连接SQL SERVER 数据库，出现 登录失败？

[fenxue]

今天我用ConnectString="srver=(local);database=pubs;Trusted_Connection=yes"连接数据库时，出现System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: 用户 'NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE' 登录失败，哪位高手帮帮忙啊？

[龙宜坡]

还是用uid=**,pwd=**实在

[guodawu]

先顶下！！！

[kssys]

现在用的是信任关联，改为使用SQL Server方式登录:

//Server=服务器,User ID=SQL帐号,Password=SQL密码,Initial Catalog=数据库
ConnectString="server=127.0.0.1;User ID=sa;Password=;Initial Catalog=pubs;"

[Lover211]

没见过这个连接串
是不是要写成
"server=localhost;database=pubs;uid=??;pwd=??"

[kssys]

现在用的是信任关联，改为使用SQL Server方式登录:

//Server=服务器,User ID=SQL帐号,Password=SQL密码,Initial Catalog=数据库
ConnectString="server=127.0.0.1;User ID=sa;Password=;Initial Catalog=pubs;"

[ilovejolly]

mark

[Eddie005]

http://dev.csdn.net/article/45/45792.shtm


SQL Server
ODBC


Standard Security:

"Driver={SQL Server};Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;Uid=sa;Pwd=asdasd;"



Trusted connection:

"Driver={SQL Server};Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;Trusted_Connection=yes;"



Prompt for username and password:

oConn.Properties("Prompt") = adPromptAlways
oConn.Open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=Aron1;DataBase=pubs;"



OLE DB, OleDbConnection (.NET)


Standard Security:

"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;User Id=sa;Password=asdasd;"



Trusted Connection:

"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;Integrated Security=SSPI;"
(use serverName\instanceName as Data Source to use an specifik SQLServer instance, only SQLServer2000)
Prompt for username and password:

oConn.Provider = "sqloledb"
oConn.Properties("Prompt") = adPromptAlways
oConn.Open "Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;"



Connect via an IP address:

"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=190.190.200.100,1433;Network Library=DBMSSOCN;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"
(DBMSSOCN=TCP/IP instead of Named Pipes, at the end of the Data Source is the port to use (1433 is the default))
SqlConnection (.NET)


Standard Security:

"Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserId=sa;Password=asdasd;"
- or -
"Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;Trusted_Connection=False"
(booth connection strings produces the same result)




Trusted Connection:

"Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;Integrated Security=SSPI;"
- or -< BR>"Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;Trusted_Connection=True;"
(booth connection strings produces the same result)

(use serverName\instanceName as Data Source to use an specifik SQLServer instance, only SQLServer2000)
Connect via an IP address:

"Data Source=190.190.200.100,1433;Network Library=DBMSSOCN;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"
(DBMSSOCN=TCP/IP instead of Named Pipes, at the end of the Data Source is the port to use (1433 is the default))
Declare the SqlConnection:

C#:
using System.Data.SqlClient;
SqlConnection oSQLConn = new SqlConnection();
oSQLConn.ConnectionString="my connectionstring";
oSQLConn.Open();


VB.NET:
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Dim oSQLConn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection()
oSQLConn.ConnectionString="my connectionstring"
oSQLConn.Open()


Data Shape


MS Data Shape
"Provider=MSDataShape;Data Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"
Want to learn data shaping? Check out 4GuyfFromRolla's great article about Data Shaping >>
Read more


How to define wich network protocol to use


Example:
"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=190.190.200.100,1433;Network Library=DBMSSOCN;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"

Name Network library
dbnmpntw Win32 Named Pipes
dbmssocn Win32 Winsock TCP/IP
dbmsspxn Win32 SPX/IPX
dbmsvinn Win32 Banyan Vines
dbmsrpcn Win32 Multi-Protocol (Windows RPC)


Important note!
When connecting through the SQLOLEDB provider use the syntax Network Library=dbmssocn
and when connecting through MSDASQL provider use the syntax Network=dbmssocn


All SqlConnection connectionstring properties


This table shows all connectionstring properties for the ADO.NET SqlConnection object. Most of the properties are also used in ADO. All properties and descriptions is from msdn.

