紧急求援：怎么对汉语字符串按照拼音排序？？？？？？？

[twodays]

rt

[Lersh]

汉语的ASCII码本来就是按拼音的排序的，所以你只要对字符串进行排序就行了

[twodays]

好像不是这样。我试过了，你是指的使用 "字符串1">"字符串2" 这样的方法吗？
排出来不对的。

[Lersh]

在GB码中，汉字的确是按照拼音的顺序排列的，一个汉字占两个Byte，试试看自己些个算法。

[deanjiang]

国标码的常用字集是用拼音排序的，约占一半，另一半是比划顺序
你应该建立一个字典表，来指定顺序

[pigheart]

找一个拼音的字典库文件就行了，比如windows自带的字典库文件，以前我用五笔的字典库文件学习五笔字型。

[yoursoft]

如果deanjiang(dean)说的是正确的,那么建议你找到任何一种拼音输入法的数据模板文件,可以获得拼音对内码的对应关系,反过来查找就可以了.

[DaNiao]

GB2312-80里的常用字是按音序排的,所以只须比较内码即可
但二级字却是用部首排的
BIG5和UNICODE里的补充汉字也基本都是用部首排的
pigheart和梦狼说的办法都不错

[DaNiao]

顺便问一下你到底是要干什么用?
如果是作业,只管用GB排了教上去就行,老师不会太较真的
如果你要有别的用途,我建议你还是放弃的好,因为除非你的程序AI奇高否则
无法处理多音字(其实许多时候不仅仅是AI高低的问题)

[twodays]

谢谢大家，我问过了一个我的同学，他在恒基伟业，他说他们也是先建立一个字典，然后再来计算。呵呵，不过我这个是要在页面上用vbscript或者jscript来实现，如果这样的话，效率会不会慢一点？我把那个字典和算法写在下边，各位有兴趣的大哥可以试一试。
char 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获取拼音首字母
char GetPY(unsigned int name)
{
//作为拼音表中的位置索引
unsigned short Pos;

if (name<128)
//不是双字节文字,退出
return 0;
//固定算法，求出该字在拼音表中的位置
Pos=((Surname>>8)-0xb0)*94+(Surname&0xff)-0xa1;
//返回首字母
return(PinYinTable[Pos]);
}

[twodays]

不好意思，刚才那个字典好像太长，被截掉了，有兴趣的朋友可以给我发mail，然后我再发给他。

[hide]

一般用到汉字在一级字库和二级字库中就可以找到了。一级字库中的汉字是按拼音排序的，所以根据汉字内码的不同，很容易排序的。
对于二级字库种的汉字就有没有任何规律了，所以需要建立一个映射表了。当时，我用了一个很简单的算法，是用文件驱动的

[freeboy777]

建立一个汉字和拼音的数据库

[严黎斌]

gb码标准中，常用字（一级汉字）是按照拼音的，二级汉字是部首笔画派序的。
所说，几年之前，我就与人讨论过这个问题，并大骂制定标准的人真是弱智，给我们汉字排序带来很大的麻烦。
不过，Win2000开始，支持汉字的多种排序，对于GBK，有笔划和拼音两种。对于BIG5，有笔划和注音字母等。但是，我还不知道在程序中怎样调用这些排序功能。查msdn应该有答案。

[yoursoft]

to:DaNiao(鸿雁)
我不想梦狼