如何在对话框中显示一行类似于网页上面的“链接”?

shangke_sks 2004-10-16 10:45:10
类似于网页上面的“链接”,一行文字,当鼠标移动过去的时候,有下划线,点击的时候自动打开一个IE窗口……

谢谢:)
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shangke_sks 2004-10-18
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谢谢,这个类很好用。

但是我做了一点修改,把void CStaticLink::OnLButtonDown( ) 改称OnLButtonUp(),觉得这样更合理些。
alon21 2004-10-17
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使用方法

1.建立工程,将三个文件添加到工程里面

2.在对话框中添加3个Static,分别如下:
ID Title
IDC_PDURL WWW.ALON21.COM
IDC_PDURL1 Alon'Web
IDC_PDURL2 Alon21@163.net

3.在对话框类中添加成员变量:
public:
CStaticLink m_wndLink1;
CStaticLink m_wndLink2;
CStaticLink m_wndLink3;

4.在对话框类的OnInitDialog中添加代码:

m_wndLink2.m_link =_T("http://www.Alon21.com");
m_wndLink3.m_link = _T("mailto:Alon21@163.net");

m_wndLink1.SubclassDlgItem(IDC_PDURL,this);
m_wndLink2.SubclassDlgItem(IDC_PDURL1,this);
m_wndLink3.SubclassDlgItem(IDC_PDURL2,this);

alon21 2004-10-17
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//StaticLink.cpp
#include "StdAfx.h"
#include "StatLink.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

COLORREF CStaticLink::g_colorUnvisited = RGB(0,0,255); // blue
COLORREF CStaticLink::g_colorVisited = RGB(128,0,128); // purple

HCURSOR CStaticLink::g_hCursorLink = NULL;

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CStaticLink, CStatic)

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CStaticLink, CStatic)
ON_WM_NCHITTEST()
ON_WM_CTLCOLOR_REFLECT()
ON_WM_LBUTTONDOWN()
ON_WM_SETCURSOR()
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

///////////////////
// Constructor sets default colors = blue/purple.
// bDeleteOnDestroy is used internally by PixieLib in CPixieDlg.
//
CStaticLink::CStaticLink(LPCTSTR lpText, BOOL bDeleteOnDestroy)
{
m_link = lpText; // link text (NULL ==> window text)
m_color = g_colorUnvisited; // not visited yet
m_bDeleteOnDestroy = bDeleteOnDestroy; // delete object with window?
}

//////////////////
// Normally, a static control does not get mouse events unless it has
// SS_NOTIFY. This achieves the same effect as SS_NOTIFY, but it's fewer
// lines of code and more reliable than turning on SS_NOTIFY in OnCtlColor
// because Windows doesn't send WM_CTLCOLOR to bitmap static controls.
//
UINT CStaticLink::OnNcHitTest(CPoint point)
{
return HTCLIENT;
}

//////////////////
// Handle reflected WM_CTLCOLOR to set custom control color.
// For a text control, use visited/unvisited colors and underline font.
// For non-text controls, do nothing. Also ensures SS_NOTIFY is on.
//
HBRUSH CStaticLink::CtlColor(CDC* pDC, UINT nCtlColor)
{
ASSERT(nCtlColor == CTLCOLOR_STATIC);
DWORD dwStyle = GetStyle();

HBRUSH hbr = NULL;
if ((dwStyle & 0xFF) <= SS_RIGHT) {

// this is a text control: set up font and colors
if (!(HFONT)m_font) {
// first time init: create font
LOGFONT lf;
GetFont()->GetObject(sizeof(lf), &lf);
lf.lfUnderline = TRUE;
m_font.CreateFontIndirect(&lf);
}

// use underline font and visited/unvisited colors
pDC->SelectObject(&m_font);
pDC->SetTextColor(m_color);
pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);

// return hollow brush to preserve parent background color
hbr = (HBRUSH)::GetStockObject(HOLLOW_BRUSH);
}
return hbr;
}

/////////////////
// Handle mouse click: navigate link
//
void CStaticLink::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
{
if (m_link.IsEmpty()) {
// no link: try to load from resource string or window text
m_link.LoadString(GetDlgCtrlID()) || (GetWindowText(m_link),1);
if (m_link.IsEmpty())
return;
}

