--生成数据处理临时表
select id=identity(int,0,1),gid=0
,a=',['+单位名称 +']=sum(case 单位名称 when '''
+单位名称+''' then 销售额 else 0 end)'
into # from(select distinct 单位名称 from tb) a
--判断需要多少个变量来处理
select @i=max(len(a)) from #
set @i=3800/@i
--分组临时表
update # set gid=id/@i
select @i=max(gid) from #
--生成数据处理语句
select @sqlhead='''select 日期=convert(varchar(10),日期,120)'''
,@sqlend=''' from tb group by convert(varchar(10),日期,120)'''
,@sql1='',@sql2='select ',@sql3='',@sql4=''
while @i>=0
select @ic=cast(@i as varchar),@i=@i-1
,@sql1='@'+@ic+' nvarchar(4000),'+@sql1
,@sql2=@sql2+'@'+@ic+'='''','
,@sql3='select @'+@ic+'=@'+@ic+'+a from # where gid='+@ic
+char(13)+@sql3
,@sql4=@sql4+',@'+@ic
/*-- 数据测试环境 --*/
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[tb]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [tb]
GO
create table tb(单位名称 varchar(10),日期 datetime,销售额 int)
insert into tb
select 'A单位','2001-01-01',100
union all select 'B单位','2001-01-02',101
union all select 'C单位','2001-01-03',102
union all select 'D单位','2001-01-04',103
union all select 'E单位','2001-01-05',104
union all select 'F单位','2001-01-06',105
union all select 'G单位','2001-01-07',106
union all select 'H单位','2001-01-08',107
union all select 'I单位','2001-01-09',108
union all select 'J单位','2001-01-11',109