4;
	else                        fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=1;
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST;
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT;// must
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_EXPLORER;  // default by Afx
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_ENABLEHOOK;// default by Afx
	fd.m_ofn.lpfnHook=DNHookProc;//="_AfxCommDlgProc" see"dlgcomm.cpp" <>NULL!
//UINT CALLBACK _AfxCommDlgProc(HWND hWnd,UINT message,
//	                            WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);
//
	CStringArray cstrArr;
	BOOL fDllFile=FALSE;
	BOOL fBmpFile=FALSE;
	if (fd.DoModal()==IDOK)
	{// invalid file name will be prompted.
	 // file existence will be checked
// may be multi selection under one same directory
		POSITION pos=fd.GetStartPosition( );
		while (pos)	
		{
			cstrArr.Add(fd.GetNextPathName(pos));
		} 
		if (cstrArr.GetSize()==1) 
		{ // 1
			DownLoadFileName=cstrArr[0];
			if(!cstrArr[0].Right(3).CompareNoCase("dll")) 
				fDllFile=TRUE;// 1 dll
			if(!cstrArr[0].Right(3).CompareNoCase("bmp")) 
				fBmpFile=TRUE;// 1 bmp
		}
		else  
		{ // >1 
			if (IsAllDll(cstrArr))
			{ // all dlls
				fDllFile=TRUE;
			}
			else
			{ // not all dll
				AfxMessageBox("Except all \"dll\" files,"
				              "only 1 file can be selected !");   
				return;
			}
		}
//	GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH,CurDir);	
// directory changed
		SetCurrentDirectory(CurDir);
//
		CDload dl;
// make dll arc
		if (fDllFile)  dl.DllToArc(cstrArr);
// make bmp arc
		if (fBmpFile)  dl.BmpToArc(DownLoadFileName);
// 
		AfxGetApp()->AddToRecentFileList(DownLoadFileName);
// do downloading		
		dl.DoModal();
	} // end ID_OK
	else
	{// CANCEL. directory changed
//	GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH,CurDir);	
		SetCurrentDirectory(CurDir);
	}
}


// for CFileDialog down load 
// in debug version there is an error : ASSERT(m_p...==NULL)
UINT CALLBACK DNHookProc(HWND hDlg,UINT uMsg,WPARAM wPar,LPARAM lPar)
{ // hdlg is a child 
	HWND hWndParent;
	CWinApp		*pApp=AfxGetApp();
	HICON		hIcon;	
	HWND        hw; // SHELLDll_defView
	HWND        hcw;// SysListView32
	DWORD       dwStyle;
//
	if (hDlg == NULL) return 0;
// from "_AfxCommDlgProc()" of the file "dlgcomm.cpp"
	_AFX_THREAD_STATE* pThreadState = AfxGetThreadState();
	if (pThreadState->m_pAlternateWndInit != NULL)
// not 		pThreadState->m_pAlternateWndInit->SubclassWindow(hWnd);
			pThreadState->m_pAlternateWndInit = NULL;
//
	hWndParent=GetParent(hDlg);// needed
   switch (uMsg)
   {
      case WM_INITDIALOG:
		hIcon=pApp->LoadIcon(IDI_ICONDN);
		SendMessage(hWndParent,WM_SETICON,(WPARAM)0,(LPARAM)hIcon);
// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32 
		DestroyIcon(hIcon);
	  break;
      case WM_NOTIFY:
	    LPOFNOTIFY lpon=(LPOFNOTIFY)lPar; 
		UINT Notify=lpon->hdr.code;
		if (Notify==CDN_TYPECHANGE ||
			Notify==CDN_SELCHANGE  )
		{ // after window shown
			hw=GetDlgItem(hWndParent,0x0461);// SHELLDll_defView
			hcw=GetDlgItem(hw,1);// SysListView32
			dwStyle=GetWindowLong(hcw,GWL_STYLE);
//	change multi-selection of ListView
			if (lpon->lpOFN->nFilterIndex==4) // "dll"
			{
				dwStyle &= ~LVS_SINGLESEL;// Multi
			}
			else
			{
				dwStyle |= LVS_SINGLESEL;// Single
			}
			SetWindowLong(hcw,GWL_STYLE,dwStyle);
		}
		if (Notify==CDN_FOLDERCHANGE)
		{
			HWND hLv=GetDlgItem(hWndParent,0x0461);//lst1 
			if(hLv) SendMessage(hLv,WM_COMMAND,0x7029,0);//ODM_WIEW_ICONS
		}
	  break;
   }
   return 0;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
就是· fd.m_ofn.lpfnHook=DNHookProc;// Down load

