为什么在delphi2009下是乱码呢？

iqyely 2009-03-15 08:08:56

为什么该函数返回的结果是乱码呢？请帮忙看看应该改哪里呢？谢谢了

function GetIdeSerialNumber : pchar;stdcall;
const IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE = 512;
type
TIDERegs = packed record
bFeaturesReg : BYTE; // Used for specifying SMART "commands".
bSectorCountReg : BYTE; // IDE sector count register
bSectorNumberReg : BYTE; // IDE sector number register
bCylLowReg : BYTE; // IDE low order cylinder value
bCylHighReg : BYTE; // IDE high order cylinder value
bDriveHeadReg : BYTE; // IDE drive/head register
bCommandReg : BYTE; // Actual IDE command.
bReserved : BYTE; // reserved for future use. Must be zero.
end;
TSendCmdInParams = packed record
// Buffer size in bytes
cBufferSize : DWORD;
// Structure with drive register values.
irDriveRegs : TIDERegs;
// Physical drive number to send command to (0,1,2,3).
bDriveNumber : BYTE;
bReserved : Array[0..2] of Byte;
dwReserved : Array[0..3] of DWORD;
bBuffer : Array[0..0] of Byte; // Input buffer.
end;
TIdSector = packed record
wGenConfig : Word;
wNumCyls : Word;
wReserved : Word;
wNumHeads : Word;
wBytesPerTrack : Word;
wBytesPerSector : Word;
wSectorsPerTrack : Word;
wVendorUnique : Array[0..2] of Word;
sSerialNumber : Array[0..19] of CHAR;
wBufferType : Word;
wBufferSize : Word;
wECCSize : Word;
sFirmwareRev : Array[0..7] of Char;
sModelNumber : Array[0..39] of Char;
wMoreVendorUnique : Word;
wDoubleWordIO : Word;
wCapabilities : Word;
wReserved1 : Word;
wPIOTiming : Word;
wDMATiming : Word;
wBS : Word;
wNumCurrentCyls : Word;
wNumCurrentHeads : Word;
wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack : Word;
ulCurrentSectorCapacity : DWORD;
wMultSectorStuff : Word;
ulTotalAddressableSectors : DWORD;
wSingleWordDMA : Word;
wMultiWordDMA : Word;
bReserved : Array[0..127] of BYTE;
end;
PIdSector = ^TIdSector;
TDriverStatus = packed record
// 驱动器返回的错误代码，无错则返回0
bDriverError : Byte;
// IDE出错寄存器的内容，只有当bDriverError 为 SMART_IDE_ERROR 时有效
bIDEStatus : Byte;
bReserved : Array[0..1] of Byte;
dwReserved : Array[0..1] of DWORD;
end;
TSendCmdOutParams = packed record
// bBuffer的大小
cBufferSize : DWORD;
// 驱动器状态
DriverStatus : TDriverStatus;
// 用于保存从驱动器读出的数据的缓冲区，实际长度由cBufferSize决定
bBuffer : Array[0..0] of BYTE;
end;
var hDevice : THandle;
cbBytesReturned : DWORD;
SCIP : TSendCmdInParams;
aIdOutCmd : Array [0..(SizeOf(TSendCmdOutParams)+IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE-1)-1] of Byte;
IdOutCmd : TSendCmdOutParams absolute aIdOutCmd;
procedure ChangeByteOrder( var Data; Size : Integer );
var ptr : PChar;
i : Integer;
c : Char;
begin
ptr := @Data;
for i := 0 to (Size shr 1)-1 do begin
c := ptr^;
ptr^ := (ptr+1)^;
(ptr+1)^ := c;
Inc(ptr,2);
end;
end;
begin
Result := ''; // 如果出错则返回空串
if SysUtils.Win32Platform=VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then begin// Windows NT, Windows 2000
// 提示! 改变名称可适用于其它驱动器，如第二个驱动器： '\\.\PhysicalDrive1\'
hDevice := CreateFile( '\\.\PhysicalDrive0', GENERIC_READ or GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ or FILE_SHARE_WRITE, nil, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0 );
end else // Version Windows 95 OSR2, Windows 98
hDevice := CreateFile( '\\.\SMARTVSD', 0, 0, nil, CREATE_NEW, 0, 0 );
if hDevice=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then Exit;
try
FillChar(SCIP,SizeOf(TSendCmdInParams)-1,#0);
FillChar(aIdOutCmd,SizeOf(aIdOutCmd),#0);
cbBytesReturned := 0;
// Set up data structures for IDENTIFY command.
with SCIP do begin
cBufferSize := IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE;
// bDriveNumber := 0;
with irDriveRegs do begin
bSectorCountReg := 1;
bSectorNumberReg := 1;
// if Win32Platform=VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then bDriveHeadReg := $A0
// else bDriveHeadReg := $A0 or ((bDriveNum and 1) shl 4);
bDriveHeadReg := $A0;
bCommandReg := $EC;
end;
end;
if not DeviceIoControl( hDevice, $0007c088, @SCIP, SizeOf(TSendCmdInParams)-1,
@aIdOutCmd, SizeOf(aIdOutCmd), cbBytesReturned, nil ) then Exit;
finally
CloseHandle(hDevice);
end;
with PIdSector(@IdOutCmd.bBuffer)^ do begin
ChangeByteOrder( sSerialNumber, SizeOf(sSerialNumber) );
(PChar(@sSerialNumber)+SizeOf(sSerialNumber))^ := #0;
showmessage(PChar(@sSerialNumber));
Result := PChar(@sSerialNumber);
end;
end;

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