去除多余空格

A312289520 2010-10-15 03:01:53
最近我看到一个题目:编写一个函数,从一个字符串中去除多余的空格,当函数发现字符串中如果有一个地方由一个或多个连续的空格组成,就把它们改成单个空格字符!!!
哪位大侠有最精简的算法~~~????
用C语言编写!因为我目前只会C语言!
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jznhljg 2010-10-15
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Write a program to copy its input to its output, replacing each string of one or more blanks by a single blank.
#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
int c;
int inspace;

inspace = 0;
while((c = getchar()) != EOF)
{
if(c == ' ')
{
if(inspace == 0)
{
inspace = 1;
putchar(c);
}
}

/* We haven't met 'else' yet, so we have to be a little clumsy */
if(c != ' ')
{
inspace = 0;
putchar(c);
}
}

return 0;
}

Chris Sidi writes: "instead of having an "inspace" boolean, you can keep track of the previous character and see if both the current character and previous character are spaces:"


#include <stdio.h>

/* count lines in input */
int
main()
{
int c, pc; /* c = character, pc = previous character */

/* set pc to a value that wouldn't match any character, in case
this program is ever modified to get rid of multiples of other
characters */

pc = EOF;

while ((c = getchar()) != EOF) {
if (c == ' ')
if (pc != ' ') /* or if (pc != c) */
putchar(c);

/* We haven't met 'else' yet, so we have to be a little clumsy */
if (c != ' ')
putchar(c);
pc = c;
}

return 0;
}


Stig writes: "I am hiding behind the fact that break is mentioned in the introduction"!

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
int c;
while ((c = getchar()) != EOF) {
if (c == ' ') {
putchar(c);
while((c = getchar()) == ' ' && c != EOF)
;
}
if (c == EOF)
break; /* the break keyword is mentioned
* in the introduction...
* */

putchar(c);
}
return 0;
}


<The C Programming Lauguage>
Sou2012 2010-10-15
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写几个 trimLeft trimRight trim函数。
BT六眼飞鱼 2010-10-15
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void trimStr(char* _src,char* _des)
{
bool isTrim = false;
while(*_src)
{
if(*_src == ' ')
{
if(!isTrim)
{
isTrim = true;
*_des++ = *_src++;
}
else
{
_src++;
}
continue;
}
isTrim = false;
*_des++ = *_src++;
}
_des = 0;
return;
}

BT六眼飞鱼 2010-10-15
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额。。。没看清 写错了
BT六眼飞鱼 2010-10-15
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void trimStr(char* _src,char* _des)
{
while(*_src)
{
if(*_src!=' ')
{
*_des = *_src;
++_des;
++_src;
}
else
{
++_src;
}
}
return;
}

luciferisnotsatan 2010-10-15
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新建一个字符串str2,然后从原来的字符串str1一个一个字符拷贝到str2,并判断目前要复制的字符和前次要复制的字符是否都为空格,是的话就不复制这个空格。
最后再把str2整个复制到str1就可以了

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