[末影小末EnderMo]

Afx在WIN32里面用不了

引用 12 楼 schlafenhamster 的回复:

void CMainFrame::OnFileDownload() 
{ // let the user selects a file name 
  // which will be sent to a target.
  // TODO: Add your command handler code here
	char CurDir[MAX_PATH];
	GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH,CurDir);	
//
	if (DownLoadFileName.IsEmpty()) 
		   DownLoadFileName=RFileList->m_arrNames[0];
// if m_arrNames[0] also ="" ,then dir=CurDir; fname=""
	char drive[MAX_PATH];
	char dir[MAX_PATH];
	char fname[MAX_PATH];
	char ext[10];
	_splitpath(DownLoadFileName,drive,dir,fname,ext);
// 
	CFileDialog fd(TRUE);
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrTitle="Down Load File"; 
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrInitialDir=strcat(drive,dir);
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrFile=strcat(fname,ext); 
	fd.m_ofn.lpstrFilter="Any file(*.*)\0*.*\0ARC file (*.arc)\0*.arc\0BMP file (*.bmp)\0*.bmp\0DLL file (*.dll)\0*.dll\0";
	if (stricmp(ext,".arc")==0) fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=2;
	else if (stricmp(ext,".bmp")==0) fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=3;
	else if (stricmp(ext,".dll")==0) fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=4;
	else                        fd.m_ofn.nFilterIndex=1;
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST;
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT;// must
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_EXPLORER;  // default by Afx
	fd.m_ofn.Flags|=OFN_ENABLEHOOK;// default by Afx
	fd.m_ofn.lpfnHook=DNHookProc;//="_AfxCommDlgProc" see"dlgcomm.cpp" <>NULL!
//UINT CALLBACK _AfxCommDlgProc(HWND hWnd,UINT message,
//	                            WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);
//
	CStringArray cstrArr;
	BOOL fDllFile=FALSE;
	BOOL fBmpFile=FALSE;
	if (fd.DoModal()==IDOK)
	{// invalid file name will be prompted.
	 // file existence will be checked
// may be multi selection under one same directory
		POSITION pos=fd.GetStartPosition( );
		while (pos)	
		{
			cstrArr.Add(fd.GetNextPathName(pos));
		} 
		if (cstrArr.GetSize()==1) 
		{ // 1
			DownLoadFileName=cstrArr[0];
			if(!cstrArr[0].Right(3).CompareNoCase("dll")) 
				fDllFile=TRUE;// 1 dll
			if(!cstrArr[0].Right(3).CompareNoCase("bmp")) 
				fBmpFile=TRUE;// 1 bmp
		}
		else  
		{ // >1 
			if (IsAllDll(cstrArr))
			{ // all dlls
				fDllFile=TRUE;
			}
			else
			{ // not all dll
				AfxMessageBox("Except all \"dll\" files,"
				              "only 1 file can be selected !");   
				return;
			}
		}
//	GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH,CurDir);	
// directory changed
		SetCurrentDirectory(CurDir);
//
		CDload dl;
// make dll arc
		if (fDllFile)  dl.DllToArc(cstrArr);
// make bmp arc
		if (fBmpFile)  dl.BmpToArc(DownLoadFileName);
// 
		AfxGetApp()->AddToRecentFileList(DownLoadFileName);
// do downloading		
		dl.DoModal();
	} // end ID_OK
	else
	{// CANCEL. directory changed
//	GetCurrentDirectory(MAX_PATH,CurDir);	
		SetCurrentDirectory(CurDir);
	}
}


