关于User登录认证的问题

[XJEND]

我以前在php下做的方法:
User登录成功后，随机生成一个MD5字符串，然后把这个字符串存入数据库和cookie中，每次打开另外的页面时就核对cookie中的值和数据库中的字符串
在asp中大家是怎么做的呢？
asp中怎样写cookie和怎样生成MD5字符串？有没有函数？

[lions911]

下载一个动网论坛，它那里边有个MD5函数，直接用就行了。
写COOKIE有两种方法，一种用JAVASCRIPT一种用RESPONSE

[luok]

是啊，看看动网论坛的相关部分吧

[jhysky]

有函数不过得亲自找,

[vivisogood]

<%@ Language=VBScript %>
<%
'Test:
'MD5("") = d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e
'MD5 ("a") = 0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661
'MD5 ("abc") = 900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72
'MD5("message digest") = f96b697d7cb7938d525a2f31aaf161d0
'MD5("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz") = c3fcd3d76192e4007dfb496cca67e13b
'MD5("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789") = d174ab98d277d9f5a5611c2c9f419d9f
'MD5 ("12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890") = 57edf4a22be3c955ac49da2e2107b67a

'Option Explicit

private Const BITS_TO_A_BYTE = 8
private Const BYTES_TO_A_WORD = 4
private Const BITS_TO_A_WORD = 32

class MD5Class
' Private m_lOnBits(30)
' Private m_l2Power(30)
dim m_lOnBits(30),m_l2Power(30)
Private Function LShift(lValue, iShiftBits)
If iShiftBits = 0 Then
LShift = lValue
Exit Function
ElseIf iShiftBits = 31 Then
If lValue And 1 Then
LShift = &H80000000
Else
LShift = 0
End If
Exit Function
ElseIf iShiftBits < 0 Or iShiftBits > 31 Then
Err.Raise 6
End If

If (lValue And m_l2Power(31 - iShiftBits)) Then
LShift = ((lValue And m_lOnBits(31 - (iShiftBits + 1))) * m_l2Power(iShiftBits)) Or &H80000000
Else
LShift = ((lValue And m_lOnBits(31 - iShiftBits)) * m_l2Power(iShiftBits))
End If
End Function

Private Function RShift(lValue, iShiftBits)
If iShiftBits = 0 Then
RShift = lValue
Exit Function
ElseIf iShiftBits = 31 Then
If lValue And &H80000000 Then
RShift = 1
Else
RShift = 0
End If
Exit Function
ElseIf iShiftBits < 0 Or iShiftBits > 31 Then
Err.Raise 6
End If

RShift = (lValue And &H7FFFFFFE) \ m_l2Power(iShiftBits)

If (lValue And &H80000000) Then
RShift = (RShift Or (&H40000000 \ m_l2Power(iShiftBits - 1)))
End If
End Function

Private Function RotateLeft(lValue, iShiftBits)
RotateLeft = LShift(lValue, iShiftBits) Or RShift(lValue, (32 - iShiftBits))
End Function

Private Function AddUnsigned(lX, lY)
Dim lX4
Dim lY4
Dim lX8
Dim lY8
Dim lResult

lX8 = lX And &H80000000
lY8 = lY And &H80000000
lX4 = lX And &H40000000
lY4 = lY And &H40000000

lResult = (lX And &H3FFFFFFF) + (lY And &H3FFFFFFF)

If lX4 And lY4 Then
lResult = lResult Xor &H80000000 Xor lX8 Xor lY8
ElseIf lX4 Or lY4 Then
If lResult And &H40000000 Then
lResult = lResult Xor &HC0000000 Xor lX8 Xor lY8
Else
lResult = lResult Xor &H40000000 Xor lX8 Xor lY8
End If
Else
lResult = lResult Xor lX8 Xor lY8
End If

AddUnsigned = lResult
End Function

Private Function md5_F(x, y, z)
md5_F = (x And y) Or ((Not x) And z)
End Function

Private Function md5_G(x, y, z)
md5_G = (x And z) Or (y And (Not z))
End Function

