在delphi中怎样制作动态菜单，要显示的菜单项从文件中获取？？

[zgfzx]

网上看了好多文章，在这里也搜索看了很多相关提问，但是我初学，还是没有弄懂，哪位高手可以来个实例吗？谢谢啦！

[backstreetNewhua]

Menu_Caption := P_Name;
Menu_Name := P_Path;
MM := TMenuItem.Create(Self);
MM.Caption := Menu_Caption;
MM.Hint := P_Path;
MM.Name := Trim('MIASMenuM'+IntToStr(i));
MM.OnClick := Menu_Item_OnClick;
MainMenu1.Items[2].Add(MM);

希望有点帮助

[zgfzx]

有实例吗？

[hc0007]

unit Sis;

interface

uses
SysUtils, WinTypes, WinProcs, Messages, Classes,
Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls,
Buttons, Menus, ShellAPI, ExtCtrls;

type
TMenuNotifyEvent = procedure(Sender: TMenuItem) of object;
TMainForm = class(TForm)
MainMenu: TMainMenu;
Style1: TMenuItem;
Normal: TMenuItem;
Alwaysontop: TMenuItem;
// events
procedure NormalClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure AlwaysontopClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
// Private function & procedure declarations
procedure InitializeMenus;
procedure ParseMenuInfo(S: string);
procedure CreateNewMainMenu;
function ParseMenuCaption(S: string): string;
function ParseMenuExe(S: string): string;
procedure ParseExecutableAndCommandLine(var Command, Params: string);
procedure CreateNewMenuItem;
// generic event handler for handling menu clicks
procedure GenericSubMenuItemClick(Sender:TMenuItem);
procedure ExecuteFile(Command,Params,WorkDir: String);
private
// Private variable declarations
SubMenuLevel : Integer;
NewMenuItem : TMenuItem;
MenuNumber : array[0..6] of Integer;
MenuCaption, MenuExecutable : String;
AttachEventHandler : Boolean;
EnableIncMenuItem : Boolean;
NumMenusOnLevel2 : Integer;
NumMenusOnLevel3 : Integer;
NumMenusOnLevel4 : Integer;
NumMenusOnLevel5 : Integer;
public
// Public declarations
end;

const
PmmIniFileName = 'PMM.ini';

var
MainForm: TMainForm;

implementation

uses IniFiles;
{$R *.DFM}

procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
Index : Integer;
begin
SubMenuLevel := 0;
NumMenusOnLevel2 := 0;
NumMenusOnLevel3 := 0;
NumMenusOnLevel4 := 0;
NumMenusOnLevel5 := 0;
for Index := 0 To 5 do
MenuNumber[Index] := 0;
InitializeMenus;
end;

procedure TMainForm.InitializeMenus;
var
IniLineString: string;
PmmIniFile: TextFile;
begin
try
AssignFile(PmmIniFile, PmmIniFileName);
Reset(PmmIniFile);
while not Eof(PmmIniFile) do
begin
Readln(PmmIniFile, IniLineString); // Read line out of the file
IniLineString := Trim(IniLineString);
ParseMenuInfo(IniLineString);
end;
finally
CloseFile(PmmIniFile);
end;
end;

procedure TMainForm.ParseMenuInfo(S: string);
var
FirstChar : char;
Index : Integer;
begin
if Length(S) > 0 then
begin // if length
FirstChar := UpCase(S[1]);
case FirstChar of
'I' : begin
// Do Nothing
end;
'M' : begin
// Make Main Menu
AttachEventHandler := False;
SubMenuLevel := 0;
for Index := 1 To 5 do
MenuNumber[Index] := 0;
MenuCaption := ParseMenuCaption(S);
CreateNewMainMenu;
end;
'P' : begin
EnableIncMenuItem := True;
AttachEventHandler := True;
MenuCaption := ParseMenuCaption(S);
MenuExecutable := ParseMenuExe(S);
CreateNewMenuItem;
end;
'D' : begin
// make separator
AttachEventHandler := False;
MenuCaption := '-';
MenuExecutable := '';
CreateNewMenuItem;
end;
'S' : begin
// Make submenu
EnableIncMenuItem := False;
AttachEventHandler := False;
MenuCaption := ParseMenuCaption(S);
MenuExecutable := '';
CreateNewMenuItem;
Inc(SubMenuLevel);
end;
'E' : begin
// End submenus
AttachEventHandler := False;
SubMenuLevel := SubMenuLevel - 1;
end;
else
MessageDlg('Error In INI File Structure! Check Letters!', mtConfirmation,
mbYesNoCancel , 0);
// Do Nothing
end;
end; // if length
end;

Procedure TMainForm.CreateNewMainMenu;
begin
NewMenuItem := TMenuItem.Create(Self);
NewMenuItem.Caption := MenuCaption;
MainMenu.Items.Add(NewMenuItem);
end;

function TMainForm.ParseMenuCaption(S: string): string;
var
Size : Integer;
begin
if Length(S) = 0 then begin
ParseMenuCaption := '';
Exit;
end;
Size := Pos('=', S) - 1;
if Size <= 0 then begin
S := Copy(S,2,Length(S) - 1);
ParseMenuCaption := Trim(S);
Exit;
end;
SetLength(S, Size);
S := Copy(S,2,Length(S) - 1);
ParseMenuCaption := Trim(S);
end;

function TMainForm.ParseMenuExe(S: string): string;
var
StringBegin : Integer;
begin
StringBegin := Pos('=', S) + 1;
if StringBegin <= 0 then begin
ParseMenuExe := '';
Exit;
end;
S := Copy(S,StringBegin,Length(S) - 1);
ParseMenuExe := Trim(S);
end;