// Call ShellExecute to run the file.
// For an URL, this means opening it in the browser.
//
HINSTANCE h = m_link.Navigate();
if ((UINT)h > 32) { // success!
m_color = g_colorVisited; // change color
Invalidate(); // repaint
} else {
MessageBeep(0); // unable to execute file!
TRACE(_T("*** WARNING: CStaticLink: unable to navigate link %s\n"),
(LPCTSTR)m_link);
}
}

//////////////////
// Set "hand" cursor to cue user that this is a link. If app has not set
// g_hCursorLink, then try to get the cursor from winhlp32.exe,
// resource 106, which is a pointing finger. This is a bit of a kludge,
// but it works.
//
BOOL CStaticLink::OnSetCursor(CWnd* pWnd, UINT nHitTest, UINT message)
{
if (g_hCursorLink == NULL) {
static bTriedOnce = FALSE;
if (!bTriedOnce) {
CString windir;
GetWindowsDirectory(windir.GetBuffer(MAX_PATH), MAX_PATH);
windir.ReleaseBuffer();
windir += _T("\\winhlp32.exe");
HMODULE hModule = LoadLibrary(windir);
if (hModule) {
g_hCursorLink =
CopyCursor(::LoadCursor(hModule, MAKEINTRESOURCE(106)));
}
FreeLibrary(hModule);
bTriedOnce = TRUE;
}
}
if (g_hCursorLink) {
::SetCursor(g_hCursorLink);
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}

//////////////////
// Normally, a control class is not destoyed when the window is;
// however, CPixieDlg creates static controls with "new" instead of
// as class members, so it's convenient to allow the option of destroying
// object with window. In applications where you want the object to be
// destoyed along with the window, you can call constructor with
// bDeleteOnDestroy=TRUE.
//
void CStaticLink::PostNcDestroy()
{
if (m_bDeleteOnDestroy)
delete this;
}
alon21 2004-10-17
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//超连接类的使用
//以下为 HyperLink.h StaticLink.h StaticLink.cpp 三个文件,剪切后分别保存

//HyperLink.h
#ifndef _HYPRILNK_H
#define _HYPRILNK_H

//////////////////
// Simple text hyperlink derived from CString
//
class CHyperlink : public CString {
public:
CHyperlink(LPCTSTR lpLink = NULL) : CString(lpLink) { }
~CHyperlink() { }
const CHyperlink& operator=(LPCTSTR lpsz) {
CString::operator=(lpsz);
return *this;
}
operator LPCTSTR() {
return CString::operator LPCTSTR();
}
virtual HINSTANCE Navigate() {
return IsEmpty() ? NULL :
ShellExecute(0, _T("open"), *this, 0, 0, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
}
};

#endif

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//StaticLink.h

#ifndef _STATLINK_H
#define _STATLINK_H

#include "HyprLink.h"

//////////////////
// CStaticLink implements a static control that's a hyperlink
// to any file on your desktop or web. You can use it in dialog boxes
// to create hyperlinks to web sites. When clicked, opens the file/URL
//
class CStaticLink : public CStatic {
public:
DECLARE_DYNAMIC(CStaticLink)
CStaticLink(LPCTSTR lpText = NULL, BOOL bDeleteOnDestroy=FALSE);
~CStaticLink() { }

// Hyperlink contains URL/filename. If NULL, I will use the window text.
// (GetWindowText) to get the target.
CHyperlink m_link;
COLORREF m_color;

// Default colors you can change
// These are global, so they're the same for all links.
static COLORREF g_colorUnvisited;
static COLORREF g_colorVisited;

// Cursor used when mouse is on a link--you can set, or
// it will default to the standard hand with pointing finger.
// This is global, so it's the same for all links.
static HCURSOR g_hCursorLink;

protected:
CFont m_font; // underline font for text control
BOOL m_bDeleteOnDestroy; // delete object when window destroyed?

virtual void PostNcDestroy();

// message handlers
DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
afx_msg UINT OnNcHitTest(CPoint point);
afx_msg HBRUSH CtlColor(CDC* pDC, UINT nCtlColor);
afx_msg void OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point);
afx_msg BOOL OnSetCursor(CWnd* pWnd, UINT nHitTest, UINT message);
};

#endif _STATLINK_H

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

shangke_sks 2004-10-17
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自己顶一下,怎么没人回呢?
alon21 2004-10-17
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这个使用很简单的,把我上面贴的内容拷贝存为三个文件,加入你的工程,包含相应的头文件.
再就是我后面写出的使用方法了.
shangke_sks 2004-10-17
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多谢这位仁兄了,会不会有其它的比较简便的方法来实现这个功能啊?明天晚上结贴吧。

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