Name Default Description
Application Name The name of the application, or '.Net SqlClient Data Provider' if no application name is provided.
AttachDBFilename
-or-
extended properties
-or-
Initial File Name The name of the primary file, including the full path name, of an attachable database. The database name must be specified with the keyword 'database'.
Connect Timeout
-or-
Connection Timeout 15 The length of time (in seconds) to wait for a connection to the server before terminating the attempt and generating an error.
Connection Lifetime 0 When a connection is returned to the pool, its creation time is compared with the current time, and the connection is destroyed if that time span (in seconds) exceeds the value specified by connection lifetime. Useful in clustered configurations to force load balancing between a running server and a server just brought on-line.
Connection Reset 'true' Determines whether the database connection is reset when being removed from the pool. Setting to 'false' avoids making an additional server round-trip when obtaining a connection, but the programmer must be aware that the connection state is not being reset.
Current Language The SQL Server Language record name.
Data Source
-or-
Server
-or-
Address
-or-
Addr
-or-
Network Address The name or network address of the instance of SQL Server to which to connect.
Enlist 'true' When true, the pooler automatically enlists the connection in the creation thread's current transaction context.
Initial Catalog
-or-
Database The name of the database.
Integrated Security
-or-
Trusted_Connection 'false' Whether the connection is to be a secure connection or not. Recognized values are 'true', 'false', and 'sspi', which is equivalent to 'true'.
Max Pool Size 100 The maximum number of connections allowed in the pool.
Min Pool Size 0 The minimum number of connections allowed in the pool.
Network Library
-or-
Net 'dbmssocn' The network library used to establish a connection to an instance of SQL Server. Supported values include dbnmpntw (Named Pipes), dbmsrpcn (Multiprotocol), dbmsadsn (Apple Talk), dbmsgnet (VIA), dbmsipcn (Shared Memory) and dbmsspxn (IPX/SPX), and dbmssocn (TCP/IP).
The corresponding network DLL must be installed on the system to which you connect. If you do not specify a network and you use a local server (for example, "." or "(local)"), shared memory is used.
Packet Size 8192 Size in bytes of the network packets used to communicate with an instance of SQL Server.
Password
-or-
Pwd The password for the SQL Server account logging on.
Persist Security Info 'false' When set to 'false', security-sensitive information, such as the password, is not returned as part of the connection if the connection is open or has ever been in an open state. Resetting the connection string resets all connection string values including the password.
Pooling 'true' When true, the SQLConnection object is drawn from the appropriate pool, or if necessary, is created and added to the appropriate pool.
User ID The SQL Server login account.
Workstation ID the local computer name The name of the workstation connecting to SQL Server.


Note
Use ; to separate each property.
If a name occurs more than once, the value from the last one in the connectionstring will be used.
If you are building your connectionstring in your app using values from user input fields, make sure the user can't change the connectionstring by inserting an additional property with another value within the user value.

[Eddie005]

http://dev.csdn.net/article/45/45792.shtm


SQL Server
ODBC


Standard Security:

"Driver={SQL Server};Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;Uid=sa;Pwd=asdasd;"



Trusted connection:

"Driver={SQL Server};Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;Trusted_Connection=yes;"



Prompt for username and password:

oConn.Properties("Prompt") = adPromptAlways
oConn.Open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=Aron1;DataBase=pubs;"



OLE DB, OleDbConnection (.NET)


Standard Security:

"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;User Id=sa;Password=asdasd;"



Trusted Connection:

"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;Integrated Security=SSPI;"
(use serverName\instanceName as Data Source to use an specifik SQLServer instance, only SQLServer2000)
Prompt for username and password:

oConn.Provider = "sqloledb"
oConn.Properties("Prompt") = adPromptAlways
oConn.Open "Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;"



Connect via an IP address:

"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=190.190.200.100,1433;Network Library=DBMSSOCN;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"
(DBMSSOCN=TCP/IP instead of Named Pipes, at the end of the Data Source is the port to use (1433 is the default))
SqlConnection (.NET)


Standard Security:

"Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserId=sa;Password=asdasd;"
- or -
"Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;Trusted_Connection=False"
(booth connection strings produces the same result)




Trusted Connection:

"Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog=pubs;Integrated Security=SSPI;"
- or -< BR>"Server=Aron1;Database=pubs;Trusted_Connection=True;"
(booth connection strings produces the same result)

(use serverName\instanceName as Data Source to use an specifik SQLServer instance, only SQLServer2000)
Connect via an IP address:

"Data Source=190.190.200.100,1433;Network Library=DBMSSOCN;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"
(DBMSSOCN=TCP/IP instead of Named Pipes, at the end of the Data Source is the port to use (1433 is the default))
Declare the SqlConnection:

C#:
using System.Data.SqlClient;
SqlConnection oSQLConn = new SqlConnection();
oSQLConn.ConnectionString="my connectionstring";
oSQLConn.Open();


VB.NET:
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Dim oSQLConn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection()
oSQLConn.ConnectionString="my connectionstring"
oSQLConn.Open()


Data Shape


MS Data Shape
"Provider=MSDataShape;Data Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=Aron1;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"
Want to learn data shaping? Check out 4GuyfFromRolla's great article about Data Shaping >>
Read more


How to define wich network protocol to use


Example:
"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=190.190.200.100,1433;Network Library=DBMSSOCN;Initial Catalog= pubs;UserID=sa;Password=asdasd;"

Name Network library
dbnmpntw Win32 Named Pipes
dbmssocn Win32 Winsock TCP/IP
dbmsspxn Win32 SPX/IPX
dbmsvinn Win32 Banyan Vines
dbmsrpcn Win32 Multi-Protocol (Windows RPC)


Important note!
When connecting through the SQLOLEDB provider use the syntax Network Library=dbmssocn
and when connecting through MSDASQL provider use the syntax Network=dbmssocn


All SqlConnection connectionstring properties


This table shows all connectionstring properties for the ADO.NET SqlConnection object. Most of the properties are also used in ADO. All properties and descriptions is from msdn.