Private Function md5_H(x, y, z)
md5_H = (x Xor y Xor z)
End Function

Private Function md5_I(x, y, z)
md5_I = (y Xor (x Or (Not z)))
End Function

Private Sub md5_FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac)
a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(md5_F(b, c, d), x), ac))
a = RotateLeft(a, s)
a = AddUnsigned(a, b)
End Sub

Private Sub md5_GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac)
a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(md5_G(b, c, d), x), ac))
a = RotateLeft(a, s)
a = AddUnsigned(a, b)
End Sub

Private Sub md5_HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac)
a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(md5_H(b, c, d), x), ac))
a = RotateLeft(a, s)
a = AddUnsigned(a, b)
End Sub

Private Sub md5_II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac)
a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(md5_I(b, c, d), x), ac))
a = RotateLeft(a, s)
a = AddUnsigned(a, b)
End Sub

Private Function ConvertToWordArray(sMessage)
Dim lMessageLength
Dim lNumberOfWords
Dim lWordArray()
Dim lBytePosition
Dim lByteCount
Dim lWordCount

Const MODULUS_BITS = 512
Const CONGRUENT_BITS = 448

lMessageLength = Len(sMessage)

lNumberOfWords = (((lMessageLength + ((MODULUS_BITS - CONGRUENT_BITS) \ BITS_TO_A_BYTE)) \ (MODULUS_BITS \ BITS_TO_A_BYTE)) + 1) * (MODULUS_BITS \ BITS_TO_A_WORD)
ReDim lWordArray(lNumberOfWords - 1)

lBytePosition = 0
lByteCount = 0
Do Until lByteCount >= lMessageLength
lWordCount = lByteCount \ BYTES_TO_A_WORD
lBytePosition = (lByteCount Mod BYTES_TO_A_WORD) * BITS_TO_A_BYTE
lWordArray(lWordCount) = lWordArray(lWordCount) Or LShift(Asc(Mid(sMessage, lByteCount + 1, 1)), lBytePosition)
lByteCount = lByteCount + 1
Loop

lWordCount = lByteCount \ BYTES_TO_A_WORD
lBytePosition = (lByteCount Mod BYTES_TO_A_WORD) * BITS_TO_A_BYTE

lWordArray(lWordCount) = lWordArray(lWordCount) Or LShift(&H80, lBytePosition)

lWordArray(lNumberOfWords - 2) = LShift(lMessageLength, 3)
lWordArray(lNumberOfWords - 1) = RShift(lMessageLength, 29)

ConvertToWordArray = lWordArray
End Function

Private Function WordToHex(lValue)
Dim lByte
Dim lCount

For lCount = 0 To 3
lByte = RShift(lValue, lCount * BITS_TO_A_BYTE) And m_lOnBits(BITS_TO_A_BYTE - 1)
WordToHex = WordToHex & Right("0" & Hex(lByte), 2)
Next
End Function

Public Function MD5(sMessage)
m_lOnBits(0) = CLng(1)
m_lOnBits(1) = CLng(3)
m_lOnBits(2) = CLng(7)
m_lOnBits(3) = CLng(15)
m_lOnBits(4) = CLng(31)
m_lOnBits(5) = CLng(63)
m_lOnBits(6) = CLng(127)
m_lOnBits(7) = CLng(255)
m_lOnBits(8) = CLng(511)
m_lOnBits(9) = CLng(1023)
m_lOnBits(10) = CLng(2047)
m_lOnBits(11) = CLng(4095)
m_lOnBits(12) = CLng(8191)
m_lOnBits(13) = CLng(16383)
m_lOnBits(14) = CLng(32767)
m_lOnBits(15) = CLng(65535)
m_lOnBits(16) = CLng(131071)
m_lOnBits(17) = CLng(262143)
m_lOnBits(18) = CLng(524287)
m_lOnBits(19) = CLng(1048575)
m_lOnBits(20) = CLng(2097151)
m_lOnBits(21) = CLng(4194303)
m_lOnBits(22) = CLng(8388607)
m_lOnBits(23) = CLng(16777215)
m_lOnBits(24) = CLng(33554431)
m_lOnBits(25) = CLng(67108863)
m_lOnBits(26) = CLng(134217727)
m_lOnBits(27) = CLng(268435455)
m_lOnBits(28) = CLng(536870911)
m_lOnBits(29) = CLng(1073741823)
m_lOnBits(30) = CLng(2147483647)