// for CFileDialog down load 
// in debug version there is an error : ASSERT(m_p...==NULL)
UINT CALLBACK DNHookProc(HWND hDlg,UINT uMsg,WPARAM wPar,LPARAM lPar)
{ // hdlg is a child 
	HWND hWndParent;
	CWinApp		*pApp=AfxGetApp();
	HICON		hIcon;	
	HWND        hw; // SHELLDll_defView
	HWND        hcw;// SysListView32
	DWORD       dwStyle;
//
	if (hDlg == NULL) return 0;
// from "_AfxCommDlgProc()" of the file "dlgcomm.cpp"
	_AFX_THREAD_STATE* pThreadState = AfxGetThreadState();
	if (pThreadState->m_pAlternateWndInit != NULL)
// not 		pThreadState->m_pAlternateWndInit->SubclassWindow(hWnd);
			pThreadState->m_pAlternateWndInit = NULL;
//
	hWndParent=GetParent(hDlg);// needed
   switch (uMsg)
   {
      case WM_INITDIALOG:
		hIcon=pApp->LoadIcon(IDI_ICONDN);
		SendMessage(hWndParent,WM_SETICON,(WPARAM)0,(LPARAM)hIcon);
// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32 
		DestroyIcon(hIcon);
	  break;
      case WM_NOTIFY:
	    LPOFNOTIFY lpon=(LPOFNOTIFY)lPar; 
		UINT Notify=lpon->hdr.code;
		if (Notify==CDN_TYPECHANGE ||
			Notify==CDN_SELCHANGE  )
		{ // after window shown
			hw=GetDlgItem(hWndParent,0x0461);// SHELLDll_defView
			hcw=GetDlgItem(hw,1);// SysListView32
			dwStyle=GetWindowLong(hcw,GWL_STYLE);
//	change multi-selection of ListView
			if (lpon->lpOFN->nFilterIndex==4) // "dll"
			{
				dwStyle &= ~LVS_SINGLESEL;// Multi
			}
			else
			{
				dwStyle |= LVS_SINGLESEL;// Single
			}
			SetWindowLong(hcw,GWL_STYLE,dwStyle);
		}
		if (Notify==CDN_FOLDERCHANGE)
		{
			HWND hLv=GetDlgItem(hWndParent,0x0461);//lst1 
			if(hLv) SendMessage(hLv,WM_COMMAND,0x7029,0);//ODM_WIEW_ICONS
		}
	  break;
   }
   return 0;
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 就是· fd.m_ofn.lpfnHook=DNHookProc;// Down load

[末影小末EnderMo]

结合上一次代码，意思是WIN32的实现方式和MFC没有什么差别 WIN32依然可以用 case WM_PAINT:{} 对文件浏览对话框绘图吗

[末影小末EnderMo]

引用 17 楼 ooolinux 的回复：

新版C++ Builder即RAD Studio还可以写安卓、苹果app，一套代码编译多平台，可以先编译为Windows版本方便调试和测试。

你刷了多少遍这玩意了？！

[ooolinux]

好吧，打扰了。win32搞这么精深，如果纯粹是写界面，不是很理解为什么？ C++Builder那6个小例子，前4个都不到一百行代码，用win32实现可能要500行吗？

[smwhotjay]

终于有人吐槽了。c++builder

[ooolinux]

引用 20 楼 smwhotjay 的回复:

终于有人吐槽了。c++builder

[schlafenhamster]

去 fd 就是 W32 不过·这个是· 对话框·。// CFileDialog fd(TRUE);
在对话框里 重绘 控件·

[ooolinux]

