在处理struts国际化时碰到了编码问题

nineday 2006-03-20 04:51:08
条件:
数据库中数据编码格式是:UTF-8
在JSP页面中我加了两条字符编码设置语句:
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" %>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

利用struts的国际化,从数据库里取出数据,并显示在下拉列表中,
应该怎样写字符编码的代码?
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programdolt 2006-03-23
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顺便问一下,用的什么数据库(:)和问题无关)?
programdolt 2006-03-23
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写一个过滤,将编码方式改为 UTF-8,最好是在web.xml中配置,网上这样的文章很多。希望楼主顺利解决。
/*
* 创建日期 2005-4-12
*
* 更改所生成文件模板为
* 窗口 > 首选项 > Java > 代码生成 > 代码和注释
*/
package us.ebsystems.sms.filters;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.UnavailableException;

/**
* <p>Example filter that sets the character encoding to be used in parsing the
* incoming request, either unconditionally or only if the client did not
* specify a character encoding. Configuration of this filter is based on
* the following initialization parameters:</p>
* <ul>
* <li><strong>encoding</strong> - The character encoding to be configured
* for this request, either conditionally or unconditionally based on
* the <code>ignore</code> initialization parameter. This parameter
* is required, so there is no default.</li>
* <li><strong>ignore</strong> - If set to "true", any character encoding
* specified by the client is ignored, and the value returned by the
* <code>selectEncoding()</code> method is set. If set to "false,
* <code>selectEncoding()</code> is called <strong>only</strong> if the
* client has not already specified an encoding. By default, this
* parameter is set to "true".</li>
* </ul>
*
* <p>Although this filter can be used unchanged, it is also easy to
* subclass it and make the <code>selectEncoding()</code> method more
* intelligent about what encoding to choose, based on characteristics of
* the incoming request (such as the values of the <code>Accept-Language</code>
* and <code>User-Agent</code> headers, or a value stashed in the current
* user's session.</p>
*
* @author Craig McClanahan
* @version $Revision: 1.2 $ $Date: 2001/10/17 22:53:19 $
*/

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {


// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables


/**
* The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through
* this filter.
*/
protected String encoding = null;


/**
* The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value
* is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.
*/
protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;


/**
* Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?
*/
protected boolean ignore = true;


// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods


/**
* Take this filter out of service.
*/
public void destroy() {

this.encoding = null;
this.filterConfig = null;

}


/**
* Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to
* interpret request parameters for this request.
*
* @param request The servlet request we are processing
* @param result The servlet response we are creating
* @param chain The filter chain we are processing
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs
*/
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {

// Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used
if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {
String encoding = selectEncoding(request);
if (encoding != null)
request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
}

// Pass control on to the next filter
chain.doFilter(request, response);

}


/**
* Place this filter into service.
*
* @param filterConfig The filter configuration object
*/
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");
if (value == null)
this.ignore = true;
else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))
this.ignore = true;
else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))
this.ignore = true;
else
this.ignore = false;

}


// ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods


/**
* Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the
* characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization
* parameters. If no character encoding should be set, return
* <code>null</code>.
* <p>
* The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured
* by the <strong>encoding</strong> initialization parameter for this
* filter.
*
* @param request The servlet request we are processing
*/
protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {

return (this.encoding);

}

}
LuJianjun5 2006-03-23
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用过滤器~~
低调的小青蛙 2006-03-22
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推荐文章,对于搂主解决问题有根本上的帮助:
http://www.regexlab.com/zh/encoding.htm
rickhunterchen 2006-03-22
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使用过滤器,这是因为你用了tomcat服务器。
http://www.blogjava.net/rickhunter/articles/33571.html
minghangw 2006-03-22
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用以下UTF-16
nineday 2006-03-20
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请解释一下,为什么从UTF-8的数据库取数据显示在UTF-8的页面上会出现乱码。
minghangw 2006-03-20
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例如:String strdase;//存放从数据库中取的值

String str=new String(strdase.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
这样的方式试一下

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