EE308 LAB11
| The Link Your Class | https://bbs.csdn.net/forums/MUEE308FZ |
|---|---|
|
The Link of Requirement of This Assignment | https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/603748107 |
| The Aim of This Assignment | Unit test for Python |
| MUID&FZUID | 19105941_831901112 |
Requirements
1. You should be familiar with Junit Test or Unittest and the usage of these tools.Such as ‘assert, suite, timeout’, check problems for detail.
2. Fix the missing codes according to requirement for every problem.
1. Unittest assert test
import unittest,random
# Test Class
class MyClass(object):
@classmethod
def sum(self, a, b):
return a + b
@classmethod
def div(self, a, b):
return a / b
@classmethod
def retrun_None(self):
return None
# Unit Test Class
class MyTest(unittest.TestCase):
# assertEqual()
def test_assertEqual(self):
# test if a+b equals sum or not
try:
a, b = 1, 2
sum = 3
self.assertEqual(a + b, sum, 'assert failed!,%s + %s != %s' %(a, b, sum))
except AssertionError as e:
print (e)
# assertNotEqual()
def test_assertNotEqual(self):
# fix missing three lines of codes below ‘try’, test if b-a equals res or not
try:
a,b=1,1
sum=3
self.assertNotEqual(a+b,sum, 'assert failed!,%s + %s == %s' %(a, b, sum))
except AssertionError as e:
print (e)
# assertTrue()
def test_assertTrue(self):
try:
self.assertTrue(1 == 1, "False expression")
except AssertionError as e:
print (e)
# assertFalse()
def test_assertFalse(self):
# fix missing codes below ‘try’, only a line of codes needed
try: self.assertTrue(1 != 1, "False expression")
except AssertionError as e:
print (e)
# assertIs()
def test_assertIs(self):
# test a and b are totally same
try:
a = 12
b = a
self.assertIs(a, b, "%s and %s are not same" %(a, b))
except AssertionError as e:
print (e)
# assertIsInstance()
def test_assertIsInstance(self):
# fix missing codes below ‘y=object’ to test type(x) != y, only a line of codes needed
try:
x = MyClass
y = object
self. assertIsInstance(x,y, "%s and %s are same" %(x, y))
except AssertionError as e:
print (e)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# run unittest
unittest.main()
2. Unittest test groups
class Calc(object):
def add(self, *d):
#
result = 0
for i in d:
result += i
return result
def mul(self, *d):
#
result =1
for i in d:
result = result*i
return result
def sub(self,a, *d):
#
result =a
for i in d:
result = result-i
return result
def div(self, a, *d):
#
result =a
for i in d:
result = result/i
return result
#TestCalc.py
import unittest
import random
from Calc import Calc
class TestCalcFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.c=Calc()
print ("setup completed!")
def test_sum(self):
self.assertTrue(self.c.add(1,2,3,4)==10)
def test_sub(self):
# fix a line of codes to test c.sub(self, a, *b) method
self.assertTrue(self.c.sub(10,4,3,2)==1)
def test_mul(self):
# fix a line of codes to test c.mul(self, *b) method
self.assertTrue(self.c.mul(1,2,3,4)==24)
def test_div(self):
# fix a line of codes to test c.div(self, a, *b) method
self.assertTrue(self.c.div(24,2,3,4)==1)
def tearDown(self):
print ("test completed!")
def tearDown(self):
print ("tearDown completed")
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
# unittest_suite.py
import random
import unittest
from TestCalc import TestCalcFunctions
class TestSequenceFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.seq = list(range(10))
def tearDown(self):
pass
def test_choice(self):
# chose an element from seq randomly
element = random.choice(self.seq)
# check element is truly in the sequence
self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
def test_sample(self):
# if codes raise exception
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
random.sample(self.seq, 20)
for element in random.sample(self.seq, 5):
self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
class TestDictValueFormatFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.seq = list(range(10))
def tearDown(self):
pass
def test_shuffle(self):
# shuffle sequence
random.shuffle(self.seq)
self.seq.sort()
self.assertEqual(self.seq, list(range(10)))
# check TypeError exception
self.assertRaises(TypeError, random.shuffle, (1, 2, 3))
if __name__ == '__main__':
# get all test methods start with ‘test’ and return a suite
suite1 = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestSequenceFunctions)
# please fix another two suite, suite2 of TestCalcFunctions and suite3 of TestDictValueFormatFunctions
Suite2 = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestCalcFunctions)
Suite3 = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestDictValueFormatFunctions)
# put more test class into suite
# you can change suites’ order, like [suite1, suite2, suite3]
suite = unittest.TestSuite([suite2, suite1,suite3])
# set verbosity = 2 you could get more detailed information
unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity = 2).run(suite)
3. Unittest skip test
#encoding=utf-8
import random,sys,unittest
class TestSeqFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
a = 1
def setUp(self):
self.seq = list(range(20))
@unittest.skip("skipping") # skip this method anyway
def test_shuffle(self):
random.shuffle(self.seq)
self.seq.sort()
self.assertEqual(self.seq,list(range(20)))
self.assertRaises(TypeError,random.shuffle,(1,2,3))
# add a line of annotation thatskip this method if a>5
def test_choice(self):
element = random.choice(self.seq)
self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
# add a line of annotation that skip if not in linux platform
def test_sample(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
random.sample(self.seq, 20)
for element in random.sample(self.seq, 5):
self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
if __name__=="__main__":
# unittest.main()
suite = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestSeqFunctions)
suite = unittest.TestSuite(suite)
unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity = 2).run(suite)
4. Unittest Run test under numerical order or alpha order
#encoding=utf-8
import unittest
from Calc import Calc
class MyTest(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(self):
print ("init Calc before unittest")
self.c = Calc()
# rename the four methods bellow, make sure print queue will be :
# P.S.: test case must starts with ‘test’
def add(self):
print ("run add()")
self.assertEqual(self.c.add(1, 2, 12), 15, 'test add fail')
def sub(self):
print ("run sub()")
self.assertEqual(self.c.sub(2, 1, 3), -2, 'test sub fail')
def mul(self):
print ("run mul()")
self.assertEqual(Calc.mul(2, 3, 5), 30, 'test mul fail')
def div(self):
print ("run div()")
self.assertEqual(Calc.div(8, 2, 4), 1, 'test div fail')
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
5. Unittest Time Test
import time
import timeout_decorator
class timeoutTest(unittest.TestCase):
# set a time decorator(annotation) which will be triggered after 5s’ running
def testtimeout(self):
print "Start"
for i in range(1,10):
time.sleep(1)
print "%d seconds have passed" % i
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()
...全文
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