请问如何用代码实现timer的功能,比如一秒之后raise一个event?

leoxue 2003-10-25 11:19:42
请问如何用代码实现timer的功能,比如一秒之后raise一个event?

最好是消耗资源小一点的。如果是设一个循环,不断的取当前时间,直到与开始时间相差一秒就raise event,这样的消耗就大了点。

不知道有没有什么api或者其它什么办法可以实现这个功能吗?当然,要不用控件的。
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rainstormmaster 2003-10-25
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模块:
Public Const DT_CENTER = &H1
Public Const DT_WORDBREAK = &H10
Type RECT
Left As Long
Top As Long
Right As Long
Bottom As Long
End Type
Declare Function DrawTextEx Lib "user32" Alias "DrawTextExA" (ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal lpsz As String, ByVal n As Long, lpRect As RECT, ByVal un As Long, ByVal lpDrawTextParams As Any) As Long
Declare Function SetTimer Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIDEvent As Long, ByVal uElapse As Long, ByVal lpTimerFunc As Long) As Long
Declare Function KillTimer Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIDEvent As Long) As Long
Declare Function GetAsyncKeyState Lib "user32" (ByVal vKey As Long) As Integer
Declare Function SetRect Lib "user32" (lpRect As RECT, ByVal X1 As Long, ByVal Y1 As Long, ByVal X2 As Long, ByVal Y2 As Long) As Long
Global Cnt As Long, sSave As String, sOld As String, Ret As String
Dim Tel As Long
Function GetPressedKey() As String
For Cnt = 32 To 128
'Get the keystate of a specified key
If GetAsyncKeyState(Cnt) <> 0 Then
GetPressedKey = Chr$(Cnt)
Exit For
End If
Next Cnt
End Function
Sub TimerProc(ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal nIDEvent As Long, ByVal uElapse As Long, ByVal lpTimerFunc As Long)
Ret = GetPressedKey
If Ret <> sOld Then
sOld = Ret
sSave = sSave + sOld
End If
End Sub

窗体:
Private Sub Form_Load()
Me.Caption = "Key Spy"
'启动定时器,1000毫秒触发一次
SetTimer Me.hwnd, 0, 1000, AddressOf TimerProc
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Paint()
Dim R As RECT
Const mStr = "Start this project, go to another application, type something, switch back to this application and unload the form. If you unload the form, a messagebox with all the typed keys will be shown."
'Clear the form
Me.Cls
'API uses pixels
Me.ScaleMode = vbPixels
'Set the rectangle's values
SetRect R, 0, 0, Me.ScaleWidth, Me.ScaleHeight
'Draw the text on the form
DrawTextEx Me.hDC, mStr, Len(mStr), R, DT_WORDBREAK Or DT_CENTER, ByVal 0&
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Resize()
Form_Paint
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
'Kill our API-timer
KillTimer Me.hwnd, 0
'Show all the typed keys
MsgBox sSave
End Sub
yufenfeila 2003-10-25
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也可以这样

一开始就计算当前时间与开始时间相差多少秒,然后用Sleep(x)让程序等待这些秒之后继续运行

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