个人觉得SDK纯API方式编写Windows程序已经过时了，效率太低，了解一下原理就可以了，主要是消息机制。 图形用户界面（GUI）编程可以学习C++ Builder，架构先进（和C#一样拖控件），入门比较容易。 　　C++ Builder是真正的可视化的开发工具。C++ Builder可以用鼠标拖拉控件加上设置属性轻松的“设计”出一个程序的图形用户界面，利用可视的组件/控件像“搭积木”一样，以“所见即所得”的方式搭建应用程序的界面，这也是C++ Builder这个名字中Builder的概念。这样，只需要用C++语言编写业务逻辑代码，类似于DOS下文本界面编程，只要专注于实现业务逻辑功能就可以了，代码非常简洁。数据的输入和表现，都在图形用户界面，非常直观、易用。这就是RAD开发（Rapid Application Development，快速应用程序开发）。 书籍推荐： 《C++Builder 6程序设计教程（第二版）》 （陆卫忠，刘文亮　等编著 /2011-04-01 /科学出版社）（当当网） 《C++Builder 6编程实例精解》（赵明现），PDF，是数字版的，非扫描版的，里面还有一个俄罗斯方块游戏的完整实现。 《精彩C++Builder 6程序设计》（台湾 吴逸贤），里面有10几个简单小游戏的实现，可以自己看懂以后再重写，才是自己掌握的。 《C++ Builder 5高级编程实例精解》（刘滨 编著）都是较大的实用的程序。 C++ Builder 6.0几个示例程序项目源代码下载： C++ Builder第一个程序（模拟聊天室）v1.11 C++ Builder模拟数字双时钟示例（未完成）v0.2.1 C++ Builder纸牌游戏Demo v0.03 C++ Builder不规则图像透明贴图（位图的透明显示）三种方法及简单动画v1.3 C++ Builder写的《ZEC 四则运算练习程序》 海底海星情景v0.9.2 C++ Builder简单电话簿Demo例子v1.11

[ooolinux]

新版C++ Builder即RAD Studio还可以写安卓、苹果app，一套代码编译多平台，可以先编译为Windows版本方便调试和测试。

[末影小末EnderMo]

引用 19 楼 ooolinux 的回复:

好吧，打扰了。win32搞这么精深，如果纯粹是写界面，不是很理解为什么？ C++Builder那6个小例子，前4个都不到一百行代码，用win32实现可能要500行吗？

但我是专门为了集成一个应用的啊qwq 如果说效率的话用你说的那些，是有效率,但是质量就没winapi好了吧,就和mfc和winapi的区别一样 我是纯粹为了写界面,但应用最终还是要发布的,那肯定，要把一个东西做好，就要从头开始 WIN32刚开始时是很难，但随着开发的需要，自己做了越来越多的功能, 比如下图,使用自己做的函数 也就两行代码:

TipBox(hWnd,L"TipBox TEST",L"TWIN",0);
Button(NULL,L"关闭",175,170,IDC_CLOSE)

这样,整个过程不就毫无难度了吗? ----------- 再说回去，很多帖子里都能看到你的足迹,真就像机器人在刷一样,一页就都被占了... 如果你这样是纯粹为了回复分的话,很可能没人会给你分了,真的想得分,哪怕就到网上去搜代码,别人都有可能会给分啊,但是你这样就像打广告,对解决问题没有用处，又有谁能给你分呢

[ooolinux]

引用 22 楼 末影小末EnderMo 的回复:

[quote=引用 19 楼 ooolinux 的回复:]好吧，打扰了。win32搞这么精深，如果纯粹是写界面，不是很理解为什么？
C++Builder那6个小例子，前4个都不到一百行代码，用win32实现可能要500行吗？

但我是专门为了集成一个应用的啊qwq
如果说效率的话用你说的那些，是有效率,但是质量就没winapi好了吧,就和mfc和winapi的区别一样
我是纯粹为了写界面,但应用最终还是要发布的,那肯定，要把一个东西做好，就要从头开始

WIN32刚开始时是很难，但随着开发的需要，自己做了越来越多的功能,
比如下图,使用自己做的函数
也就两行代码:

TipBox(hWnd,L"TipBox TEST",L"TWIN",0);
Button(NULL,L"关闭",175,170,IDC_CLOSE)

这样,整个过程不就毫无难度了吗?
-----------
再说回去，很多帖子里都能看到你的足迹,真就像机器人在刷一样,一页就都被占了...
如果你这样是纯粹为了回复分的话,很可能没人会给你分了,真的想得分,哪怕就到网上去搜代码,别人都有可能会给分啊,但是你这样就像打广告,对解决问题没有用处，又有谁能给你分呢[/quote]
我是觉得一个程序或者小项目，界面相关的代码不应该超过10%到15%，而且界面最好是跨平台的，所以我才推荐C++Builder。
你自己封装的函数，遇到复杂的控件，比如列表框、表格等就很麻烦了吧？而且Win32 SDK写程序，处理界面和消息的代码至少要占50%吧？