m_l2Power(0) = CLng(1)
m_l2Power(1) = CLng(2)
m_l2Power(2) = CLng(4)
m_l2Power(3) = CLng(8)
m_l2Power(4) = CLng(16)
m_l2Power(5) = CLng(32)
m_l2Power(6) = CLng(64)
m_l2Power(7) = CLng(128)
m_l2Power(8) = CLng(256)
m_l2Power(9) = CLng(512)
m_l2Power(10) = CLng(1024)
m_l2Power(11) = CLng(2048)
m_l2Power(12) = CLng(4096)
m_l2Power(13) = CLng(8192)
m_l2Power(14) = CLng(16384)
m_l2Power(15) = CLng(32768)
m_l2Power(16) = CLng(65536)
m_l2Power(17) = CLng(131072)
m_l2Power(18) = CLng(262144)
m_l2Power(19) = CLng(524288)
m_l2Power(20) = CLng(1048576)
m_l2Power(21) = CLng(2097152)
m_l2Power(22) = CLng(4194304)
m_l2Power(23) = CLng(8388608)
m_l2Power(24) = CLng(16777216)
m_l2Power(25) = CLng(33554432)
m_l2Power(26) = CLng(67108864)
m_l2Power(27) = CLng(134217728)
m_l2Power(28) = CLng(268435456)
m_l2Power(29) = CLng(536870912)
m_l2Power(30) = CLng(1073741824)


Dim x
Dim k
Dim AA
Dim BB
Dim CC
Dim DD
Dim a
Dim b
Dim c
Dim d

Const S11 = 7
Const S12 = 12
Const S13 = 17
Const S14 = 22
Const S21 = 5
Const S22 = 9
Const S23 = 14
Const S24 = 20
Const S31 = 4
Const S32 = 11
Const S33 = 16
Const S34 = 23
Const S41 = 6
Const S42 = 10
Const S43 = 15
Const S44 = 21

[gboy2003]

up

[vivisogood]

x = ConvertToWordArray(sMessage)

a = &H67452301
b = &HEFCDAB89
c = &H98BADCFE
d = &H10325476

For k = 0 To UBound(x) Step 16
AA = a
BB = b
CC = c
DD = d

md5_FF a, b, c, d, x(k + 0), S11, &HD76AA478
md5_FF d, a, b, c, x(k + 1), S12, &HE8C7B756
md5_FF c, d, a, b, x(k + 2), S13, &H242070DB
md5_FF b, c, d, a, x(k + 3), S14, &HC1BDCEEE
md5_FF a, b, c, d, x(k + 4), S11, &HF57C0FAF
md5_FF d, a, b, c, x(k + 5), S12, &H4787C62A
md5_FF c, d, a, b, x(k + 6), S13, &HA8304613
md5_FF b, c, d, a, x(k + 7), S14, &HFD469501
md5_FF a, b, c, d, x(k + 8), S11, &H698098D8
md5_FF d, a, b, c, x(k + 9), S12, &H8B44F7AF
md5_FF c, d, a, b, x(k + 10), S13, &HFFFF5BB1
md5_FF b, c, d, a, x(k + 11), S14, &H895CD7BE
md5_FF a, b, c, d, x(k + 12), S11, &H6B901122
md5_FF d, a, b, c, x(k + 13), S12, &HFD987193
md5_FF c, d, a, b, x(k + 14), S13, &HA679438E
md5_FF b, c, d, a, x(k + 15), S14, &H49B40821