Name Default Description
Application Name The name of the application, or '.Net SqlClient Data Provider' if no application name is provided.
AttachDBFilename
-or-
extended properties
-or-
Initial File Name The name of the primary file, including the full path name, of an attachable database. The database name must be specified with the keyword 'database'.
Connect Timeout
-or-
Connection Timeout 15 The length of time (in seconds) to wait for a connection to the server before terminating the attempt and generating an error.
Connection Lifetime 0 When a connection is returned to the pool, its creation time is compared with the current time, and the connection is destroyed if that time span (in seconds) exceeds the value specified by connection lifetime. Useful in clustered configurations to force load balancing between a running server and a server just brought on-line.
Connection Reset 'true' Determines whether the database connection is reset when being removed from the pool. Setting to 'false' avoids making an additional server round-trip when obtaining a connection, but the programmer must be aware that the connection state is not being reset.
Current Language The SQL Server Language record name.
Data Source
-or-
Server
-or-
Address
-or-
Addr
-or-
Network Address The name or network address of the instance of SQL Server to which to connect.
Enlist 'true' When true, the pooler automatically enlists the connection in the creation thread's current transaction context.
Initial Catalog
-or-
Database The name of the database.
Integrated Security
-or-
Trusted_Connection 'false' Whether the connection is to be a secure connection or not. Recognized values are 'true', 'false', and 'sspi', which is equivalent to 'true'.
Max Pool Size 100 The maximum number of connections allowed in the pool.
Min Pool Size 0 The minimum number of connections allowed in the pool.
Network Library
-or-
Net 'dbmssocn' The network library used to establish a connection to an instance of SQL Server. Supported values include dbnmpntw (Named Pipes), dbmsrpcn (Multiprotocol), dbmsadsn (Apple Talk), dbmsgnet (VIA), dbmsipcn (Shared Memory) and dbmsspxn (IPX/SPX), and dbmssocn (TCP/IP).
The corresponding network DLL must be installed on the system to which you connect. If you do not specify a network and you use a local server (for example, "." or "(local)"), shared memory is used.
Packet Size 8192 Size in bytes of the network packets used to communicate with an instance of SQL Server.
Password
-or-
Pwd The password for the SQL Server account logging on.
Persist Security Info 'false' When set to 'false', security-sensitive information, such as the password, is not returned as part of the connection if the connection is open or has ever been in an open state. Resetting the connection string resets all connection string values including the password.
Pooling 'true' When true, the SQLConnection object is drawn from the appropriate pool, or if necessary, is created and added to the appropriate pool.
User ID The SQL Server login account.
Workstation ID the local computer name The name of the workstation connecting to SQL Server.


Note
Use ; to separate each property.
If a name occurs more than once, the value from the last one in the connectionstring will be used.
If you are building your connectionstring in your app using values from user input fields, make sure the user can't change the connectionstring by inserting an additional property with another value within the user value.

[szc21]

完全语句　　server=;uid=;pwd=;database=;就ＯＫ了

[Lover211]

TO
今天我用ConnectString="srver=(local);database=pubs;Trusted_Connection=yes"连接数据库时，出现System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: 用户 'NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE' 登录失败，哪位高手帮帮忙啊？

不会是:srver--->server吧?
哈哈 反正这种连接串没见过

[XDvlper]

SQL Server的安全设置是对的么?

[玩不够]

srver server

[amandag]

LZ是用的ASP.NET出的这个问题吧

[qian_gh]

在Sql Server的安全中添加NT用户NETWORK SERVICE,并设置对应的权限。

[feiyun0112]

ASP.NET不要用信任连接，用sa

[hahaclj]

在Sql Server的安全中添加NT用户NETWORK SERVICE,并设置对应的权限

这个是正解

[bufan2162]

顶了

[cnrk_net]

在Sql Server的安全中添加NT用户NETWORK SERVICE,并设置对应的权限

up

[Gemma_li]

我遇到过这个问题，解决方法如下：
.点击"开始》运行"，输入regedit，回车进入注册表编辑器
2.依次展开注册表项，浏览到以下注册表键：
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSSQLServer\MSSQLServer]
3.在屏幕右方找到名称"LoginMode",双击编辑双字节值
4.将原值从1改为2,点击"确定"
5.关闭注册表编辑器
6.重新启动SQL Server服务