按照微软官网信息,Win10是不支持SQL Server2008R2的。
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2681562Minimum SQL Server version requirements for Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016
This section describes the minimum version requirements to install SQL Server on a computer that is running Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016.
Before you install SQL Server on a computer that is running Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016, you must make sure that you fulfill the following minimum requirements, as appropriate for your situation.
For SQL Server 2016
The release is supported at the SQL Server 2016 RTM Release version.
For SQL Server 2014
You must apply SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 1 or a later update. For more information, see How to obtain the latest service pack for SQL Server 2014.
For SQL Server 2012
You must apply SQL Server 2012 Service Pack 2 or a later update. For more information, see How to obtain the latest service pack for SQL Server 2012.
Note Please check known setup issues when you install SQL Server 2012 on Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016.
For SQL Server 2008 R2
SQL Server 2008 R2 is not supported on Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016.
For SQL Server 2008
SQL Server 2008 is not supported on Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016.