md5_GG a, b, c, d, x(k + 1), S21, &HF61E2562
md5_GG d, a, b, c, x(k + 6), S22, &HC040B340
md5_GG c, d, a, b, x(k + 11), S23, &H265E5A51
md5_GG b, c, d, a, x(k + 0), S24, &HE9B6C7AA
md5_GG a, b, c, d, x(k + 5), S21, &HD62F105D
md5_GG d, a, b, c, x(k + 10), S22, &H2441453
md5_GG c, d, a, b, x(k + 15), S23, &HD8A1E681
md5_GG b, c, d, a, x(k + 4), S24, &HE7D3FBC8
md5_GG a, b, c, d, x(k + 9), S21, &H21E1CDE6
md5_GG d, a, b, c, x(k + 14), S22, &HC33707D6
md5_GG c, d, a, b, x(k + 3), S23, &HF4D50D87
md5_GG b, c, d, a, x(k + 8), S24, &H455A14ED
md5_GG a, b, c, d, x(k + 13), S21, &HA9E3E905
md5_GG d, a, b, c, x(k + 2), S22, &HFCEFA3F8
md5_GG c, d, a, b, x(k + 7), S23, &H676F02D9
md5_GG b, c, d, a, x(k + 12), S24, &H8D2A4C8A

md5_HH a, b, c, d, x(k + 5), S31, &HFFFA3942
md5_HH d, a, b, c, x(k + 8), S32, &H8771F681
md5_HH c, d, a, b, x(k + 11), S33, &H6D9D6122
md5_HH b, c, d, a, x(k + 14), S34, &HFDE5380C
md5_HH a, b, c, d, x(k + 1), S31, &HA4BEEA44
md5_HH d, a, b, c, x(k + 4), S32, &H4BDECFA9
md5_HH c, d, a, b, x(k + 7), S33, &HF6BB4B60
md5_HH b, c, d, a, x(k + 10), S34, &HBEBFBC70
md5_HH a, b, c, d, x(k + 13), S31, &H289B7EC6
md5_HH d, a, b, c, x(k + 0), S32, &HEAA127FA
md5_HH c, d, a, b, x(k + 3), S33, &HD4EF3085
md5_HH b, c, d, a, x(k + 6), S34, &H4881D05
md5_HH a, b, c, d, x(k + 9), S31, &HD9D4D039
md5_HH d, a, b, c, x(k + 12), S32, &HE6DB99E5
md5_HH c, d, a, b, x(k + 15), S33, &H1FA27CF8
md5_HH b, c, d, a, x(k + 2), S34, &HC4AC5665

md5_II a, b, c, d, x(k + 0), S41, &HF4292244
md5_II d, a, b, c, x(k + 7), S42, &H432AFF97
md5_II c, d, a, b, x(k + 14), S43, &HAB9423A7
md5_II b, c, d, a, x(k + 5), S44, &HFC93A039
md5_II a, b, c, d, x(k + 12), S41, &H655B59C3
md5_II d, a, b, c, x(k + 3), S42, &H8F0CCC92
md5_II c, d, a, b, x(k + 10), S43, &HFFEFF47D
md5_II b, c, d, a, x(k + 1), S44, &H85845DD1
md5_II a, b, c, d, x(k + 8), S41, &H6FA87E4F
md5_II d, a, b, c, x(k + 15), S42, &HFE2CE6E0
md5_II c, d, a, b, x(k + 6), S43, &HA3014314
md5_II b, c, d, a, x(k + 13), S44, &H4E0811A1
md5_II a, b, c, d, x(k + 4), S41, &HF7537E82
md5_II d, a, b, c, x(k + 11), S42, &HBD3AF235
md5_II c, d, a, b, x(k + 2), S43, &H2AD7D2BB
md5_II b, c, d, a, x(k + 9), S44, &HEB86D391

a = AddUnsigned(a, AA)
b = AddUnsigned(b, BB)
c = AddUnsigned(c, CC)
d = AddUnsigned(d, DD)
Next

MD5 = LCase(WordToHex(a) & WordToHex(b) & WordToHex(c) & WordToHex(d))
' MD5=LCase(WordToHex(b) & WordToHex(c)) 'I crop this to fit 16byte database password :D
End Function
end class
%>
<%
dim mdx,strtemp
set mdx=new MD5Class
strtemp="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
response.write mdx.md5(strtemp)
response.write "<br>"
strtemp="aaa"
response.write mdx.md5(strtemp)
response.write "***********aaaaaaaaaaaa<p>"
%>
<pre>

ec23c10d5e7627fd65185385c0b4d33f

MD5 ("") = d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e
MD5 ("a") = 0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661
MD5 ("abc") = 900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72
MD5 ("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz") = c3fcd3d76192e4007dfb496cca67e13b
MD5 ("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789") =d174ab98d277d9f5a5611c2c9f419d9f
MD5 ("12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890") = 57edf4a22be3c955ac49da2e2107b67a
</pre>