[hc0007]

Procedure TMainForm.ParseExecutableAndCommandLine(var Command, Params: string);
var
Size : Integer;
begin
Size := Pos(' ', Command);
if Size <= 0 then begin
Params := '';
Exit;
end;
SetLength(Command, Size);
Command := Trim(Command);
Params := Copy(Params,Size,Length(Params) - 1);
Params := Trim(Params);
end;

Procedure TMainForm.CreateNewMenuItem;
var
EventName : TMenuNotifyEvent;
begin
try
NewMenuItem := TMenuItem.Create(NewMenuItem);
NewMenuItem.Caption := MenuCaption;
NewMenuItem.Hint := MenuExecutable; // Use Hint To Store Program Path
case SubMenuLevel of
0 : begin
MainMenu.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Add(NewMenuItem);
{ Assign new event, created at runtime, to
the speed Button OnClick event, GenericSpeedButtonClick }
if AttachEventHandler then
begin
EventName := GenericSubMenuItemClick;
NewMenuItem.OnClick := TNotifyEvent(EventName);
end;
end;
1 : begin
MainMenu.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Add(NewMenuItem);
{ Assign new event, created at runtime, to
the speed Button OnClick event, GenericSpeedButtonClick }
if AttachEventHandler then
begin
EventName := GenericSubMenuItemClick;
NewMenuItem.OnClick := TNotifyEvent(EventName);
end;
end;
2 : begin
MainMenu.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Add(NewMenuItem);
if EnableIncMenuItem then Inc(NumMenusOnLevel2);
{ Assign new event, created at runtime, to
the speed Button OnClick event, GenericSpeedButtonClick }
if AttachEventHandler then
begin
EventName := GenericSubMenuItemClick;
NewMenuItem.OnClick := TNotifyEvent(EventName);
end;
end;
3 : begin
MainMenu.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Items[NumMenusOnLevel2]
.Add(NewMenuItem);
if EnableIncMenuItem then Inc(NumMenusOnLevel3);
{ Assign new event, created at runtime, to
the speed Button OnClick event, GenericSpeedButtonClick }
if AttachEventHandler then
begin
EventName := GenericSubMenuItemClick;
NewMenuItem.OnClick := TNotifyEvent(EventName);
end;
end;

[hc0007]

4 : begin
MainMenu.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Items[NumMenusOnLevel2]
.Items[NumMenusOnLevel3]
.Add(NewMenuItem);
if EnableIncMenuItem then Inc(NumMenusOnLevel4);
{ Assign new event, created at runtime, to
the speed Button OnClick event, GenericSpeedButtonClick }
if AttachEventHandler then
begin
EventName := GenericSubMenuItemClick;
NewMenuItem.OnClick := TNotifyEvent(EventName);
end;
end;
5 : begin
MainMenu.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Items[MainMenu
.Items[MainMenu
.Items
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Count - 1]
.Items[NumMenusOnLevel2]
.Items[NumMenusOnLevel3]
.Items[NumMenusOnLevel4]
.Add(NewMenuItem);
if EnableIncMenuItem then Inc(NumMenusOnLevel5);
{ Assign new event, created at runtime, to
the speed Button OnClick event, GenericSpeedButtonClick }
if AttachEventHandler then
begin
EventName := GenericSubMenuItemClick;
NewMenuItem.OnClick := TNotifyEvent(EventName);
end;
end
else
MessageDlg('Only 5 Submenus Allowed! Too Many Submenus!',
mtConfirmation,mbYesNoCancel , 0);
// Do Nothing
end; // Case
except
on E: EInOutError do
begin
MessageDlg('Unable to create menu item. ' +
E.Message, mtInformation, [mbOK],0);
NewMenuItem.Free;
end;
end;
end;

// Generic MenuItem click
// Can either set up a new MenuItem toolbar or execute a file
procedure TMainForm.GenericSubMenuItemClick(Sender:TMenuItem);
var
Command, Params, WorkDir: String;
begin
Command := Sender.Hint; // Get the file name and path from hint
Params := '';
WorkDir := '';
ExecuteFile(Command, Params, WorkDir);
end;

procedure TMainForm.NormalClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
AlwaysOnTop.Checked := False;
MainForm.FormStyle := fsNormal;
Normal.Checked := True;
end;

procedure TMainForm.AlwaysontopClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
Normal.Checked := False;
MainForm.FormStyle := fsStayOnTop;
AlwaysOnTop.Checked := True;
end;

// generic execute file routine
procedure TMainForm.ExecuteFile(Command, Params, WorkDir: string);
begin

Params := Command;
ParseExecutableAndCommandLine(Command, Params);

// convert Pascal string to Null-termintated strings
Command := Command + #0;
Params := Params + #0;
WorkDir := WorkDir + #0;
// run/open application/file
if ShellExecute(Application.MainForm.Handle,'Open',@Command[1],
@Params[1], @WorkDir[1], SW_SHOWNORMAL) < 32 then
MessageDlg('Could not execute ' + Command,mtError,[mbOK],0);
end;

end. // of unit

[zgfzx]

还是编译不起来，有压缩包发个给我好吗？我找不到你的联系方法，我的QQ：887158

[hc0007]

给我发短消息，告诉我E-mail 地址 我发给你

[hc0007]

代码已经发送 [e-mail]

[Sunniness]

[e-mail]
也发个给我，好吗？？？

[hc0007]

[e-mail] 已发