lab11 EE308

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The Link Your Class	https://bbs.csdn.net/forums/MUEE308FZ
The Link of Requirement of This Assignment	https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/603748107
The Aim of This Assignment	Unittest for python
MU STU ID and FZU STU ID	19104723_831901330 Haoyu Wang

Aim

The purpose of this article is to familiarize you with Junit tests or UNITTests and the use of these tools. For example, 'Assert, suite, timeout', check the details of the problem. I use a toolkit called UnitTest to select Python, which is already in Python.

Task

1. unittest assert test

import unittest,random
 
# Test Class
class MyClass(object):
 
    @classmethod
    def sum(self, a, b):
        return a + b
 
    @classmethod
    def div(self, a, b):
        return a / b
 
    @classmethod
def retrun_None(self):
            return None
# Unit Test Class
class MyTest (unittest.TestCase):
    # assertEqual()
    def test_assertEqual(self):
        # test if a+b equals sum or not
        try:
            a, b = 1, 2
            sum = 3
            self.assertEqual(a + b, sum, 'assert failed!，%s + %s != %s' %(a, b, sum))
        except AssertionError as e:
            print (e)
 
    # assertNotEqual()
    def test_assertNotEqual(self):
        # test if b-a equals res or not
        try:
            a, b = 4, 2
            res = 2
            self.assertEqual(b - a, res, 'assert failed!，%s - %s != %s' %(a, b, res)) 
        except AssertionError as e:
            print (e)
            
            
            # assertTrue()
    def test_assertTrue(self):
        
        try:
            self.assertTrue(1 == 1, "False expression")
        except AssertionError as e:
            print (e)
 
    # assertFalse()
    def test_assertFalse(self):
        # fix missing codes below ‘try’, only a line of codes needed
        try:
            self.assertFalse(1 != 1, "False expression")
        except AssertionError as e:
            print (e)
 
    # assertIs()
    def test_assertIs(self):
        # test a and b are totally same
        try:
            a = 12
            b = a
            self.assertIs(a, b, "%s and %s are not same" %(a, b))
        except AssertionError as e:
            print (e)
# assertIsInstance()
    def test_assertIsInstance(self):
        # fix missing codes below ‘y=object’ to test type(x) != y, only a line of codes needed
        try:
            x = MyClass
            y = object
            self.assertIsInstance(y, x, "False expression")
        except AssertionError as e:
            print (e)
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    # run unittest
    unittest.main()
 
 
 

TestCalc.py

 
import unittest
import random
from Calc import Calc
 
class TestCalcFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
 
    def setUp(self):
        self.c = Calc()
        print("setup completed!")
 
    def test_sum(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.c.add(1, 2, 3, 4) == 10)
 
    def test_sub(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.c.sub(9, 5) == 4)
        # fix a line of codes to test c.sub(self, a, *b) method
 
    def test_mul(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.c.mul(2, 4) == 8)
        # fix a line of codes to test c.mul(self, *b) method
 
    def test_div(self):
        self.assertTrue(self.c.div(4, 2) == 2)
        # fix a line of codes to test c.div(self, a, *b) method
 
    def tearDown(self):
        print("test completed!")
 
    def tearDown(self):
        print("tearDown completed")
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()
 
 

unittest_suite.py

 
import random
import unittest
from TestCalc import TestCalcFunctions
 
 
class TestSequenceFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.seq = list(range(10))
 
    def tearDown(self):
        pass
 
    def test_choice(self):
        # chose an element from seq randomly
        element = random.choice(self.seq)
        # check element is truly in the sequence
        self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
 
    def test_sample(self):
        # if codes raise exception
        with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
            random.sample(self.seq, 20)
 
        for element in random.sample(self.seq, 5):
            self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
 
class TestDictValueFormatFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.seq = list(range(10))
 
    def tearDown(self):
        pass
 
    def test_shuffle(self):
        # shuffle sequence
        random.shuffle(self.seq)
        self.seq.sort()
        self.assertEqual(self.seq, list(range(10)))
        # check TypeError exception
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, random.shuffle, (1, 2, 3))
        
if __name__ == '__main__':
    # get all test methods start with ‘test’ and return a suite
    suite1 = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestSequenceFunctions)
    # please fix another two suite, suite2 of TestCalcFunctions and suite3 of TestDictValueFormatFunctions
    suite2 = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestCalcFunctions)
    suite3 = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestDictValueFormatFunctions)
 
# put more test class into suite
# you can change suites’ order, like [suite1, suite2, suite3]
    suite = unittest.TestSuite([suite2, suite1,suite3])      
    # set verbosity = 2 you could get more detailed information
unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity = 2).run(suite)
 
 

3.unittest skip test

 
#encoding=utf-8
 
import random,sys,unittest
 
class TestSeqFunctions(unittest.TestCase):
 
      a = 1
      def setUp(self):
            self.seq = list(range(20)) 
 
      @unittest.skip("skipping") # skip this method anyway
      def test_shuffle(self):
            random.shuffle(self.seq)
            self.seq.sort()
            self.assertEqual(self.seq,list(range(20)))
            self.assertRaises(TypeError,random.shuffle,(1,2,3))
 
      @unittest.skipIf(a > 5, "skipping") # skip this method anyway
      def test_choice(self):
            element = random.choice(self.seq)
            self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
 
      @unittest.skipUnless(sys.platform.startswith("linux"))# add a line of annotation that skip if not in linux platform
      def test_sample(self):
            with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
                  random.sample(self.seq, 20)
            for element in random.sample(self.seq, 5):
                  self.assertTrue(element in self.seq)
 
if __name__=="__main__":
    # unittest.main()
    suite = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(TestSeqFunctions)
    suite = unittest.TestSuite(suite)
unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity = 2).run(suite)
 
 

 

4.unittest Run test under numerical order or alpha order

# encoding=utf-8
 
import unittest
from Calc import Calc
 
 
class MyTest(unittest.TestCase):
    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(self):
        print("init Calc before unittest")
        self.c = Calc()
 
    # rename the four methods bellow, make sure print queue will be :
 
    # P.S.: test case must starts with ‘test’
    def test_add(self):
        print("run add()")
        self.assertEqual(self.c.add(1, 2, 3), 7, 'test add fail')
 
    def test_sub(self):
        print("run sub()")
        self.assertEqual(self.c.sub(2, 1, 2), -1, 'test sub fail')
 
    def test_mul(self):
        print("run mul()")
        self.assertEqual(Calc.mul(1, 2, 3, 4), 24, 'test mul fail')
 
    def test_div(self):
        print("run div()")
        self.assertEqual(Calc.div(1, 8, 2, 4), 1, 'test div fail')
 
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()
 
 

 

5.unittest Time Test

 
import time, unittest, sys, time
import timeout_decorator
 
 
class timeoutTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
    # set a time decorator(annotation) which will be triggered after 5s’ running
    @timeout_decorator.timeout(5)
    def testtimeout(self):
        print("Start")
        for i in range(1, 10):
            time.sleep(1)
            print("%d seconds have passed" % i)
 
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()