[ceocio]

用cookies和session都可以

[vivisogood]

Cookie是一种发送到客户浏览器的文本串句柄，并保存在客户机硬盘上，可以用来在某个Web站点会话之间持久地保持数据。Request和Response对象都有一组Cookie。Request.cookie集合是一系列Cookie，从客户端与HTTP Request一起发送到Web服务器。反过来，如果你希望把Cookie发送到客户机，就可以使用Response.cookie
1、ExpiresAbsolute属性
　　该属性可以赋一个日期，过了这个日期Cookie就不能再被使用了。通过给Expires属性赋一个过期的日期，就可以删除Cookie。如：
<%Response.cookies("passtime").expiresAbsolute="1/1/99"%>
2、Domain属性
　　该属性定义Cookie要传送的唯一域。如：Cookie只传送给Microsoft的人，则可以使用以下代码。
<%Response.Cookies("domain").Domain="www.microsoft.com"%>
3、ASP用来写入Cookie即向客户机发送Cookie的语法如下：　　
　　Response.Cookie("Cookie名").[("键名").属性]=内容
　　如果某个ASP文件要创建一个Cookie，则下面的代码可以放在ASP文件的第一个<html>之前，以避免产生错误.
<%Response.Cookies("CookieName")="NewCookie" %>
<html>
......
</html>
4、同样ASP用Request对象的Cookies集合来读取Cookie，如：
<%Response.write Request.Cookies("CookieName")%>
　　下面以一个完整的例子来说明Cookie：
<%
dim Num
Num=Request.Cookies("Visit_num")
if Num>0 then
Num=Num+1
Response.write "您已是第" & Num & "次访问本站点了。"
else
Response.write "欢迎您首次访问本站。"
Num=1
end if
Response.Cookies("Visit_num")=Num
%>
　　在该例子中，首先读取Cookies变量Visit_num，看用户端计算机是否保存有Cookies变量。如果有该变量，则说明用户已经访问过该页面，同时输入出访问次数。如果用户是首次访问该页面，则其计算机内不会有Cookies变量，程序会显示“欢迎”字样，然后将Cookies变量Visit_num存到用户计算机中，以便该用户下一次访问该页面时给出“访问的次数”信息。
5、Cookie字典
　　有时在一个页面中可能需要定义很多个Cookies变量，为了更好地管理它，在Cookies组件中常引入一人的概念“子键”。引用它的语法如下：
　　Request.Cookies("变更名")("子键名")　　
　　如下面的Cookie创建一个名为"Dictionary"的字典，其中保存了三个键值：
<%
Response.Cookie("info")("Myname")="jeff"
Response.Cookie("info")("Gender")="male"
Response.Cookie("info")("Myheight")="172"
%>
　　事实上客户机上的Cookie字典是以字符串的形式存在：
info=Myname=jeff&Gender=male&Myheight=172
　　如果用户没有指定“子键”名而直接引用Cookies变量，将会返回一个包含所有的“子键”名及值的字符串。例如上面这个例子包含三个“子键”："Myname"、"Gender"和"Myheight"，当用户没有指定其“子键”而直接通过Request.Cookies("info")来引用时，则会得到下列字符串：
info=Myname=jeff&Gender=male&Myheight=172
　　如果要把Cookie中读取的所有数据，可以用下面的代码得到：
<%For each cookie in Request.Cookies
if Not cookie.HasKeys then
Response.write cookie & "=" & Request.Cookies(cookie)
Else
for each key in Request.Cookies(cookie)
Response.write cookie&"("&key&")"&"="& Request.Cookies(cookie)(key)
next
end if
next
%>

[jijing_JJ_JJ]

简而言之:response.cookie()或者Session.SessionID,足矣

[opolmzy]

厉害哦